Association between arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and Pratylenchus brachyurus in maize crop
ABSTRACT Maize (Zea mays L.) is one crop of major relevance in Brazil; however, nematodes are limiting factors in maize growth and productivity due to the difficulty to control them. Studies point out that arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) increase plant tolerance to nematodes. Thus, the aim of thi...
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Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA
2018
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oai:scielo:S0718-583920180004005212018-12-26Association between arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and Pratylenchus brachyurus in maize cropBrito,Olivia Diulen CostaHernandes,IsabelaFerreira,Júlio César AntunesCardoso,Michelly RagazziAlberton,OdairDias-Arieira,Claudia Regina Management mycorrhizal root-lesion nematode Zea mays ABSTRACT Maize (Zea mays L.) is one crop of major relevance in Brazil; however, nematodes are limiting factors in maize growth and productivity due to the difficulty to control them. Studies point out that arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) increase plant tolerance to nematodes. Thus, the aim of this study was to assess the association between AMFs and Pratylenchus brachyurus in maize growth. Six AMF species (Rhizophagus clarus, Claroideoglomus etunicatum, Gigaspora rosea, G. margarita, Scutellospora calospora, S. heterogama), as well as a control treatment free of mycorrhizae, were assessed under two different nematode inoculum conditions (presence and absence). Plants were collected and analyzed 60 d after inoculation. The nematode population was higher in the treatments inoculated with AMFs. On the other hand, just the plants inoculated with R. clarus did not present improved development in comparison to the control. Nematodes increased AMF spore density, but despite the fact that AMFs have presented different root colonization capacity (ranging from 2.3% to 95.0%), such capacity was not affected by the nematodesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessInstituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIAChilean journal of agricultural research v.78 n.4 20182018-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392018000400521en10.4067/S0718-58392018000400521 |
institution |
Scielo Chile |
collection |
Scielo Chile |
language |
English |
topic |
Management mycorrhizal root-lesion nematode Zea mays |
spellingShingle |
Management mycorrhizal root-lesion nematode Zea mays Brito,Olivia Diulen Costa Hernandes,Isabela Ferreira,Júlio César Antunes Cardoso,Michelly Ragazzi Alberton,Odair Dias-Arieira,Claudia Regina Association between arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and Pratylenchus brachyurus in maize crop |
description |
ABSTRACT Maize (Zea mays L.) is one crop of major relevance in Brazil; however, nematodes are limiting factors in maize growth and productivity due to the difficulty to control them. Studies point out that arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) increase plant tolerance to nematodes. Thus, the aim of this study was to assess the association between AMFs and Pratylenchus brachyurus in maize growth. Six AMF species (Rhizophagus clarus, Claroideoglomus etunicatum, Gigaspora rosea, G. margarita, Scutellospora calospora, S. heterogama), as well as a control treatment free of mycorrhizae, were assessed under two different nematode inoculum conditions (presence and absence). Plants were collected and analyzed 60 d after inoculation. The nematode population was higher in the treatments inoculated with AMFs. On the other hand, just the plants inoculated with R. clarus did not present improved development in comparison to the control. Nematodes increased AMF spore density, but despite the fact that AMFs have presented different root colonization capacity (ranging from 2.3% to 95.0%), such capacity was not affected by the nematodes |
author |
Brito,Olivia Diulen Costa Hernandes,Isabela Ferreira,Júlio César Antunes Cardoso,Michelly Ragazzi Alberton,Odair Dias-Arieira,Claudia Regina |
author_facet |
Brito,Olivia Diulen Costa Hernandes,Isabela Ferreira,Júlio César Antunes Cardoso,Michelly Ragazzi Alberton,Odair Dias-Arieira,Claudia Regina |
author_sort |
Brito,Olivia Diulen Costa |
title |
Association between arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and Pratylenchus brachyurus in maize crop |
title_short |
Association between arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and Pratylenchus brachyurus in maize crop |
title_full |
Association between arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and Pratylenchus brachyurus in maize crop |
title_fullStr |
Association between arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and Pratylenchus brachyurus in maize crop |
title_full_unstemmed |
Association between arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and Pratylenchus brachyurus in maize crop |
title_sort |
association between arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and pratylenchus brachyurus in maize crop |
publisher |
Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392018000400521 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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