Plant respiration under low oxygen
Respiration is an oxidative process controlled by three pathways: glycolysis, the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS). Respiratory metabolism is ubiquitous in all organisms, but with differences among each other. For example in plants, because their high plasticity...
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Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA
2015
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oai:scielo:S0718-583920150003000072018-10-01Plant respiration under low oxygenToro,GuillermoPinto,Manuel Electron transport chain hypoxia Krebs cycle maintenance respiration Respiration is an oxidative process controlled by three pathways: glycolysis, the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS). Respiratory metabolism is ubiquitous in all organisms, but with differences among each other. For example in plants, because their high plasticity, respiration involves metabolic pathways with unique characteristics. In this way, in order to avoid states of low energy availability, plants exhibit great flexibility to bypass conventional steps of glycolysis, TCA cycle, and OXPHOS. To understand the energetic link between these alternative pathways, it is important to know the growth, maintenance, and ion uptake components of the respiration in plants. Changes in these components have been reported when plants are subjected to stress, such as oxygen deficiency. This review analyzes the current knowledge on the metabolic and functional aspects of plant respiration, its components and its response to environmental changes.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessInstituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIAChilean journal of agricultural research v.75 suppl.1 20152015-08-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392015000300007en10.4067/S0718-58392015000300007 |
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Scielo Chile |
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Scielo Chile |
language |
English |
topic |
Electron transport chain hypoxia Krebs cycle maintenance respiration |
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Electron transport chain hypoxia Krebs cycle maintenance respiration Toro,Guillermo Pinto,Manuel Plant respiration under low oxygen |
description |
Respiration is an oxidative process controlled by three pathways: glycolysis, the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS). Respiratory metabolism is ubiquitous in all organisms, but with differences among each other. For example in plants, because their high plasticity, respiration involves metabolic pathways with unique characteristics. In this way, in order to avoid states of low energy availability, plants exhibit great flexibility to bypass conventional steps of glycolysis, TCA cycle, and OXPHOS. To understand the energetic link between these alternative pathways, it is important to know the growth, maintenance, and ion uptake components of the respiration in plants. Changes in these components have been reported when plants are subjected to stress, such as oxygen deficiency. This review analyzes the current knowledge on the metabolic and functional aspects of plant respiration, its components and its response to environmental changes. |
author |
Toro,Guillermo Pinto,Manuel |
author_facet |
Toro,Guillermo Pinto,Manuel |
author_sort |
Toro,Guillermo |
title |
Plant respiration under low oxygen |
title_short |
Plant respiration under low oxygen |
title_full |
Plant respiration under low oxygen |
title_fullStr |
Plant respiration under low oxygen |
title_full_unstemmed |
Plant respiration under low oxygen |
title_sort |
plant respiration under low oxygen |
publisher |
Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA |
publishDate |
2015 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392015000300007 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT toroguillermo plantrespirationunderlowoxygen AT pintomanuel plantrespirationunderlowoxygen |
_version_ |
1714205349130534912 |