Insecticidal Effect of Fruit Extracts from Xylopia aethiopica and Dennettia tripetala (Annonaceae) against Sitophilus oryzae (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)

The insecticidal and repellent activities of fruit extracts of Xylopia aethiopica (Dunal) A. Rich. and Dennettia tripetala (Baker f.) G.E. Schatz belonging to the family Annonaceae was studied against Sitophilus oryzae (L.), an economic, primary post-harvest pest of rice, and other cereal products....

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ukeh,Donald A, Oku,Ene E, Udo,Idorenyin A, Nta,Abo I, Ukeh,Jude A
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA 2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392012000200005
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:scielo:S0718-58392012000200005
record_format dspace
spelling oai:scielo:S0718-583920120002000052018-10-01Insecticidal Effect of Fruit Extracts from Xylopia aethiopica and Dennettia tripetala (Annonaceae) against Sitophilus oryzae (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)Ukeh,Donald AOku,Ene EUdo,Idorenyin ANta,Abo IUkeh,Jude A Essential oils powders repellence toxicity Y-Tube olfactometer The insecticidal and repellent activities of fruit extracts of Xylopia aethiopica (Dunal) A. Rich. and Dennettia tripetala (Baker f.) G.E. Schatz belonging to the family Annonaceae was studied against Sitophilus oryzae (L.), an economic, primary post-harvest pest of rice, and other cereal products. Infested rice grains (100 g) treated with 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5% (w/w) powders of both plants were evaluated for toxicity against S. oryzae every 24 h for 3 d, and during Fi progeny emergence. The essential oils of both plants were also applied at 0.5, 1, 1.5 and 2 mg cm-2 filter paper in Petri dishes for toxicity bioassays at 24 h exposure. Repellence bioassay with 10 &#956;L solution of essential oils on filter paper was performed in a Y-Tube airflow olfactometer. Results indicate that powders of both plants significantly (P < 0.001) caused adult weevil mortality and a reduction in F1 progeny emergence than the control. Essential oils were also significantly (P < 0.001) adulticidal to S. oryzae after 24 h with the highest dose (2 mg cm-2) producing 100% mortality respectively. Similarly, both male and female weevils significantly avoided the test arm compared to the control arm in the Y-Tube olfactometer repellence tests. These results suggest that X. aethiopica and D. tripetala natural extracts have potential for use as part of integrated pest management of stored product protection against S. oryzae.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessInstituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIAChilean journal of agricultural research v.72 n.2 20122012-06-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392012000200005en10.4067/S0718-58392012000200005
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Essential oils
powders
repellence
toxicity
Y-Tube olfactometer
spellingShingle Essential oils
powders
repellence
toxicity
Y-Tube olfactometer
Ukeh,Donald A
Oku,Ene E
Udo,Idorenyin A
Nta,Abo I
Ukeh,Jude A
Insecticidal Effect of Fruit Extracts from Xylopia aethiopica and Dennettia tripetala (Annonaceae) against Sitophilus oryzae (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)
description The insecticidal and repellent activities of fruit extracts of Xylopia aethiopica (Dunal) A. Rich. and Dennettia tripetala (Baker f.) G.E. Schatz belonging to the family Annonaceae was studied against Sitophilus oryzae (L.), an economic, primary post-harvest pest of rice, and other cereal products. Infested rice grains (100 g) treated with 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5% (w/w) powders of both plants were evaluated for toxicity against S. oryzae every 24 h for 3 d, and during Fi progeny emergence. The essential oils of both plants were also applied at 0.5, 1, 1.5 and 2 mg cm-2 filter paper in Petri dishes for toxicity bioassays at 24 h exposure. Repellence bioassay with 10 &#956;L solution of essential oils on filter paper was performed in a Y-Tube airflow olfactometer. Results indicate that powders of both plants significantly (P < 0.001) caused adult weevil mortality and a reduction in F1 progeny emergence than the control. Essential oils were also significantly (P < 0.001) adulticidal to S. oryzae after 24 h with the highest dose (2 mg cm-2) producing 100% mortality respectively. Similarly, both male and female weevils significantly avoided the test arm compared to the control arm in the Y-Tube olfactometer repellence tests. These results suggest that X. aethiopica and D. tripetala natural extracts have potential for use as part of integrated pest management of stored product protection against S. oryzae.
author Ukeh,Donald A
Oku,Ene E
Udo,Idorenyin A
Nta,Abo I
Ukeh,Jude A
author_facet Ukeh,Donald A
Oku,Ene E
Udo,Idorenyin A
Nta,Abo I
Ukeh,Jude A
author_sort Ukeh,Donald A
title Insecticidal Effect of Fruit Extracts from Xylopia aethiopica and Dennettia tripetala (Annonaceae) against Sitophilus oryzae (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)
title_short Insecticidal Effect of Fruit Extracts from Xylopia aethiopica and Dennettia tripetala (Annonaceae) against Sitophilus oryzae (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)
title_full Insecticidal Effect of Fruit Extracts from Xylopia aethiopica and Dennettia tripetala (Annonaceae) against Sitophilus oryzae (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)
title_fullStr Insecticidal Effect of Fruit Extracts from Xylopia aethiopica and Dennettia tripetala (Annonaceae) against Sitophilus oryzae (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)
title_full_unstemmed Insecticidal Effect of Fruit Extracts from Xylopia aethiopica and Dennettia tripetala (Annonaceae) against Sitophilus oryzae (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)
title_sort insecticidal effect of fruit extracts from xylopia aethiopica and dennettia tripetala (annonaceae) against sitophilus oryzae (coleoptera: curculionidae)
publisher Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA
publishDate 2012
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392012000200005
work_keys_str_mv AT ukehdonalda insecticidaleffectoffruitextractsfromxylopiaaethiopicaanddennettiatripetalaannonaceaeagainstsitophilusoryzaecoleopteracurculionidae
AT okuenee insecticidaleffectoffruitextractsfromxylopiaaethiopicaanddennettiatripetalaannonaceaeagainstsitophilusoryzaecoleopteracurculionidae
AT udoidorenyina insecticidaleffectoffruitextractsfromxylopiaaethiopicaanddennettiatripetalaannonaceaeagainstsitophilusoryzaecoleopteracurculionidae
AT ntaaboi insecticidaleffectoffruitextractsfromxylopiaaethiopicaanddennettiatripetalaannonaceaeagainstsitophilusoryzaecoleopteracurculionidae
AT ukehjudea insecticidaleffectoffruitextractsfromxylopiaaethiopicaanddennettiatripetalaannonaceaeagainstsitophilusoryzaecoleopteracurculionidae
_version_ 1714205309580345344