Enzymatic activity in the shrimp Penaeus vannamei fed at different feeding frequencies

ABSTRACT Correct management of the feeding regime in shrimp aquaculture has been beneficial. Still, when looking for improvement in shrimp performance, the results have been contradictory, and the limits between better growth and independent growth as a function of the feeding regime are not clear....

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Autores principales: García-Rodríguez,Luis Daniel, Sainz-Hernández,Juan Carlos, Aguiñaga-Cruz,Jazmín Asusena, Juárez-Acosta,Cinthya Guadalupe, Santamaría-Miranda,Apolinar, Apun-Molina,Juan Pablo
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del Mar 2021
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2021000200280
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-560X20210002002802021-06-10Enzymatic activity in the shrimp Penaeus vannamei fed at different feeding frequenciesGarcía-Rodríguez,Luis DanielSainz-Hernández,Juan CarlosAguiñaga-Cruz,Jazmín AsusenaJuárez-Acosta,Cinthya GuadalupeSantamaría-Miranda,ApolinarApun-Molina,Juan Pablo Penaeus vannamei feeding frequency trypsin activity α-amylase activity aquaculture ABSTRACT Correct management of the feeding regime in shrimp aquaculture has been beneficial. Still, when looking for improvement in shrimp performance, the results have been contradictory, and the limits between better growth and independent growth as a function of the feeding regime are not clear. In this study, trypsin and α-amylase activity, as well as an interpretation of the energy utilized for enzyme production, were evaluated in shrimp weighing 1 g. Four feeding groups were set to feed one, two, four, or eight times per day over a month, after which trypsin and α-amylase activities were evaluated during 29 h. Results indicated that the group fed once per day ingested 90% of the feed, whereas the other groups ingested 100%. The α-amylase was not consumed during the daytime in all groups, unlike trypsin. Total trypsin activity was not significantly different between feeding groups, but α-amylase was significantly different. Shrimp fed eight times had an elevated α-amylase activity level that was 2.6 times greater than those fed only once, and 0.8 and 0.5 times greater than those fed four and twice per day, respectively. Feeding more frequently generates a higher use of energy that may or may not be reflected in growth but could be essential for all the energy-dependent metabolic processes required by shrimp.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del MarLatin american journal of aquatic research v.49 n.2 20212021-05-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2021000200280en10.3856/vol49-issue2-fulltext-2521
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Penaeus vannamei
feeding frequency
trypsin activity
α-amylase activity
aquaculture
spellingShingle Penaeus vannamei
feeding frequency
trypsin activity
α-amylase activity
aquaculture
García-Rodríguez,Luis Daniel
Sainz-Hernández,Juan Carlos
Aguiñaga-Cruz,Jazmín Asusena
Juárez-Acosta,Cinthya Guadalupe
Santamaría-Miranda,Apolinar
Apun-Molina,Juan Pablo
Enzymatic activity in the shrimp Penaeus vannamei fed at different feeding frequencies
description ABSTRACT Correct management of the feeding regime in shrimp aquaculture has been beneficial. Still, when looking for improvement in shrimp performance, the results have been contradictory, and the limits between better growth and independent growth as a function of the feeding regime are not clear. In this study, trypsin and α-amylase activity, as well as an interpretation of the energy utilized for enzyme production, were evaluated in shrimp weighing 1 g. Four feeding groups were set to feed one, two, four, or eight times per day over a month, after which trypsin and α-amylase activities were evaluated during 29 h. Results indicated that the group fed once per day ingested 90% of the feed, whereas the other groups ingested 100%. The α-amylase was not consumed during the daytime in all groups, unlike trypsin. Total trypsin activity was not significantly different between feeding groups, but α-amylase was significantly different. Shrimp fed eight times had an elevated α-amylase activity level that was 2.6 times greater than those fed only once, and 0.8 and 0.5 times greater than those fed four and twice per day, respectively. Feeding more frequently generates a higher use of energy that may or may not be reflected in growth but could be essential for all the energy-dependent metabolic processes required by shrimp.
author García-Rodríguez,Luis Daniel
Sainz-Hernández,Juan Carlos
Aguiñaga-Cruz,Jazmín Asusena
Juárez-Acosta,Cinthya Guadalupe
Santamaría-Miranda,Apolinar
Apun-Molina,Juan Pablo
author_facet García-Rodríguez,Luis Daniel
Sainz-Hernández,Juan Carlos
Aguiñaga-Cruz,Jazmín Asusena
Juárez-Acosta,Cinthya Guadalupe
Santamaría-Miranda,Apolinar
Apun-Molina,Juan Pablo
author_sort García-Rodríguez,Luis Daniel
title Enzymatic activity in the shrimp Penaeus vannamei fed at different feeding frequencies
title_short Enzymatic activity in the shrimp Penaeus vannamei fed at different feeding frequencies
title_full Enzymatic activity in the shrimp Penaeus vannamei fed at different feeding frequencies
title_fullStr Enzymatic activity in the shrimp Penaeus vannamei fed at different feeding frequencies
title_full_unstemmed Enzymatic activity in the shrimp Penaeus vannamei fed at different feeding frequencies
title_sort enzymatic activity in the shrimp penaeus vannamei fed at different feeding frequencies
publisher Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del Mar
publishDate 2021
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2021000200280
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