Effect of seeding rate on grain quality of winter wheat

Planting density is important factor which influence yield and quality of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) For this reason, in scientific investigations is constantly investigated optimization of plant number per unit area. The objective of this study was to determine the influence of seeding rate in gr...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Zecevic,Veselinka, Boskovic,Jelena, Knezevic,Desimir, Micanovic,Danica
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392014000100004
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:scielo:S0718-58392014000100004
record_format dspace
spelling oai:scielo:S0718-583920140001000042018-10-01Effect of seeding rate on grain quality of winter wheatZecevic,VeselinkaBoskovic,JelenaKnezevic,DesimirMicanovic,Danica Gluten content 1000-kernel weight Triticum aestivum Zeleny sedimentation Planting density is important factor which influence yield and quality of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) For this reason, in scientific investigations is constantly investigated optimization of plant number per unit area. The objective of this study was to determine the influence of seeding rate in grain quality of winter wheat cultivars. The experiment was conducted with four winter wheat genotypes (’Ana Morava’, ’Vizija’, ’L-3027’, and ’Perla’) at the Small Grains Research Centre of Kragujevac, Serbia, in 3 yr at two seeding rates (SR1 = 500 and SR2 = 650 germinating seeds m-2). The 1000-kernel weight, Zeleny sedimentation, and wet gluten content in divergent wheat genotypes were investigated depending on the seeding rate and ecological factors. Significant differences in quality components were established between investigated seeding rates. The highest values of all investigated quality traits were established in SR2 variant when applied 650 seeds m-2. Genotypes reacted differently to seeding rate. ’Perla’ in average had the highest mean sedimentation value (42.2 mL) and wet gluten content (33.76%) in SR2 variant and this cultivar responded the best to seeding rate. Significant differences for sedimentation value and wet gluten content were found among cultivars, years, seeding rate, and for all their interactions. Also, ANOVA for 1000-kernel weight showed highly significant differences among investigated varieties, seeding rate and growing seasons, but all their interactions were not significant. In all investigated genotypes, better quality was established in SR2 variant when applied 650 seeds m-2.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessInstituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIAChilean journal of agricultural research v.74 n.1 20142014-03-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392014000100004en10.4067/S0718-58392014000100004
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Gluten content
1000-kernel weight
Triticum aestivum
Zeleny sedimentation
spellingShingle Gluten content
1000-kernel weight
Triticum aestivum
Zeleny sedimentation
Zecevic,Veselinka
Boskovic,Jelena
Knezevic,Desimir
Micanovic,Danica
Effect of seeding rate on grain quality of winter wheat
description Planting density is important factor which influence yield and quality of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) For this reason, in scientific investigations is constantly investigated optimization of plant number per unit area. The objective of this study was to determine the influence of seeding rate in grain quality of winter wheat cultivars. The experiment was conducted with four winter wheat genotypes (’Ana Morava’, ’Vizija’, ’L-3027’, and ’Perla’) at the Small Grains Research Centre of Kragujevac, Serbia, in 3 yr at two seeding rates (SR1 = 500 and SR2 = 650 germinating seeds m-2). The 1000-kernel weight, Zeleny sedimentation, and wet gluten content in divergent wheat genotypes were investigated depending on the seeding rate and ecological factors. Significant differences in quality components were established between investigated seeding rates. The highest values of all investigated quality traits were established in SR2 variant when applied 650 seeds m-2. Genotypes reacted differently to seeding rate. ’Perla’ in average had the highest mean sedimentation value (42.2 mL) and wet gluten content (33.76%) in SR2 variant and this cultivar responded the best to seeding rate. Significant differences for sedimentation value and wet gluten content were found among cultivars, years, seeding rate, and for all their interactions. Also, ANOVA for 1000-kernel weight showed highly significant differences among investigated varieties, seeding rate and growing seasons, but all their interactions were not significant. In all investigated genotypes, better quality was established in SR2 variant when applied 650 seeds m-2.
author Zecevic,Veselinka
Boskovic,Jelena
Knezevic,Desimir
Micanovic,Danica
author_facet Zecevic,Veselinka
Boskovic,Jelena
Knezevic,Desimir
Micanovic,Danica
author_sort Zecevic,Veselinka
title Effect of seeding rate on grain quality of winter wheat
title_short Effect of seeding rate on grain quality of winter wheat
title_full Effect of seeding rate on grain quality of winter wheat
title_fullStr Effect of seeding rate on grain quality of winter wheat
title_full_unstemmed Effect of seeding rate on grain quality of winter wheat
title_sort effect of seeding rate on grain quality of winter wheat
publisher Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA
publishDate 2014
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392014000100004
work_keys_str_mv AT zecevicveselinka effectofseedingrateongrainqualityofwinterwheat
AT boskovicjelena effectofseedingrateongrainqualityofwinterwheat
AT knezevicdesimir effectofseedingrateongrainqualityofwinterwheat
AT micanovicdanica effectofseedingrateongrainqualityofwinterwheat
_version_ 1714205330602196992