Zooplankton abundance during summer in the Bay of La Paz (southwestern Gulf of California, Mexico)

ABSTRACT Marine zooplankton play key roles in the transfer of energy to higher trophic levels and the removal of CO2 from the atmosphere through the sedimentation of inorganic and organic carbon compounds included in their fecal pellets. Therefore, differences in the zooplankton groups driven by cli...

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Autores principales: Coria-Monter,Erik, Monreal-Gómez,María Adela, León,David Alberto Salas de, Durán-Campos,Elizabeth
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del Mar 2020
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2020000500794
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-560X20200005007942020-11-18Zooplankton abundance during summer in the Bay of La Paz (southwestern Gulf of California, Mexico)Coria-Monter,ErikMonreal-Gómez,María AdelaLeón,David Alberto Salas deDurán-Campos,Elizabeth zooplankton community copepods distribution temperature Bay of La Paz Gulf of California ABSTRACT Marine zooplankton play key roles in the transfer of energy to higher trophic levels and the removal of CO2 from the atmosphere through the sedimentation of inorganic and organic carbon compounds included in their fecal pellets. Therefore, differences in the zooplankton groups driven by climate variations could influence the biogeochemical cycles at large oceanic scales. As a contribution to this topic, we analyzed the zooplankton groups in the Bay of La Paz, Gulf of California, Mexico, a highly dynamic basin characterized by its high biological productivity. We used information gathered during multidisciplinary research cruises in the summers of 2008 and 2009. The results showed differences in the hydrographic parameters between both summers, with a higher temperature recorded in 2009. The zooplankton groups showed that the calanoid copepods were the most abundant; however, there were important differences in the relative abundance of the rest of the analyzed groups as an effect of the temperature distribution along the study area, which was confirmed by multivariate statistical methods. These temperature changes were associated with increased gelatinous zooplankton (Cnidaria, Chaetognatha, Appendicularia, and Ctenophora) in 2009 in a region where the temperature was higher, possibly as a result of changes in food (phytoplankton) availability.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del MarLatin american journal of aquatic research v.48 n.5 20202020-11-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2020000500794en10.3856/vol48-issue5-fulltext-2515
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic zooplankton community
copepods
distribution
temperature
Bay of La Paz
Gulf of California
spellingShingle zooplankton community
copepods
distribution
temperature
Bay of La Paz
Gulf of California
Coria-Monter,Erik
Monreal-Gómez,María Adela
León,David Alberto Salas de
Durán-Campos,Elizabeth
Zooplankton abundance during summer in the Bay of La Paz (southwestern Gulf of California, Mexico)
description ABSTRACT Marine zooplankton play key roles in the transfer of energy to higher trophic levels and the removal of CO2 from the atmosphere through the sedimentation of inorganic and organic carbon compounds included in their fecal pellets. Therefore, differences in the zooplankton groups driven by climate variations could influence the biogeochemical cycles at large oceanic scales. As a contribution to this topic, we analyzed the zooplankton groups in the Bay of La Paz, Gulf of California, Mexico, a highly dynamic basin characterized by its high biological productivity. We used information gathered during multidisciplinary research cruises in the summers of 2008 and 2009. The results showed differences in the hydrographic parameters between both summers, with a higher temperature recorded in 2009. The zooplankton groups showed that the calanoid copepods were the most abundant; however, there were important differences in the relative abundance of the rest of the analyzed groups as an effect of the temperature distribution along the study area, which was confirmed by multivariate statistical methods. These temperature changes were associated with increased gelatinous zooplankton (Cnidaria, Chaetognatha, Appendicularia, and Ctenophora) in 2009 in a region where the temperature was higher, possibly as a result of changes in food (phytoplankton) availability.
author Coria-Monter,Erik
Monreal-Gómez,María Adela
León,David Alberto Salas de
Durán-Campos,Elizabeth
author_facet Coria-Monter,Erik
Monreal-Gómez,María Adela
León,David Alberto Salas de
Durán-Campos,Elizabeth
author_sort Coria-Monter,Erik
title Zooplankton abundance during summer in the Bay of La Paz (southwestern Gulf of California, Mexico)
title_short Zooplankton abundance during summer in the Bay of La Paz (southwestern Gulf of California, Mexico)
title_full Zooplankton abundance during summer in the Bay of La Paz (southwestern Gulf of California, Mexico)
title_fullStr Zooplankton abundance during summer in the Bay of La Paz (southwestern Gulf of California, Mexico)
title_full_unstemmed Zooplankton abundance during summer in the Bay of La Paz (southwestern Gulf of California, Mexico)
title_sort zooplankton abundance during summer in the bay of la paz (southwestern gulf of california, mexico)
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del Mar
publishDate 2020
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2020000500794
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AT monrealgomezmariaadela zooplanktonabundanceduringsummerinthebayoflapazsouthwesterngulfofcaliforniamexico
AT leondavidalbertosalasde zooplanktonabundanceduringsummerinthebayoflapazsouthwesterngulfofcaliforniamexico
AT durancamposelizabeth zooplanktonabundanceduringsummerinthebayoflapazsouthwesterngulfofcaliforniamexico
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