The economic impacts of climate change on the Chilean agricultural sector: A non-linear agricultural supply model

Agriculture could be one of the most vulnerable economic sectors to the impacts of climate change in the coming decades, with impacts threatening agricultural production in general and food security in particular. Within this context, climate change will impose a challenge to policy makers, especial...

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Autores principales: Ponce,Roberto, Blanco,Maria, Giupponi,Carlo
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA 2014
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392014000400005
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-583920140004000052018-10-01The economic impacts of climate change on the Chilean agricultural sector: A non-linear agricultural supply modelPonce,RobertoBlanco,MariaGiupponi,Carlo Climate change farming model irrigation uncertainty Agriculture could be one of the most vulnerable economic sectors to the impacts of climate change in the coming decades, with impacts threatening agricultural production in general and food security in particular. Within this context, climate change will impose a challenge to policy makers, especially in those countries that based their development on primary sectors. In this paper we present a non-linear agricultural supply model for the analysis of the economic impacts of changes in crop yields due to climate change. The model accounts for uncertainty through the use of Monte Carlo simulations about crop yields. According to our results, climate change impacts on the Chilean agricultural sector are widespread, with considerable distributional consequences across regions, and with fruits producers being worst-off than crops producers. In general, the results reported here are consistent with those reported by previous studies showing large economic impacts on the northern zone. However, our model does not simulate remarkable economic consequences at the country level as previous studies did.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessInstituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIAChilean journal of agricultural research v.74 n.4 20142014-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392014000400005en10.4067/S0718-58392014000400005
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Climate change
farming model
irrigation
uncertainty
spellingShingle Climate change
farming model
irrigation
uncertainty
Ponce,Roberto
Blanco,Maria
Giupponi,Carlo
The economic impacts of climate change on the Chilean agricultural sector: A non-linear agricultural supply model
description Agriculture could be one of the most vulnerable economic sectors to the impacts of climate change in the coming decades, with impacts threatening agricultural production in general and food security in particular. Within this context, climate change will impose a challenge to policy makers, especially in those countries that based their development on primary sectors. In this paper we present a non-linear agricultural supply model for the analysis of the economic impacts of changes in crop yields due to climate change. The model accounts for uncertainty through the use of Monte Carlo simulations about crop yields. According to our results, climate change impacts on the Chilean agricultural sector are widespread, with considerable distributional consequences across regions, and with fruits producers being worst-off than crops producers. In general, the results reported here are consistent with those reported by previous studies showing large economic impacts on the northern zone. However, our model does not simulate remarkable economic consequences at the country level as previous studies did.
author Ponce,Roberto
Blanco,Maria
Giupponi,Carlo
author_facet Ponce,Roberto
Blanco,Maria
Giupponi,Carlo
author_sort Ponce,Roberto
title The economic impacts of climate change on the Chilean agricultural sector: A non-linear agricultural supply model
title_short The economic impacts of climate change on the Chilean agricultural sector: A non-linear agricultural supply model
title_full The economic impacts of climate change on the Chilean agricultural sector: A non-linear agricultural supply model
title_fullStr The economic impacts of climate change on the Chilean agricultural sector: A non-linear agricultural supply model
title_full_unstemmed The economic impacts of climate change on the Chilean agricultural sector: A non-linear agricultural supply model
title_sort economic impacts of climate change on the chilean agricultural sector: a non-linear agricultural supply model
publisher Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA
publishDate 2014
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392014000400005
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