A Study of Dairy Farm Technical Efficiency Using Meta-Regression: An International Perspective

This paper develops a meta-regression analysis to explain the variation of mean technical efficiency (PETP) measurements from a total of 65 frontier studies that report technical efficiency (ET) measurements at the dairy farm level in the literature published in English and Spanish. The analysis inc...

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Publicado: Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA 2009
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-583920090002000112018-10-01A Study of Dairy Farm Technical Efficiency Using Meta-Regression: An International Perspective meta-regression frontier models technical efficiency dairy farms This paper develops a meta-regression analysis to explain the variation of mean technical efficiency (PETP) measurements from a total of 65 frontier studies that report technical efficiency (ET) measurements at the dairy farm level in the literature published in English and Spanish. The analysis includes the effect of methodology on ET measurements, as well as the effect of the econometric procedure on the meta-regression estimates. Eight models were estimated, and two of these were selected: a fixed effects specification with dummy variables for the most significant studies without geographical effects (EFS), and a specification where the multiple observations are averaged and geographical effects included (OP). Based on model performance, the EFS option is chosen for the analysis. The results of the EFS model suggested that non-parametric deterministic models generate higher PETP estimates than the parametric cases (stochastic and deterministic frontier models). In addition, the Cobb-Douglas and translog forms yield higher average PETP than all other functional forms, cross-sectional data produce higher ET estimates than panel data, and the PETP is higher when the study is input-oriented. The primal approach implies a higher ET estimate than the dual analysis, and when more variables are included in the model, the PETP value is higher.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessInstituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIAChilean journal of agricultural research v.69 n.2 20092009-06-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392009000200011en10.4067/S0718-58392009000200011
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic meta-regression
frontier models
technical efficiency
dairy farms
spellingShingle meta-regression
frontier models
technical efficiency
dairy farms
A Study of Dairy Farm Technical Efficiency Using Meta-Regression: An International Perspective
description This paper develops a meta-regression analysis to explain the variation of mean technical efficiency (PETP) measurements from a total of 65 frontier studies that report technical efficiency (ET) measurements at the dairy farm level in the literature published in English and Spanish. The analysis includes the effect of methodology on ET measurements, as well as the effect of the econometric procedure on the meta-regression estimates. Eight models were estimated, and two of these were selected: a fixed effects specification with dummy variables for the most significant studies without geographical effects (EFS), and a specification where the multiple observations are averaged and geographical effects included (OP). Based on model performance, the EFS option is chosen for the analysis. The results of the EFS model suggested that non-parametric deterministic models generate higher PETP estimates than the parametric cases (stochastic and deterministic frontier models). In addition, the Cobb-Douglas and translog forms yield higher average PETP than all other functional forms, cross-sectional data produce higher ET estimates than panel data, and the PETP is higher when the study is input-oriented. The primal approach implies a higher ET estimate than the dual analysis, and when more variables are included in the model, the PETP value is higher.
title A Study of Dairy Farm Technical Efficiency Using Meta-Regression: An International Perspective
title_short A Study of Dairy Farm Technical Efficiency Using Meta-Regression: An International Perspective
title_full A Study of Dairy Farm Technical Efficiency Using Meta-Regression: An International Perspective
title_fullStr A Study of Dairy Farm Technical Efficiency Using Meta-Regression: An International Perspective
title_full_unstemmed A Study of Dairy Farm Technical Efficiency Using Meta-Regression: An International Perspective
title_sort study of dairy farm technical efficiency using meta-regression: an international perspective
publisher Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA
publishDate 2009
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392009000200011
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