Length-based indicators for the management of sport fishery in Yucatan, Mexico

ABSTRACT. Sportfishing is an activity of increasing popularity that involves a large number of users and high levels of fishing effort. In Yucatan, most of the target species in sport fishing are the same as those of commercial fisheries. However, there is no record of fishing effort or catch volume...

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Autores principales: López-Rocha,Jorge A., Vidal-Hernández,Laura, Bravo-Calderón,Arturo
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del Mar 2020
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2020000400637
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-560X20200004006372020-09-23Length-based indicators for the management of sport fishery in Yucatan, MexicoLópez-Rocha,Jorge A.Vidal-Hernández,LauraBravo-Calderón,Arturo recreational fishing limited data fishery evaluation length-based indicator Gulf of Mexico ABSTRACT. Sportfishing is an activity of increasing popularity that involves a large number of users and high levels of fishing effort. In Yucatan, most of the target species in sport fishing are the same as those of commercial fisheries. However, there is no record of fishing effort or catch volumes. Thus the impact of sport fishing on these populations is unknown. This study analyzes the catches made by users of sport fisheries of nine species (Epinephelus morio, Haemulon plumieri, Seriola dumerili, Lutjanus synagris, Ocyurus chrysurus, Calamus bajonado, Sphyraena barracuda, S. guachancho and Mycteroperca bonaci) through length-based indicators. Samples of species’ sizes were obtained from the catches made during 10 fishing tournaments held in Yucatan's three-port towns (Sisal, Yucalpeten, and Telchac) between 2015 and 2016. The catch variables that were evaluated included: the number of mature individuals Pmat, optimal length Popt, and the number of megaspawners Pmega. Length measures were derived from 1,252 individuals. Only H. plumieri, L. synagris, and S. guachancho exhibited sustainable indicator values, while E. morio and C. bajonado demonstrated extremely low values. In most species, sport fishing affects a high proportion of juveniles. The results suggest that sportfishing contributes to the fishing pressure of a species and commercial fishing, due to the capture of juveniles of economically important fish. It is essential to establish a systematic monitoring method of such activities and increase the priority level of the evaluation and management of this fishery.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del MarLatin american journal of aquatic research v.48 n.4 20202020-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2020000400637en10.3856/vol48-issue4-fulltext-2414
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic recreational fishing
limited data
fishery evaluation
length-based indicator
Gulf of Mexico
spellingShingle recreational fishing
limited data
fishery evaluation
length-based indicator
Gulf of Mexico
López-Rocha,Jorge A.
Vidal-Hernández,Laura
Bravo-Calderón,Arturo
Length-based indicators for the management of sport fishery in Yucatan, Mexico
description ABSTRACT. Sportfishing is an activity of increasing popularity that involves a large number of users and high levels of fishing effort. In Yucatan, most of the target species in sport fishing are the same as those of commercial fisheries. However, there is no record of fishing effort or catch volumes. Thus the impact of sport fishing on these populations is unknown. This study analyzes the catches made by users of sport fisheries of nine species (Epinephelus morio, Haemulon plumieri, Seriola dumerili, Lutjanus synagris, Ocyurus chrysurus, Calamus bajonado, Sphyraena barracuda, S. guachancho and Mycteroperca bonaci) through length-based indicators. Samples of species’ sizes were obtained from the catches made during 10 fishing tournaments held in Yucatan's three-port towns (Sisal, Yucalpeten, and Telchac) between 2015 and 2016. The catch variables that were evaluated included: the number of mature individuals Pmat, optimal length Popt, and the number of megaspawners Pmega. Length measures were derived from 1,252 individuals. Only H. plumieri, L. synagris, and S. guachancho exhibited sustainable indicator values, while E. morio and C. bajonado demonstrated extremely low values. In most species, sport fishing affects a high proportion of juveniles. The results suggest that sportfishing contributes to the fishing pressure of a species and commercial fishing, due to the capture of juveniles of economically important fish. It is essential to establish a systematic monitoring method of such activities and increase the priority level of the evaluation and management of this fishery.
author López-Rocha,Jorge A.
Vidal-Hernández,Laura
Bravo-Calderón,Arturo
author_facet López-Rocha,Jorge A.
Vidal-Hernández,Laura
Bravo-Calderón,Arturo
author_sort López-Rocha,Jorge A.
title Length-based indicators for the management of sport fishery in Yucatan, Mexico
title_short Length-based indicators for the management of sport fishery in Yucatan, Mexico
title_full Length-based indicators for the management of sport fishery in Yucatan, Mexico
title_fullStr Length-based indicators for the management of sport fishery in Yucatan, Mexico
title_full_unstemmed Length-based indicators for the management of sport fishery in Yucatan, Mexico
title_sort length-based indicators for the management of sport fishery in yucatan, mexico
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del Mar
publishDate 2020
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2020000400637
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