Postharvest Behavior of Highbush Blueberry Fruits cv. O’Neal Cultivated with Different Organic Fertilization Treatments

Considering the increasing demand for organic products and the fact that Chile is far from export markets, fresh fruits of highbush blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum L. x Vaccinium darrowii Camp) from organic fertilization were stored at 3 °C and 90% RH for 30 d in modified atmosphere (MA) and convent...

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Autores principales: Echeverría V,Graciela, Cañumir V,Juan, Serri G,Humberto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA 2009
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392009000300012
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-583920090003000122018-10-01Postharvest Behavior of Highbush Blueberry Fruits cv. O’Neal Cultivated with Different Organic Fertilization TreatmentsEcheverría V,GracielaCañumir V,JuanSerri G,Humberto organic fertilization modified atmosphere Considering the increasing demand for organic products and the fact that Chile is far from export markets, fresh fruits of highbush blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum L. x Vaccinium darrowii Camp) from organic fertilization were stored at 3 °C and 90% RH for 30 d in modified atmosphere (MA) and conventional atmosphere (CA) with the objective of studying the effect of organic fertilization treatments in postharvest behavior. The variables, water content, weight loss, diameter loss, soluble solids, titratable acidity, pH, and presence of pathogens were evaluated during three periods; with a divided plot factorial arrangement experimental design. Results were submitted to variance analysis, and Tukey test (P ≤ 0.05) was applied when significant differences appeared. Most of the evaluated variables showed no differences between fruits treated with organic or conventional fertilization. Nevertheless, the greater presence of pathogens occurred in fruits treated with organic fertilization when they were stored in CA, being Botrytis cinerea the causal agent with greater incidence. The fruits stored in MA presented a better postharvest behavior than the fruits stored in CA, demonstrating less weight loss (2.3%), diameter loss (15.6%), incidence of microorganisms, less variation of soluble solids over time (14.6%), acidity (0.37% citric acid), and humidity (81%).info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessInstituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIAChilean journal of agricultural research v.69 n.3 20092009-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392009000300012en10.4067/S0718-58392009000300012
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic organic fertilization
modified atmosphere
spellingShingle organic fertilization
modified atmosphere
Echeverría V,Graciela
Cañumir V,Juan
Serri G,Humberto
Postharvest Behavior of Highbush Blueberry Fruits cv. O’Neal Cultivated with Different Organic Fertilization Treatments
description Considering the increasing demand for organic products and the fact that Chile is far from export markets, fresh fruits of highbush blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum L. x Vaccinium darrowii Camp) from organic fertilization were stored at 3 °C and 90% RH for 30 d in modified atmosphere (MA) and conventional atmosphere (CA) with the objective of studying the effect of organic fertilization treatments in postharvest behavior. The variables, water content, weight loss, diameter loss, soluble solids, titratable acidity, pH, and presence of pathogens were evaluated during three periods; with a divided plot factorial arrangement experimental design. Results were submitted to variance analysis, and Tukey test (P ≤ 0.05) was applied when significant differences appeared. Most of the evaluated variables showed no differences between fruits treated with organic or conventional fertilization. Nevertheless, the greater presence of pathogens occurred in fruits treated with organic fertilization when they were stored in CA, being Botrytis cinerea the causal agent with greater incidence. The fruits stored in MA presented a better postharvest behavior than the fruits stored in CA, demonstrating less weight loss (2.3%), diameter loss (15.6%), incidence of microorganisms, less variation of soluble solids over time (14.6%), acidity (0.37% citric acid), and humidity (81%).
author Echeverría V,Graciela
Cañumir V,Juan
Serri G,Humberto
author_facet Echeverría V,Graciela
Cañumir V,Juan
Serri G,Humberto
author_sort Echeverría V,Graciela
title Postharvest Behavior of Highbush Blueberry Fruits cv. O’Neal Cultivated with Different Organic Fertilization Treatments
title_short Postharvest Behavior of Highbush Blueberry Fruits cv. O’Neal Cultivated with Different Organic Fertilization Treatments
title_full Postharvest Behavior of Highbush Blueberry Fruits cv. O’Neal Cultivated with Different Organic Fertilization Treatments
title_fullStr Postharvest Behavior of Highbush Blueberry Fruits cv. O’Neal Cultivated with Different Organic Fertilization Treatments
title_full_unstemmed Postharvest Behavior of Highbush Blueberry Fruits cv. O’Neal Cultivated with Different Organic Fertilization Treatments
title_sort postharvest behavior of highbush blueberry fruits cv. o’neal cultivated with different organic fertilization treatments
publisher Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA
publishDate 2009
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392009000300012
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