Effect of short-term starvation on hematological and blood biochemical parameters in juvenile spotted rose snapper Lutjanus guttatus (Steindachner, 1869)

ABSTRACT This study evaluated the effect of short-term starvation on biological condition indices, hematological parameters and blood biochemical composition of reared spotted rose snapper Lutjanus guttatus. Triplicate groups of juvenile fish were subjected to different feeding treatments: fed for 1...

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Autores principales: Hernández,Crisantema, Hurtado-Oliva,Miguel A., Peña,Emyr
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del Mar 2019
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2019000100009
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-560X20190001000092019-03-27Effect of short-term starvation on hematological and blood biochemical parameters in juvenile spotted rose snapper Lutjanus guttatus (Steindachner, 1869)Hernández,CrisantemaHurtado-Oliva,Miguel A.Peña,Emyr Lutjanus guttatus triacylglyceride blood chemistry nutrition starvation aquaculture ABSTRACT This study evaluated the effect of short-term starvation on biological condition indices, hematological parameters and blood biochemical composition of reared spotted rose snapper Lutjanus guttatus. Triplicate groups of juvenile fish were subjected to different feeding treatments: fed for 14 days (Group A or control); fed for seven days followed by seven days of starvation (Group B) and starved for 14 days (Group C). At the end of the experiment, body, liver, and viscera were randomly sampled for proximate composition, and biological condition indices were assessed. Blood was also collected and analyzed by standard clinical methods. Body composition, liver lipid content, hepatosomatic index, condition factor, and relative intestine length were significantly (P < 0.05) reduced in starved compared to fed fish. A statistically significant (P < 0.05) reduction in hematocrit (12%), haemoglobin (33%), glucose (18%) and calcium (9%) levels were assessed in the blood of starved fish for 14 days, while triacylglyceride levels decreased (36%) in fish starved for 7 days, subsequently returning to values similar to control by the end of the trial. No statistically significant differences were observed in total protein, inorganic phosphorus and magnesium levels in starved fish. These hematological blood and biometric parameters seem to have potential as a predictive tool for establishing the nutritional status or physiological condition during short-term starvation of L. guttatus, which may be useful to manage and monitor feeding practices during culture of this species.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del MarLatin american journal of aquatic research v.47 n.1 20192019-03-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2019000100009en10.3856/vol47-issue1-fulltext-2
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Lutjanus guttatus
triacylglyceride
blood chemistry
nutrition
starvation
aquaculture
spellingShingle Lutjanus guttatus
triacylglyceride
blood chemistry
nutrition
starvation
aquaculture
Hernández,Crisantema
Hurtado-Oliva,Miguel A.
Peña,Emyr
Effect of short-term starvation on hematological and blood biochemical parameters in juvenile spotted rose snapper Lutjanus guttatus (Steindachner, 1869)
description ABSTRACT This study evaluated the effect of short-term starvation on biological condition indices, hematological parameters and blood biochemical composition of reared spotted rose snapper Lutjanus guttatus. Triplicate groups of juvenile fish were subjected to different feeding treatments: fed for 14 days (Group A or control); fed for seven days followed by seven days of starvation (Group B) and starved for 14 days (Group C). At the end of the experiment, body, liver, and viscera were randomly sampled for proximate composition, and biological condition indices were assessed. Blood was also collected and analyzed by standard clinical methods. Body composition, liver lipid content, hepatosomatic index, condition factor, and relative intestine length were significantly (P < 0.05) reduced in starved compared to fed fish. A statistically significant (P < 0.05) reduction in hematocrit (12%), haemoglobin (33%), glucose (18%) and calcium (9%) levels were assessed in the blood of starved fish for 14 days, while triacylglyceride levels decreased (36%) in fish starved for 7 days, subsequently returning to values similar to control by the end of the trial. No statistically significant differences were observed in total protein, inorganic phosphorus and magnesium levels in starved fish. These hematological blood and biometric parameters seem to have potential as a predictive tool for establishing the nutritional status or physiological condition during short-term starvation of L. guttatus, which may be useful to manage and monitor feeding practices during culture of this species.
author Hernández,Crisantema
Hurtado-Oliva,Miguel A.
Peña,Emyr
author_facet Hernández,Crisantema
Hurtado-Oliva,Miguel A.
Peña,Emyr
author_sort Hernández,Crisantema
title Effect of short-term starvation on hematological and blood biochemical parameters in juvenile spotted rose snapper Lutjanus guttatus (Steindachner, 1869)
title_short Effect of short-term starvation on hematological and blood biochemical parameters in juvenile spotted rose snapper Lutjanus guttatus (Steindachner, 1869)
title_full Effect of short-term starvation on hematological and blood biochemical parameters in juvenile spotted rose snapper Lutjanus guttatus (Steindachner, 1869)
title_fullStr Effect of short-term starvation on hematological and blood biochemical parameters in juvenile spotted rose snapper Lutjanus guttatus (Steindachner, 1869)
title_full_unstemmed Effect of short-term starvation on hematological and blood biochemical parameters in juvenile spotted rose snapper Lutjanus guttatus (Steindachner, 1869)
title_sort effect of short-term starvation on hematological and blood biochemical parameters in juvenile spotted rose snapper lutjanus guttatus (steindachner, 1869)
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del Mar
publishDate 2019
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2019000100009
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AT hurtadoolivamiguela effectofshorttermstarvationonhematologicalandbloodbiochemicalparametersinjuvenilespottedrosesnapperlutjanusguttatussteindachner1869
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