Bioactivity of Peumus boldus Molina, Laurelia sempervirens (Ruiz & Pav.) Tul. and Laureliopsis philippiana (Looser) Schodde (Monimiacea) essential oils against Sitophilus zeamais Motschulsky
The maize weevil (Sitophilus zeamais Motschulsky) is one of most important pest of stored seeds worldwide, but its current control method is based on the use of synthetic insecticides, usually leading to undesirable problems such as insecticide residues on treated food, human intoxications, and inse...
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Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA
2015
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oai:scielo:S0718-583920150004000102018-10-01Bioactivity of Peumus boldus Molina, Laurelia sempervirens (Ruiz & Pav.) Tul. and Laureliopsis philippiana (Looser) Schodde (Monimiacea) essential oils against Sitophilus zeamais MotschulskyHerrera-Rodríguez,CarmenRamírez-Mendoza,CarolinaBecerra-Morales,ItzelSilva-Aguayo,GonzaloUrbina-Parra,AngélicaFigueroa-Cares,InésMartínez-Bolaños,LucianoRodríguez-Maciel,J. ConcepciónLagunes-Tejeda,AngelPastene-Navarrete,EdgarBustamante-Salazar,Luis Botanical insecticides essential oils maize weevil stored grains The maize weevil (Sitophilus zeamais Motschulsky) is one of most important pest of stored seeds worldwide, but its current control method is based on the use of synthetic insecticides, usually leading to undesirable problems such as insecticide residues on treated food, human intoxications, and insect resistance development. Therefore the search of friendly alternative methods is required. The aim of this study was to assess, under laboratory conditions, the insecticidal properties of Peumus boldus Molina, Laurelia sempervirens (Ruiz & Pav.) Tul., and Laureliopsis philippiana (Looser) Schodde essential oils against S. zeamais. The phytochemical analysis of the three essential oils showed 1,8-cineole, safrole and methyleugenol as the common components; all of them documented with insecticidal activity from essential oils from other plant species. The highest toxicity (100% mortality) of these three oils acting as a contact insecticide was observed at 24 h exposure at 4% concentration. The estimated LC50 values for P. boldus, L. sempervirens, and L. philippiana were 0.37, 1.02, and 0.28 μL g-1, respectively. Peumus boldus exhibited the highest fumigant activity with 100% adult mortality at 30 μL oil L-1 air. At ≥ 0.5% (v/w) concentration, all essential oils showed repellent activity. These three essential oils showed a promissory insecticidal activity against the maize weevil.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessInstituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIAChilean journal of agricultural research v.75 n.3 20152015-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392015000400010en10.4067/S0718-58392015000400010 |
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Scielo Chile |
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Scielo Chile |
language |
English |
topic |
Botanical insecticides essential oils maize weevil stored grains |
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Botanical insecticides essential oils maize weevil stored grains Herrera-Rodríguez,Carmen Ramírez-Mendoza,Carolina Becerra-Morales,Itzel Silva-Aguayo,Gonzalo Urbina-Parra,Angélica Figueroa-Cares,Inés Martínez-Bolaños,Luciano Rodríguez-Maciel,J. Concepción Lagunes-Tejeda,Angel Pastene-Navarrete,Edgar Bustamante-Salazar,Luis Bioactivity of Peumus boldus Molina, Laurelia sempervirens (Ruiz & Pav.) Tul. and Laureliopsis philippiana (Looser) Schodde (Monimiacea) essential oils against Sitophilus zeamais Motschulsky |
description |
The maize weevil (Sitophilus zeamais Motschulsky) is one of most important pest of stored seeds worldwide, but its current control method is based on the use of synthetic insecticides, usually leading to undesirable problems such as insecticide residues on treated food, human intoxications, and insect resistance development. Therefore the search of friendly alternative methods is required. The aim of this study was to assess, under laboratory conditions, the insecticidal properties of Peumus boldus Molina, Laurelia sempervirens (Ruiz & Pav.) Tul., and Laureliopsis philippiana (Looser) Schodde essential oils against S. zeamais. The phytochemical analysis of the three essential oils showed 1,8-cineole, safrole and methyleugenol as the common components; all of them documented with insecticidal activity from essential oils from other plant species. The highest toxicity (100% mortality) of these three oils acting as a contact insecticide was observed at 24 h exposure at 4% concentration. The estimated LC50 values for P. boldus, L. sempervirens, and L. philippiana were 0.37, 1.02, and 0.28 μL g-1, respectively. Peumus boldus exhibited the highest fumigant activity with 100% adult mortality at 30 μL oil L-1 air. At ≥ 0.5% (v/w) concentration, all essential oils showed repellent activity. These three essential oils showed a promissory insecticidal activity against the maize weevil. |
author |
Herrera-Rodríguez,Carmen Ramírez-Mendoza,Carolina Becerra-Morales,Itzel Silva-Aguayo,Gonzalo Urbina-Parra,Angélica Figueroa-Cares,Inés Martínez-Bolaños,Luciano Rodríguez-Maciel,J. Concepción Lagunes-Tejeda,Angel Pastene-Navarrete,Edgar Bustamante-Salazar,Luis |
author_facet |
Herrera-Rodríguez,Carmen Ramírez-Mendoza,Carolina Becerra-Morales,Itzel Silva-Aguayo,Gonzalo Urbina-Parra,Angélica Figueroa-Cares,Inés Martínez-Bolaños,Luciano Rodríguez-Maciel,J. Concepción Lagunes-Tejeda,Angel Pastene-Navarrete,Edgar Bustamante-Salazar,Luis |
author_sort |
Herrera-Rodríguez,Carmen |
title |
Bioactivity of Peumus boldus Molina, Laurelia sempervirens (Ruiz & Pav.) Tul. and Laureliopsis philippiana (Looser) Schodde (Monimiacea) essential oils against Sitophilus zeamais Motschulsky |
title_short |
Bioactivity of Peumus boldus Molina, Laurelia sempervirens (Ruiz & Pav.) Tul. and Laureliopsis philippiana (Looser) Schodde (Monimiacea) essential oils against Sitophilus zeamais Motschulsky |
title_full |
Bioactivity of Peumus boldus Molina, Laurelia sempervirens (Ruiz & Pav.) Tul. and Laureliopsis philippiana (Looser) Schodde (Monimiacea) essential oils against Sitophilus zeamais Motschulsky |
title_fullStr |
Bioactivity of Peumus boldus Molina, Laurelia sempervirens (Ruiz & Pav.) Tul. and Laureliopsis philippiana (Looser) Schodde (Monimiacea) essential oils against Sitophilus zeamais Motschulsky |
title_full_unstemmed |
Bioactivity of Peumus boldus Molina, Laurelia sempervirens (Ruiz & Pav.) Tul. and Laureliopsis philippiana (Looser) Schodde (Monimiacea) essential oils against Sitophilus zeamais Motschulsky |
title_sort |
bioactivity of peumus boldus molina, laurelia sempervirens (ruiz & pav.) tul. and laureliopsis philippiana (looser) schodde (monimiacea) essential oils against sitophilus zeamais motschulsky |
publisher |
Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA |
publishDate |
2015 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392015000400010 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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