Effect of auxin on cluster roots induction in Embothrium coccineum J.R. Forst. & G. Forst. in phosphorus deficiency condition

Auxins play an important role in cluster root (CR) development in some species under low P conditions. However, the mechanism for CR induction in Embothrium coccineum J.R. Forst. & G. Forst remains unknown. Therefore, the aim of this work was to determine the effect of auxin on CR induction...

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Autores principales: Donoso-Ñanculao,Gabriel, Castro,Mauricio, Navarrete,Dario, Bravo,Leon A, Corcuera,Luis J
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA 2013
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392013000300003
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-583920130003000032018-10-02Effect of auxin on cluster roots induction in Embothrium coccineum J.R. Forst. & G. Forst. in phosphorus deficiency conditionDonoso-Ñanculao,GabrielCastro,MauricioNavarrete,DarioBravo,Leon ACorcuera,Luis J Auxin transport inhibitor naphthalene acetic acid n-1-naphthylphthalamic acid plant hormones Auxins play an important role in cluster root (CR) development in some species under low P conditions. However, the mechanism for CR induction in Embothrium coccineum J.R. Forst. & G. Forst remains unknown. Therefore, the aim of this work was to determine the effect of auxin on CR induction in E. coccineum, under low P conditions. For this, plants of E. coccineum were grown under P sufficiency and deficiency, and were treated with exogenous auxin and an auxin transport inhibitor. Phosphorous concentration in leaves, proportion of the total root allocated to CR mass (CRA), CR number (CRN), CR mass (CRm), and individual CR mass (ICRm), were measured. The number of CR showed a negative correlation with P concentrations in leaves. Furthermore, application of auxin in plants grown under P deficiency increased the CRA in a 50% and CRN in a 60%. The values of all parameters measured in plants grown under P deficiency conditions were reduced to less than half that observed in control plants, after foliar application of auxin transport inhibitor. However, no difference was observed when auxin was applied in plants grown with P supply. These results suggest that P and auxin are important factors for CR induction in E. coccineum.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessInstituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIAChilean journal of agricultural research v.73 n.3 20132013-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392013000300003en10.4067/S0718-58392013000300003
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Auxin transport inhibitor
naphthalene acetic acid
n-1-naphthylphthalamic acid
plant hormones
spellingShingle Auxin transport inhibitor
naphthalene acetic acid
n-1-naphthylphthalamic acid
plant hormones
Donoso-Ñanculao,Gabriel
Castro,Mauricio
Navarrete,Dario
Bravo,Leon A
Corcuera,Luis J
Effect of auxin on cluster roots induction in Embothrium coccineum J.R. Forst. & G. Forst. in phosphorus deficiency condition
description Auxins play an important role in cluster root (CR) development in some species under low P conditions. However, the mechanism for CR induction in Embothrium coccineum J.R. Forst. & G. Forst remains unknown. Therefore, the aim of this work was to determine the effect of auxin on CR induction in E. coccineum, under low P conditions. For this, plants of E. coccineum were grown under P sufficiency and deficiency, and were treated with exogenous auxin and an auxin transport inhibitor. Phosphorous concentration in leaves, proportion of the total root allocated to CR mass (CRA), CR number (CRN), CR mass (CRm), and individual CR mass (ICRm), were measured. The number of CR showed a negative correlation with P concentrations in leaves. Furthermore, application of auxin in plants grown under P deficiency increased the CRA in a 50% and CRN in a 60%. The values of all parameters measured in plants grown under P deficiency conditions were reduced to less than half that observed in control plants, after foliar application of auxin transport inhibitor. However, no difference was observed when auxin was applied in plants grown with P supply. These results suggest that P and auxin are important factors for CR induction in E. coccineum.
author Donoso-Ñanculao,Gabriel
Castro,Mauricio
Navarrete,Dario
Bravo,Leon A
Corcuera,Luis J
author_facet Donoso-Ñanculao,Gabriel
Castro,Mauricio
Navarrete,Dario
Bravo,Leon A
Corcuera,Luis J
author_sort Donoso-Ñanculao,Gabriel
title Effect of auxin on cluster roots induction in Embothrium coccineum J.R. Forst. & G. Forst. in phosphorus deficiency condition
title_short Effect of auxin on cluster roots induction in Embothrium coccineum J.R. Forst. & G. Forst. in phosphorus deficiency condition
title_full Effect of auxin on cluster roots induction in Embothrium coccineum J.R. Forst. & G. Forst. in phosphorus deficiency condition
title_fullStr Effect of auxin on cluster roots induction in Embothrium coccineum J.R. Forst. & G. Forst. in phosphorus deficiency condition
title_full_unstemmed Effect of auxin on cluster roots induction in Embothrium coccineum J.R. Forst. & G. Forst. in phosphorus deficiency condition
title_sort effect of auxin on cluster roots induction in embothrium coccineum j.r. forst. & g. forst. in phosphorus deficiency condition
publisher Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA
publishDate 2013
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392013000300003
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