Effect of stocking density on growth, survival and condition factor in tropical gar (Atractosteus tropicus Gill, 1863) juveniles

ABSTRACT. Tropical gar (Atractosteus tropicus) is currently exploited regionally as food and commercialized in the aquarium trade. Natural populations of A. tropicus may already be negatively affected by anthropogenic alteration of the areas in which it is distributed. However, it is necessary to de...

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Autores principales: Martínez-Cárdenas,Leonardo, Hernández-Cortez,Miriam I., Espinosa-Chaurand,Daniel, Castañeda-Chavez,María R., León-Fernández,Andrés E., Valdez Hernández,Edna F., Bernal Rodríguez,Carlos E., Álvarez-González,Carlos A.
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del Mar 2020
Materias:
gar
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2020000400570
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-560X20200004005702020-09-23Effect of stocking density on growth, survival and condition factor in tropical gar (Atractosteus tropicus Gill, 1863) juvenilesMartínez-Cárdenas,LeonardoHernández-Cortez,Miriam I.Espinosa-Chaurand,DanielCastañeda-Chavez,María R.León-Fernández,Andrés E.Valdez Hernández,Edna F.Bernal Rodríguez,Carlos E.Álvarez-González,Carlos A. Atractosteus tropicus stocking density feeding gar aquaria juvenile tropical aquaculture ABSTRACT. Tropical gar (Atractosteus tropicus) is currently exploited regionally as food and commercialized in the aquarium trade. Natural populations of A. tropicus may already be negatively affected by anthropogenic alteration of the areas in which it is distributed. However, it is necessary to deepen the knowledge for the optimization of its culture. A. tropicus cultured in three stocking densities: 100, 200, and 300 ind m-3 (D4, D8, and D12, respectively) were used in the present study to examine the effect on growth, survival, and condition factor. At the end of the eight-week trial, D4 was statistically superior in weight, length, and SGR compared to D12. While D8 was statistically similar to D4 and D12 in weight and length. There were no significant differences in the survival and condition of the fish. The optimum density in the production systems generates the optimal use of resources and the increase in the profitability of the system. Based on the results, it is recommendable a stocking density of 200 fish m-3 for an increase in the profitability of the culture infrastructure for its production as food or ornamental purposes.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del MarLatin american journal of aquatic research v.48 n.4 20202020-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2020000400570en10.3856/vol48-issue4-fulltext-2452
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Atractosteus tropicus
stocking density
feeding
gar
aquaria
juvenile
tropical
aquaculture
spellingShingle Atractosteus tropicus
stocking density
feeding
gar
aquaria
juvenile
tropical
aquaculture
Martínez-Cárdenas,Leonardo
Hernández-Cortez,Miriam I.
Espinosa-Chaurand,Daniel
Castañeda-Chavez,María R.
León-Fernández,Andrés E.
Valdez Hernández,Edna F.
Bernal Rodríguez,Carlos E.
Álvarez-González,Carlos A.
Effect of stocking density on growth, survival and condition factor in tropical gar (Atractosteus tropicus Gill, 1863) juveniles
description ABSTRACT. Tropical gar (Atractosteus tropicus) is currently exploited regionally as food and commercialized in the aquarium trade. Natural populations of A. tropicus may already be negatively affected by anthropogenic alteration of the areas in which it is distributed. However, it is necessary to deepen the knowledge for the optimization of its culture. A. tropicus cultured in three stocking densities: 100, 200, and 300 ind m-3 (D4, D8, and D12, respectively) were used in the present study to examine the effect on growth, survival, and condition factor. At the end of the eight-week trial, D4 was statistically superior in weight, length, and SGR compared to D12. While D8 was statistically similar to D4 and D12 in weight and length. There were no significant differences in the survival and condition of the fish. The optimum density in the production systems generates the optimal use of resources and the increase in the profitability of the system. Based on the results, it is recommendable a stocking density of 200 fish m-3 for an increase in the profitability of the culture infrastructure for its production as food or ornamental purposes.
author Martínez-Cárdenas,Leonardo
Hernández-Cortez,Miriam I.
Espinosa-Chaurand,Daniel
Castañeda-Chavez,María R.
León-Fernández,Andrés E.
Valdez Hernández,Edna F.
Bernal Rodríguez,Carlos E.
Álvarez-González,Carlos A.
author_facet Martínez-Cárdenas,Leonardo
Hernández-Cortez,Miriam I.
Espinosa-Chaurand,Daniel
Castañeda-Chavez,María R.
León-Fernández,Andrés E.
Valdez Hernández,Edna F.
Bernal Rodríguez,Carlos E.
Álvarez-González,Carlos A.
author_sort Martínez-Cárdenas,Leonardo
title Effect of stocking density on growth, survival and condition factor in tropical gar (Atractosteus tropicus Gill, 1863) juveniles
title_short Effect of stocking density on growth, survival and condition factor in tropical gar (Atractosteus tropicus Gill, 1863) juveniles
title_full Effect of stocking density on growth, survival and condition factor in tropical gar (Atractosteus tropicus Gill, 1863) juveniles
title_fullStr Effect of stocking density on growth, survival and condition factor in tropical gar (Atractosteus tropicus Gill, 1863) juveniles
title_full_unstemmed Effect of stocking density on growth, survival and condition factor in tropical gar (Atractosteus tropicus Gill, 1863) juveniles
title_sort effect of stocking density on growth, survival and condition factor in tropical gar (atractosteus tropicus gill, 1863) juveniles
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del Mar
publishDate 2020
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2020000400570
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