Paclobutrazol for Height Control of Petunias

The effects of paclobutrazol on the height of Petunia × hybrida hort. ex E. Vilm. were studied. An experiment on ’Bravo F1’ was performed at the National Institute for Agricultural Technology (INTA), San Pedro Agricultural Experimental Station (33°4’ S, 59°4’...

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Autores principales: Francescangeli,Nora, Zagabria,Ana
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA 2008
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392008000300012
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-583920080003000122018-10-01Paclobutrazol for Height Control of PetuniasFrancescangeli,NoraZagabria,Ana plant growth regulator plant architecture flower colour application time The effects of paclobutrazol on the height of Petunia × hybrida hort. ex E. Vilm. were studied. An experiment on &rsquo;Bravo F1&rsquo; was performed at the National Institute for Agricultural Technology (INTA), San Pedro Agricultural Experimental Station (33°4&rsquo; S, 59°4&rsquo; W), Buenos Aires Province, Argentina, in the spring of 2006. Treatments consisted of three colours of flower (white, red and blue), four concentrations of paclobutrazol by irrigation (0, 5, 10 and 15 mg L-1 and three application times (at 10-12, 18-20 and 26-28 leaves). Height at 45 d after transplanting (dat), days to appearance, opening and fall of the first flower and number of flowers at 21 and 45 dat were registered. Differences between control plants due to flower colour were detected, and would indicate the need of a differential management: at 45 dat, the height of red-flowered plants (22.3 cm) was less (P < 0.05) than white- (25.2 cm) or blue-flowered plants (26.4 cm). Paclobutrazol allowed for reducing height in all treated plants. The minimal concentrations that induced maximum effects were: 10 mg L-1 for blue-flowered plants (56% shortening), 5 mg L-1 for white-flowered plants (40% shortening) and 10 mg L-1 for red-flowered plants (38% shortening). In order to minimize the slightly deleterious effects detected in the number of blue and red flowers at 45 dat, early application would be advisable (10-12 leaves) for blue-flowered plants and more delayed (at 18-20 leaves) for red-flowered plants.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessInstituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIAChilean journal of agricultural research v.68 n.3 20082008-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392008000300012en10.4067/S0718-58392008000300012
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic plant growth regulator
plant architecture
flower colour
application time
spellingShingle plant growth regulator
plant architecture
flower colour
application time
Francescangeli,Nora
Zagabria,Ana
Paclobutrazol for Height Control of Petunias
description The effects of paclobutrazol on the height of Petunia × hybrida hort. ex E. Vilm. were studied. An experiment on &rsquo;Bravo F1&rsquo; was performed at the National Institute for Agricultural Technology (INTA), San Pedro Agricultural Experimental Station (33°4&rsquo; S, 59°4&rsquo; W), Buenos Aires Province, Argentina, in the spring of 2006. Treatments consisted of three colours of flower (white, red and blue), four concentrations of paclobutrazol by irrigation (0, 5, 10 and 15 mg L-1 and three application times (at 10-12, 18-20 and 26-28 leaves). Height at 45 d after transplanting (dat), days to appearance, opening and fall of the first flower and number of flowers at 21 and 45 dat were registered. Differences between control plants due to flower colour were detected, and would indicate the need of a differential management: at 45 dat, the height of red-flowered plants (22.3 cm) was less (P < 0.05) than white- (25.2 cm) or blue-flowered plants (26.4 cm). Paclobutrazol allowed for reducing height in all treated plants. The minimal concentrations that induced maximum effects were: 10 mg L-1 for blue-flowered plants (56% shortening), 5 mg L-1 for white-flowered plants (40% shortening) and 10 mg L-1 for red-flowered plants (38% shortening). In order to minimize the slightly deleterious effects detected in the number of blue and red flowers at 45 dat, early application would be advisable (10-12 leaves) for blue-flowered plants and more delayed (at 18-20 leaves) for red-flowered plants.
author Francescangeli,Nora
Zagabria,Ana
author_facet Francescangeli,Nora
Zagabria,Ana
author_sort Francescangeli,Nora
title Paclobutrazol for Height Control of Petunias
title_short Paclobutrazol for Height Control of Petunias
title_full Paclobutrazol for Height Control of Petunias
title_fullStr Paclobutrazol for Height Control of Petunias
title_full_unstemmed Paclobutrazol for Height Control of Petunias
title_sort paclobutrazol for height control of petunias
publisher Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA
publishDate 2008
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392008000300012
work_keys_str_mv AT francescangelinora paclobutrazolforheightcontrolofpetunias
AT zagabriaana paclobutrazolforheightcontrolofpetunias
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