Inventory of Ammonia Emissions from Livestock Production in Los Lagos and Los Ríos Regions, Chile

This paper presents the first inventory of ammonia emissions from livestock production in Los Lagos and Los Ríos Regions of Chile. The inventory was focused in this area because is where cattle production is concentrated. This study aimed to quantify the amount of N losses due to ammonia volatilizat...

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Autores principales: Martínez-Lagos,Josué, Salazar,Francisco, Alfaro,Marta, Misselbrook,Tom  H
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA 2010
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392010000100010
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-583920100001000102018-10-01Inventory of Ammonia Emissions from Livestock Production in Los Lagos and Los Ríos Regions, ChileMartínez-Lagos,JosuéSalazar,FranciscoAlfaro,MartaMisselbrook,Tom  H ammonia inventory livestock production emissions This paper presents the first inventory of ammonia emissions from livestock production in Los Lagos and Los Ríos Regions of Chile. The inventory was focused in this area because is where cattle production is concentrated. This study aimed to quantify the amount of N losses due to ammonia volatilization from livestock production in these regions of the country, and to provide its spatial representation identifying their main sources. Calculations have been carried out for 1997 and 2007, and also projections to 2017 and 2027 were obtained. Calculated emissions were 6097 and 6206 t NH3-N for 1997 and 2007, respectively. Major sources of NH3-N emissions were cattle accounting for more than 85%, followed by horses and pigs. Farm management practices as grazing, housing, manure storage and land spreading of manure accounted for 87%, 9%, 3%, and 2%, respectively, of total annual emissions. Projections suggest that emissions could increase up to 6344 and 6516 t NH3-N for 2017 and 2027, respectively. Emissions are much lower than those reported for developed European countries. However, intensification of cattle production systems may lead to an increase of ammonia emissions which could impact the temperate forest of Southern Chile characterized by low nutrient fluxes.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessInstituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIAChilean journal of agricultural research v.70 n.1 20102010-03-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392010000100010en10.4067/S0718-58392010000100010
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic ammonia
inventory
livestock production
emissions
spellingShingle ammonia
inventory
livestock production
emissions
Martínez-Lagos,Josué
Salazar,Francisco
Alfaro,Marta
Misselbrook,Tom  H
Inventory of Ammonia Emissions from Livestock Production in Los Lagos and Los Ríos Regions, Chile
description This paper presents the first inventory of ammonia emissions from livestock production in Los Lagos and Los Ríos Regions of Chile. The inventory was focused in this area because is where cattle production is concentrated. This study aimed to quantify the amount of N losses due to ammonia volatilization from livestock production in these regions of the country, and to provide its spatial representation identifying their main sources. Calculations have been carried out for 1997 and 2007, and also projections to 2017 and 2027 were obtained. Calculated emissions were 6097 and 6206 t NH3-N for 1997 and 2007, respectively. Major sources of NH3-N emissions were cattle accounting for more than 85%, followed by horses and pigs. Farm management practices as grazing, housing, manure storage and land spreading of manure accounted for 87%, 9%, 3%, and 2%, respectively, of total annual emissions. Projections suggest that emissions could increase up to 6344 and 6516 t NH3-N for 2017 and 2027, respectively. Emissions are much lower than those reported for developed European countries. However, intensification of cattle production systems may lead to an increase of ammonia emissions which could impact the temperate forest of Southern Chile characterized by low nutrient fluxes.
author Martínez-Lagos,Josué
Salazar,Francisco
Alfaro,Marta
Misselbrook,Tom  H
author_facet Martínez-Lagos,Josué
Salazar,Francisco
Alfaro,Marta
Misselbrook,Tom  H
author_sort Martínez-Lagos,Josué
title Inventory of Ammonia Emissions from Livestock Production in Los Lagos and Los Ríos Regions, Chile
title_short Inventory of Ammonia Emissions from Livestock Production in Los Lagos and Los Ríos Regions, Chile
title_full Inventory of Ammonia Emissions from Livestock Production in Los Lagos and Los Ríos Regions, Chile
title_fullStr Inventory of Ammonia Emissions from Livestock Production in Los Lagos and Los Ríos Regions, Chile
title_full_unstemmed Inventory of Ammonia Emissions from Livestock Production in Los Lagos and Los Ríos Regions, Chile
title_sort inventory of ammonia emissions from livestock production in los lagos and los ríos regions, chile
publisher Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA
publishDate 2010
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392010000100010
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AT salazarfrancisco inventoryofammoniaemissionsfromlivestockproductioninloslagosandlosriosregionschile
AT alfaromarta inventoryofammoniaemissionsfromlivestockproductioninloslagosandlosriosregionschile
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