Estimating combining ability in popcorn lines using multivariate analysis
Aiming to estimate the combining ability in tropical and temperate popcorn (Zea mays L. var. everta Sturt.) lines using multivariate analysis, ten popcorn lines were crossed in a complete diallel without reciprocals and the lines and hybrids were tested in two randomized complete block experiments w...
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Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA
2014
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oai:scielo:S0718-583920140001000022018-10-01Estimating combining ability in popcorn lines using multivariate analysisAzeredo Gonçalves,Leandro SimôesFreitas Júnior,Silverio de Paivado Amaral Júnior,Antônio TeixeiraScapim,Carlos AlbertoRodrigues,RosanaMarinho,Caillet DornellesPagliosa,Eduardo Stefani Diallel analysis genotype x environment interaction principal components Zea mays var. everta Aiming to estimate the combining ability in tropical and temperate popcorn (Zea mays L. var. everta Sturt.) lines using multivariate analysis, ten popcorn lines were crossed in a complete diallel without reciprocals and the lines and hybrids were tested in two randomized complete block experiments with three replicates. Data were subjected to univariate and multivariate ANOVA, principal component analysis, and univariate and multivariate diallel analysis. For multivariate diallel analysis, variables were divided into group I (grain yield, mean weight of ears with grains, popping expansion, mean number of ears per plant, and final stand) and group II (days to silking, plant height, first ear height, and lodged or broken plants). The P2 line had positive values for agronomic traits related to yield and popping expansion for group I, whereas the P4 line had fewer days to silking and lodged or broken plants for group II. Regarding the hybrids, P2 x P7 exhibited favorable values for most of the analyzed variables and had potential for recommendation. The multivariate diallel analysis can be useful in popcorn genetic improvement programs, particularly when directed toward the best cross combinations, where the objective is to simultaneously obtain genetic gains in multiple traits.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessInstituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIAChilean journal of agricultural research v.74 n.1 20142014-03-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392014000100002en10.4067/S0718-58392014000100002 |
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Scielo Chile |
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Scielo Chile |
language |
English |
topic |
Diallel analysis genotype x environment interaction principal components Zea mays var. everta |
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Diallel analysis genotype x environment interaction principal components Zea mays var. everta Azeredo Gonçalves,Leandro Simôes Freitas Júnior,Silverio de Paiva do Amaral Júnior,Antônio Teixeira Scapim,Carlos Alberto Rodrigues,Rosana Marinho,Caillet Dornelles Pagliosa,Eduardo Stefani Estimating combining ability in popcorn lines using multivariate analysis |
description |
Aiming to estimate the combining ability in tropical and temperate popcorn (Zea mays L. var. everta Sturt.) lines using multivariate analysis, ten popcorn lines were crossed in a complete diallel without reciprocals and the lines and hybrids were tested in two randomized complete block experiments with three replicates. Data were subjected to univariate and multivariate ANOVA, principal component analysis, and univariate and multivariate diallel analysis. For multivariate diallel analysis, variables were divided into group I (grain yield, mean weight of ears with grains, popping expansion, mean number of ears per plant, and final stand) and group II (days to silking, plant height, first ear height, and lodged or broken plants). The P2 line had positive values for agronomic traits related to yield and popping expansion for group I, whereas the P4 line had fewer days to silking and lodged or broken plants for group II. Regarding the hybrids, P2 x P7 exhibited favorable values for most of the analyzed variables and had potential for recommendation. The multivariate diallel analysis can be useful in popcorn genetic improvement programs, particularly when directed toward the best cross combinations, where the objective is to simultaneously obtain genetic gains in multiple traits. |
author |
Azeredo Gonçalves,Leandro Simôes Freitas Júnior,Silverio de Paiva do Amaral Júnior,Antônio Teixeira Scapim,Carlos Alberto Rodrigues,Rosana Marinho,Caillet Dornelles Pagliosa,Eduardo Stefani |
author_facet |
Azeredo Gonçalves,Leandro Simôes Freitas Júnior,Silverio de Paiva do Amaral Júnior,Antônio Teixeira Scapim,Carlos Alberto Rodrigues,Rosana Marinho,Caillet Dornelles Pagliosa,Eduardo Stefani |
author_sort |
Azeredo Gonçalves,Leandro Simôes |
title |
Estimating combining ability in popcorn lines using multivariate analysis |
title_short |
Estimating combining ability in popcorn lines using multivariate analysis |
title_full |
Estimating combining ability in popcorn lines using multivariate analysis |
title_fullStr |
Estimating combining ability in popcorn lines using multivariate analysis |
title_full_unstemmed |
Estimating combining ability in popcorn lines using multivariate analysis |
title_sort |
estimating combining ability in popcorn lines using multivariate analysis |
publisher |
Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392014000100002 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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_version_ |
1714205330260361216 |