Assesing Bemisia tabaci (Genn.) biotype B resistance in soybean genotypes: Antixenosis and antibiosis

Since it was first reported in Brazil in the 1990s, the B biotype of silverleaf whitefly (Bemisia tabaci Genn., Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) has been recognized as an important pest in soybeans (Glycine max L.), reducing the productivity of this legume species in some areas of the country. As an alternat...

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Autores principales: Gonçalves Franco da Silva,José Paulo, Lopes Baldin,Edson Luiz, Santana de Souza,Efrain, Lourenção,André Luiz
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA 2012
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392012000400009
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-583920120004000092018-10-01Assesing Bemisia tabaci (Genn.) biotype B resistance in soybean genotypes: Antixenosis and antibiosisGonçalves Franco da Silva,José PauloLopes Baldin,Edson LuizSantana de Souza,EfrainLourenção,André Luiz Glycine max silverleaf whitefly host plant resistance attractiveness non-preference trichome Since it was first reported in Brazil in the 1990s, the B biotype of silverleaf whitefly (Bemisia tabaci Genn., Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) has been recognized as an important pest in soybeans (Glycine max L.), reducing the productivity of this legume species in some areas of the country. As an alternative to chemical control, the use of resistant genotypes represents an important tool for integrated pest management (IPM). This study evaluated the performance of 10 soybean genotypes prior to whitefly infestation, by testing attractiveness and preference for oviposition in the greenhouse and antibiosis in the laboratory. In a multiple-choice test, ’IAC-17’ was the least attractive to insects. In a no-choice test, ’IAC-17’ was the least attractive for egg deposition, indicating the occurrence of non-preference for oviposition on this genotype. Trichome density was positively correlated with the oviposition site and may be associated with the resistance of ’IAC-17’ to infestation. The genotypes ’IAC-PL1’, ’IAC-19’, ’Conquista’, ’IAC-24’ and ’IAC-17’ extended the insect’s life cycle, indicating the occurrence of a small degree of antibiosis and/or non-preference for feeding.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessInstituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIAChilean journal of agricultural research v.72 n.4 20122012-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392012000400009en10.4067/S0718-58392012000400009
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Glycine max
silverleaf whitefly
host plant resistance
attractiveness
non-preference
trichome
spellingShingle Glycine max
silverleaf whitefly
host plant resistance
attractiveness
non-preference
trichome
Gonçalves Franco da Silva,José Paulo
Lopes Baldin,Edson Luiz
Santana de Souza,Efrain
Lourenção,André Luiz
Assesing Bemisia tabaci (Genn.) biotype B resistance in soybean genotypes: Antixenosis and antibiosis
description Since it was first reported in Brazil in the 1990s, the B biotype of silverleaf whitefly (Bemisia tabaci Genn., Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) has been recognized as an important pest in soybeans (Glycine max L.), reducing the productivity of this legume species in some areas of the country. As an alternative to chemical control, the use of resistant genotypes represents an important tool for integrated pest management (IPM). This study evaluated the performance of 10 soybean genotypes prior to whitefly infestation, by testing attractiveness and preference for oviposition in the greenhouse and antibiosis in the laboratory. In a multiple-choice test, ’IAC-17’ was the least attractive to insects. In a no-choice test, ’IAC-17’ was the least attractive for egg deposition, indicating the occurrence of non-preference for oviposition on this genotype. Trichome density was positively correlated with the oviposition site and may be associated with the resistance of ’IAC-17’ to infestation. The genotypes ’IAC-PL1’, ’IAC-19’, ’Conquista’, ’IAC-24’ and ’IAC-17’ extended the insect’s life cycle, indicating the occurrence of a small degree of antibiosis and/or non-preference for feeding.
author Gonçalves Franco da Silva,José Paulo
Lopes Baldin,Edson Luiz
Santana de Souza,Efrain
Lourenção,André Luiz
author_facet Gonçalves Franco da Silva,José Paulo
Lopes Baldin,Edson Luiz
Santana de Souza,Efrain
Lourenção,André Luiz
author_sort Gonçalves Franco da Silva,José Paulo
title Assesing Bemisia tabaci (Genn.) biotype B resistance in soybean genotypes: Antixenosis and antibiosis
title_short Assesing Bemisia tabaci (Genn.) biotype B resistance in soybean genotypes: Antixenosis and antibiosis
title_full Assesing Bemisia tabaci (Genn.) biotype B resistance in soybean genotypes: Antixenosis and antibiosis
title_fullStr Assesing Bemisia tabaci (Genn.) biotype B resistance in soybean genotypes: Antixenosis and antibiosis
title_full_unstemmed Assesing Bemisia tabaci (Genn.) biotype B resistance in soybean genotypes: Antixenosis and antibiosis
title_sort assesing bemisia tabaci (genn.) biotype b resistance in soybean genotypes: antixenosis and antibiosis
publisher Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA
publishDate 2012
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392012000400009
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