Growth of tropical grasses in Oxisol contaminated by nickel

ABSTRACT Soil pollution by heavy metals has increased worldwide and the search for plants that can be used to remediate polluted areas is an interesting alternative. The aim of this study was to evaluate the tolerance of tropical grasses to Ni and its availability for the Mehlich 1, DTPA, and USEPA...

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Autores principales: Silva,Enilson, de Souza,Francisco V., Grazziotti,Paulo H., Alleoni,Luís R., Nardis,Bárbara O., Ferreira,Evander
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA 2017
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392017000300273
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-583920170003002732017-11-09Growth of tropical grasses in Oxisol contaminated by nickelSilva,Enilsonde Souza,Francisco V.Grazziotti,Paulo H.Alleoni,Luís R.Nardis,Bárbara O.Ferreira,Evander Bioremediation critical level extractor heavy metals phytoextraction. ABSTRACT Soil pollution by heavy metals has increased worldwide and the search for plants that can be used to remediate polluted areas is an interesting alternative. The aim of this study was to evaluate the tolerance of tropical grasses to Ni and its availability for the Mehlich 1, DTPA, and USEPA 3051 and 3052 extraction methods in Ni-contaminated Oxisol. Megathyrsus maximus (Jacq.) B.K. Simon & S.W.L. Jacobs ‘Aruana’ and ‘Tanzania’, Urochloa brizantha (Hochst. ex A. Rich.) R.D. Webster ‘Xaraés’ and ‘Marandu’, and Urochloa decumbens (Stapf) R.D. Webster ‘Basilisk’ were grown for 90 d in a Typic Hapludox (Oxisol) after adding 20, 40, and 120 mg Ni kg-1 to the soil. Tropical grasses showed a positive response to the application of Ni doses. The order of decreasing tolerance of tropical grasses to Ni in the soil was: ‘Basilisk’ > ‘Xaraés’ > ‘Marandu’ > ‘Aruana’ > ‘Tanzania’ based on the critical toxicity dose. Nickel concentration and accumulation increased with increasing soil Ni doses in all the tropical grasses. Mehlich 1, DTPA, USEPA 3051, and USEPA 3052 Ni extraction methods in the soil are efficient to diagnose Ni availability in tropical grasses.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessInstituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIAChilean journal of agricultural research v.77 n.3 20172017-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392017000300273en10.4067/S0718-58392017000300273
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Bioremediation
critical level
extractor
heavy metals
phytoextraction.
spellingShingle Bioremediation
critical level
extractor
heavy metals
phytoextraction.
Silva,Enilson
de Souza,Francisco V.
Grazziotti,Paulo H.
Alleoni,Luís R.
Nardis,Bárbara O.
Ferreira,Evander
Growth of tropical grasses in Oxisol contaminated by nickel
description ABSTRACT Soil pollution by heavy metals has increased worldwide and the search for plants that can be used to remediate polluted areas is an interesting alternative. The aim of this study was to evaluate the tolerance of tropical grasses to Ni and its availability for the Mehlich 1, DTPA, and USEPA 3051 and 3052 extraction methods in Ni-contaminated Oxisol. Megathyrsus maximus (Jacq.) B.K. Simon & S.W.L. Jacobs ‘Aruana’ and ‘Tanzania’, Urochloa brizantha (Hochst. ex A. Rich.) R.D. Webster ‘Xaraés’ and ‘Marandu’, and Urochloa decumbens (Stapf) R.D. Webster ‘Basilisk’ were grown for 90 d in a Typic Hapludox (Oxisol) after adding 20, 40, and 120 mg Ni kg-1 to the soil. Tropical grasses showed a positive response to the application of Ni doses. The order of decreasing tolerance of tropical grasses to Ni in the soil was: ‘Basilisk’ > ‘Xaraés’ > ‘Marandu’ > ‘Aruana’ > ‘Tanzania’ based on the critical toxicity dose. Nickel concentration and accumulation increased with increasing soil Ni doses in all the tropical grasses. Mehlich 1, DTPA, USEPA 3051, and USEPA 3052 Ni extraction methods in the soil are efficient to diagnose Ni availability in tropical grasses.
author Silva,Enilson
de Souza,Francisco V.
Grazziotti,Paulo H.
Alleoni,Luís R.
Nardis,Bárbara O.
Ferreira,Evander
author_facet Silva,Enilson
de Souza,Francisco V.
Grazziotti,Paulo H.
Alleoni,Luís R.
Nardis,Bárbara O.
Ferreira,Evander
author_sort Silva,Enilson
title Growth of tropical grasses in Oxisol contaminated by nickel
title_short Growth of tropical grasses in Oxisol contaminated by nickel
title_full Growth of tropical grasses in Oxisol contaminated by nickel
title_fullStr Growth of tropical grasses in Oxisol contaminated by nickel
title_full_unstemmed Growth of tropical grasses in Oxisol contaminated by nickel
title_sort growth of tropical grasses in oxisol contaminated by nickel
publisher Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA
publishDate 2017
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392017000300273
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