The Effect of using Quail Litter Biochar on Soybean (Glycine max L. Merr.) Production

Biochars can be used as soil amendments for improving soil properties and crop yield. The objective of this research was to study the plant growth, yield, yield components, and seed quality, including nutrients and heavy metals (Pb, Cd, and Hg), in the soybean plant (Glycine max L. Merr.) and soil....

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Autores principales:	Suppadit,Tawadchai, Phumkokrak,Nittaya, Poungsuk,Pakkapong
Lenguaje:	English
Publicado:	Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA 2012
Materias:	Crop yield element nutrient uptake pyrolysis soil fertility
Acceso en línea:	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392012000200013
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spelling	oai:scielo:S0718-583920120002000132018-10-01The Effect of using Quail Litter Biochar on Soybean (Glycine max L. Merr.) ProductionSuppadit,TawadchaiPhumkokrak,NittayaPoungsuk,Pakkapong Crop yield element nutrient uptake pyrolysis soil fertility Biochars can be used as soil amendments for improving soil properties and crop yield. The objective of this research was to study the plant growth, yield, yield components, and seed quality, including nutrients and heavy metals (Pb, Cd, and Hg), in the soybean plant (Glycine max L. Merr.) and soil. The experiment was conducted from September 2010 to January 2011 in a greenhouse located in the Dan Khun Thot District, Nakhon Ratchasima Province, Thailand. The research comprised six treatments with four replicates in a completely randomized design. Quail litter biochar (QLB) at rates of 0, 24.6, 49.2, 73.8, 98.4 and 123 g per pot mixture were provided to soybean cv. Chiang Mai 60. The results showed that QLB could be used as a soil fertility improvement and amendment for soybean production with an optimum rate of 98.4 g per pot mixture, which gave the best performance in terms of the number of nodes, height, DM accumulation, total yield, and seed quality. After the experiment, the nutrient contents in the soil increased as the QLB content increased, but the heavy metal residues in the leaves and seeds did not change. However, QLB at levels higher than 98.4 g per pot mixture is not advisable because QLB is alkaline in nature, which may affect soil pH.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessInstituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIAChilean journal of agricultural research v.72 n.2 20122012-06-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392012000200013en10.4067/S0718-58392012000200013
institution	Scielo Chile
collection	Scielo Chile
language	English
topic	Crop yield element nutrient uptake pyrolysis soil fertility
spellingShingle	Crop yield element nutrient uptake pyrolysis soil fertility Suppadit,Tawadchai Phumkokrak,Nittaya Poungsuk,Pakkapong The Effect of using Quail Litter Biochar on Soybean (Glycine max L. Merr.) Production
description	Biochars can be used as soil amendments for improving soil properties and crop yield. The objective of this research was to study the plant growth, yield, yield components, and seed quality, including nutrients and heavy metals (Pb, Cd, and Hg), in the soybean plant (Glycine max L. Merr.) and soil. The experiment was conducted from September 2010 to January 2011 in a greenhouse located in the Dan Khun Thot District, Nakhon Ratchasima Province, Thailand. The research comprised six treatments with four replicates in a completely randomized design. Quail litter biochar (QLB) at rates of 0, 24.6, 49.2, 73.8, 98.4 and 123 g per pot mixture were provided to soybean cv. Chiang Mai 60. The results showed that QLB could be used as a soil fertility improvement and amendment for soybean production with an optimum rate of 98.4 g per pot mixture, which gave the best performance in terms of the number of nodes, height, DM accumulation, total yield, and seed quality. After the experiment, the nutrient contents in the soil increased as the QLB content increased, but the heavy metal residues in the leaves and seeds did not change. However, QLB at levels higher than 98.4 g per pot mixture is not advisable because QLB is alkaline in nature, which may affect soil pH.
author	Suppadit,Tawadchai Phumkokrak,Nittaya Poungsuk,Pakkapong
author_facet	Suppadit,Tawadchai Phumkokrak,Nittaya Poungsuk,Pakkapong
author_sort	Suppadit,Tawadchai
title	The Effect of using Quail Litter Biochar on Soybean (Glycine max L. Merr.) Production
title_short	The Effect of using Quail Litter Biochar on Soybean (Glycine max L. Merr.) Production
title_full	The Effect of using Quail Litter Biochar on Soybean (Glycine max L. Merr.) Production
title_fullStr	The Effect of using Quail Litter Biochar on Soybean (Glycine max L. Merr.) Production
title_full_unstemmed	The Effect of using Quail Litter Biochar on Soybean (Glycine max L. Merr.) Production
title_sort	effect of using quail litter biochar on soybean (glycine max l. merr.) production
publisher	Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA
publishDate	2012
url	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392012000200013
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The Effect of using Quail Litter Biochar on Soybean (Glycine max L. Merr.) Production

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