Bacteria that affects coral health with an emphasis on the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea

ABSTRACT: Reefs are the most biologically diverse marine ecosystems; therefore, to conserve the vast array of marine species that depend on them is vital. Many coral reefs around the world are under threat of extinction due to factors related to climate change and anthropogenic action. Studies have...

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Autores principales: Castañeda-Chávez,María del Refugio, Lango-Reynoso,Fabiola, García-Fuentes,José Luis, Reyes-Aguilar,Ángel Roberto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del Mar 2018
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2018000500880
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-560X20180005008802019-04-03Bacteria that affects coral health with an emphasis on the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean SeaCastañeda-Chávez,María del RefugioLango-Reynoso,FabiolaGarcía-Fuentes,José LuisReyes-Aguilar,Ángel Roberto biodiversity pathologies bacterial whitening climate change anthropogenic action Vibrio spp. ABSTRACT: Reefs are the most biologically diverse marine ecosystems; therefore, to conserve the vast array of marine species that depend on them is vital. Many coral reefs around the world are under threat of extinction due to factors related to climate change and anthropogenic action. Studies have shown that specific infections develop at normal ocean temperatures and that warmer temperatures make the disease even more virulent. Also, as temperature increases, the infection in already infected corals becomes lethal. Thermal stress and the presence of pathogenic bacteria from the contribution of organic matter generates pathological affections in coral tissue, such as the White Band, Black Band, Yellow Band, White Plague, and Bacterial Whitening. This stimulates, in the short term, loss of coral cover and in the long term, negative impacts on the faunal composition of marine ecosystems. This review aims to present scientific information generated in the identification of different pathogenic bacteria that affect the health of corals.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del MarLatin american journal of aquatic research v.46 n.5 20182018-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2018000500880en10.3856/vol46-issue5-fulltext-2
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic biodiversity
pathologies
bacterial whitening
climate change
anthropogenic action
Vibrio spp.
spellingShingle biodiversity
pathologies
bacterial whitening
climate change
anthropogenic action
Vibrio spp.
Castañeda-Chávez,María del Refugio
Lango-Reynoso,Fabiola
García-Fuentes,José Luis
Reyes-Aguilar,Ángel Roberto
Bacteria that affects coral health with an emphasis on the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea
description ABSTRACT: Reefs are the most biologically diverse marine ecosystems; therefore, to conserve the vast array of marine species that depend on them is vital. Many coral reefs around the world are under threat of extinction due to factors related to climate change and anthropogenic action. Studies have shown that specific infections develop at normal ocean temperatures and that warmer temperatures make the disease even more virulent. Also, as temperature increases, the infection in already infected corals becomes lethal. Thermal stress and the presence of pathogenic bacteria from the contribution of organic matter generates pathological affections in coral tissue, such as the White Band, Black Band, Yellow Band, White Plague, and Bacterial Whitening. This stimulates, in the short term, loss of coral cover and in the long term, negative impacts on the faunal composition of marine ecosystems. This review aims to present scientific information generated in the identification of different pathogenic bacteria that affect the health of corals.
author Castañeda-Chávez,María del Refugio
Lango-Reynoso,Fabiola
García-Fuentes,José Luis
Reyes-Aguilar,Ángel Roberto
author_facet Castañeda-Chávez,María del Refugio
Lango-Reynoso,Fabiola
García-Fuentes,José Luis
Reyes-Aguilar,Ángel Roberto
author_sort Castañeda-Chávez,María del Refugio
title Bacteria that affects coral health with an emphasis on the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea
title_short Bacteria that affects coral health with an emphasis on the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea
title_full Bacteria that affects coral health with an emphasis on the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea
title_fullStr Bacteria that affects coral health with an emphasis on the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea
title_full_unstemmed Bacteria that affects coral health with an emphasis on the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea
title_sort bacteria that affects coral health with an emphasis on the gulf of mexico and the caribbean sea
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del Mar
publishDate 2018
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2018000500880
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