Isolation and selection of fluorescent pseudomonads based on multiple plant growth promotion traits and siderotyping

Fluorescent pseudomonads, acclaimed plant associated bacterial group, are well-known plant growth promoting-biocontrol agents in rhizosphere arena. In this study, 144 fluorescent pseudomonad isolates from rhizosphere soil samples were screened with King’s medium B supplemented with 8-hydro...

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Autores principales: Subramanian,Jayamohan, Satyan,Kumudini
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA 2014
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IAA
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392014000300010
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-583920140003000102018-10-01Isolation and selection of fluorescent pseudomonads based on multiple plant growth promotion traits and siderotypingSubramanian,JayamohanSatyan,Kumudini IAA PGPR plant growth promotion rhizosphere siderophore Fluorescent pseudomonads, acclaimed plant associated bacterial group, are well-known plant growth promoting-biocontrol agents in rhizosphere arena. In this study, 144 fluorescent pseudomonad isolates from rhizosphere soil samples were screened with King’s medium B supplemented with 8-hydroxyquinoline (8-HQ) chelator and comprehensively profiled for plant growth promotion viz., production of indole acetic acid (IAA), siderophore, ammonia, hydrogen cyanide, motility, phosphate solubilization, root growth promotion, and biofilm forming ability, along with two known control strains of pseudomonads. Iron and IAA regulated secondary metabolite siderophore production were investigated quantitatively. All isolates were positive for ammonia production and motility; 46% isolates were positive for hydrogen cyanide, 44% shown positivity for phosphate solubilization, and 40% isolates for siderophore production. Siderotyping showed production of hydroxamate type of siderophores which are known to be more efficient biocontrol agents. All isolates stimulated root growth to varying extent and had potentiality to form biofilms, a critical constituent for survival on different environments. Forty-two isolates of pseudomonads showed antagonistic behavior against the deleterious fungal pathogen Fusarium oxysporum (MTCC1755). Based on the above observations and statistical analysis, 11 isolates were shortlisted for further scrutiny. The study of biogeographic correlation and secondary metabolite profiling in association with plant growth promotion focalizes significant assessment on the behavior and antagonistic action, which probably brings out a competent biocontrol agent in a sustainable eco-friendly dimension.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessInstituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIAChilean journal of agricultural research v.74 n.3 20142014-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392014000300010en10.4067/S0718-58392014000300010
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic IAA
PGPR
plant growth promotion
rhizosphere
siderophore
spellingShingle IAA
PGPR
plant growth promotion
rhizosphere
siderophore
Subramanian,Jayamohan
Satyan,Kumudini
Isolation and selection of fluorescent pseudomonads based on multiple plant growth promotion traits and siderotyping
description Fluorescent pseudomonads, acclaimed plant associated bacterial group, are well-known plant growth promoting-biocontrol agents in rhizosphere arena. In this study, 144 fluorescent pseudomonad isolates from rhizosphere soil samples were screened with King’s medium B supplemented with 8-hydroxyquinoline (8-HQ) chelator and comprehensively profiled for plant growth promotion viz., production of indole acetic acid (IAA), siderophore, ammonia, hydrogen cyanide, motility, phosphate solubilization, root growth promotion, and biofilm forming ability, along with two known control strains of pseudomonads. Iron and IAA regulated secondary metabolite siderophore production were investigated quantitatively. All isolates were positive for ammonia production and motility; 46% isolates were positive for hydrogen cyanide, 44% shown positivity for phosphate solubilization, and 40% isolates for siderophore production. Siderotyping showed production of hydroxamate type of siderophores which are known to be more efficient biocontrol agents. All isolates stimulated root growth to varying extent and had potentiality to form biofilms, a critical constituent for survival on different environments. Forty-two isolates of pseudomonads showed antagonistic behavior against the deleterious fungal pathogen Fusarium oxysporum (MTCC1755). Based on the above observations and statistical analysis, 11 isolates were shortlisted for further scrutiny. The study of biogeographic correlation and secondary metabolite profiling in association with plant growth promotion focalizes significant assessment on the behavior and antagonistic action, which probably brings out a competent biocontrol agent in a sustainable eco-friendly dimension.
author Subramanian,Jayamohan
Satyan,Kumudini
author_facet Subramanian,Jayamohan
Satyan,Kumudini
author_sort Subramanian,Jayamohan
title Isolation and selection of fluorescent pseudomonads based on multiple plant growth promotion traits and siderotyping
title_short Isolation and selection of fluorescent pseudomonads based on multiple plant growth promotion traits and siderotyping
title_full Isolation and selection of fluorescent pseudomonads based on multiple plant growth promotion traits and siderotyping
title_fullStr Isolation and selection of fluorescent pseudomonads based on multiple plant growth promotion traits and siderotyping
title_full_unstemmed Isolation and selection of fluorescent pseudomonads based on multiple plant growth promotion traits and siderotyping
title_sort isolation and selection of fluorescent pseudomonads based on multiple plant growth promotion traits and siderotyping
publisher Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA
publishDate 2014
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392014000300010
work_keys_str_mv AT subramanianjayamohan isolationandselectionoffluorescentpseudomonadsbasedonmultipleplantgrowthpromotiontraitsandsiderotyping
AT satyankumudini isolationandselectionoffluorescentpseudomonadsbasedonmultipleplantgrowthpromotiontraitsandsiderotyping
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