Response of Productive and Morphovegetative Traits of Globe Artichoke (Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus) to Mass Selection and Estimation of their Heritability

There have been few reports on genetic parameters or artificial selection for growth traits in globe artichoke (Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus), the study of the effect of one cycle of mass selection and realized heritability estimates would be valuable for planning breeding strategies in this spe...

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Autores principales:	Martin,Eugenia, Cravero,Vanina, Liberatti,David, Espósito,Andrea, López Anido,Fernando, Cointry,Enrique
Lenguaje:	English
Publicado:	Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA 2010
Materias:	additive actions breeding program realized heritability
Acceso en línea:	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392010000200002
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spelling	oai:scielo:S0718-583920100002000022018-10-01Response of Productive and Morphovegetative Traits of Globe Artichoke (Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus) to Mass Selection and Estimation of their HeritabilityMartin,EugeniaCravero,VaninaLiberatti,DavidEspósito,AndreaLópez Anido,FernandoCointry,Enrique additive actions breeding program realized heritability There have been few reports on genetic parameters or artificial selection for growth traits in globe artichoke (Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus), the study of the effect of one cycle of mass selection and realized heritability estimates would be valuable for planning breeding strategies in this species. A C0 segregating population was formed from the cross of two contrasting seed-grown cultivars, Imperial Star and Estrella del Sur FCA. Selected plants for productive traits were intercrossed to produce a C1 population. The C1 population along with the C0 population, both parents and the F1 were evaluated obtaining the response to selection and estimating realized heritability. Mass selection for increased yield and precocity was particularly successful, where for the first trait realized heritability reached 0.71 and 0.60 for the second one. For most traits, the observed values for realized heritability in the experiment (0.75, 0.61 and 0.52 for weight of the main head, marketable yield and length of the main head, respectively) indicate that a substantial part of the observed phenotypic variance is of additive nature. Therefore, in general, selection for these traits in seed-grown globe artichoke populations will be effective.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessInstituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIAChilean journal of agricultural research v.70 n.2 20102010-06-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392010000200002en10.4067/S0718-58392010000200002
institution	Scielo Chile
collection	Scielo Chile
language	English
topic	additive actions breeding program realized heritability
spellingShingle	additive actions breeding program realized heritability Martin,Eugenia Cravero,Vanina Liberatti,David Espósito,Andrea López Anido,Fernando Cointry,Enrique Response of Productive and Morphovegetative Traits of Globe Artichoke (Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus) to Mass Selection and Estimation of their Heritability
description	There have been few reports on genetic parameters or artificial selection for growth traits in globe artichoke (Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus), the study of the effect of one cycle of mass selection and realized heritability estimates would be valuable for planning breeding strategies in this species. A C0 segregating population was formed from the cross of two contrasting seed-grown cultivars, Imperial Star and Estrella del Sur FCA. Selected plants for productive traits were intercrossed to produce a C1 population. The C1 population along with the C0 population, both parents and the F1 were evaluated obtaining the response to selection and estimating realized heritability. Mass selection for increased yield and precocity was particularly successful, where for the first trait realized heritability reached 0.71 and 0.60 for the second one. For most traits, the observed values for realized heritability in the experiment (0.75, 0.61 and 0.52 for weight of the main head, marketable yield and length of the main head, respectively) indicate that a substantial part of the observed phenotypic variance is of additive nature. Therefore, in general, selection for these traits in seed-grown globe artichoke populations will be effective.
author	Martin,Eugenia Cravero,Vanina Liberatti,David Espósito,Andrea López Anido,Fernando Cointry,Enrique
author_facet	Martin,Eugenia Cravero,Vanina Liberatti,David Espósito,Andrea López Anido,Fernando Cointry,Enrique
author_sort	Martin,Eugenia
title	Response of Productive and Morphovegetative Traits of Globe Artichoke (Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus) to Mass Selection and Estimation of their Heritability
title_short	Response of Productive and Morphovegetative Traits of Globe Artichoke (Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus) to Mass Selection and Estimation of their Heritability
title_full	Response of Productive and Morphovegetative Traits of Globe Artichoke (Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus) to Mass Selection and Estimation of their Heritability
title_fullStr	Response of Productive and Morphovegetative Traits of Globe Artichoke (Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus) to Mass Selection and Estimation of their Heritability
title_full_unstemmed	Response of Productive and Morphovegetative Traits of Globe Artichoke (Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus) to Mass Selection and Estimation of their Heritability
title_sort	response of productive and morphovegetative traits of globe artichoke (cynara cardunculus var. scolymus) to mass selection and estimation of their heritability
publisher	Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA
publishDate	2010
url	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392010000200002
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Response of Productive and Morphovegetative Traits of Globe Artichoke (Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus) to Mass Selection and Estimation of their Heritability

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