Detection and distribution of Ophelimus migdanorum and its possible biocontroller Closterocerus chamaeleon in productive areas of Eucalyptus globulus in Chile

ABSTRACT Wasps that belong to the genus Ophelimus develop galls on Eucalyptus spp., and E. globulus is considered among the most susceptible species. In 2003, a new species of Ophelimus was detected in Chile. This species forms galls on E. globulus and E. camaldulensis, and it was recently considere...

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Autores principales: Molina-Mercader,Gloria, Angulo,Andrés O., Sanfuentes,Eugenio, Hasbún,Rodrigo, Olivares,Tania, Castillo-Salazar,Miguel, Goycoolea,Claudio
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA 2019
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392019000300337
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-583920190003003372019-07-18Detection and distribution of Ophelimus migdanorum and its possible biocontroller Closterocerus chamaeleon in productive areas of Eucalyptus globulus in ChileMolina-Mercader,GloriaAngulo,Andrés O.Sanfuentes,EugenioHasbún,RodrigoOlivares,TaniaCastillo-Salazar,MiguelGoycoolea,Claudio Biocontroller Eucalyptus spp. gall-maker galls Ophelimus ABSTRACT Wasps that belong to the genus Ophelimus develop galls on Eucalyptus spp., and E. globulus is considered among the most susceptible species. In 2003, a new species of Ophelimus was detected in Chile. This species forms galls on E. globulus and E. camaldulensis, and it was recently considered as Ophelimus migdanorum nov sp. The present study was carried out 16 yr after its detection and it was aimed to determine the presence of Ophelimus in plantations of E. globulus located in Maule, Biobío and La Araucanía Regions, which represent 76% of the area covered with this species in the country. Between August and September 2017, a total of 165 sampling forest farms were established in stands of E. globulus, located in these regions of the country. In each farm, twigs were collected that represented formation of galls and maintained in laboratory conditions until the emergence of adults. These were identified according to their external morphological characteristics. The presence of O. migdanorum and Closterocerus chamaeleon was determined. Both species emerged together in all the regions considered in the study, 92.1% and 46.7% of the evaluated forest farms, respectively. Then Ophelimus migdanorum is widely distributed in Maule, Biobío and La Araucanía Regions, in Chileinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessInstituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIAChilean journal of agricultural research v.79 n.3 20192019-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392019000300337en10.4067/S0718-58392019000300337
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Biocontroller
Eucalyptus spp.
gall-maker
galls
Ophelimus
spellingShingle Biocontroller
Eucalyptus spp.
gall-maker
galls
Ophelimus
Molina-Mercader,Gloria
Angulo,Andrés O.
Sanfuentes,Eugenio
Hasbún,Rodrigo
Olivares,Tania
Castillo-Salazar,Miguel
Goycoolea,Claudio
Detection and distribution of Ophelimus migdanorum and its possible biocontroller Closterocerus chamaeleon in productive areas of Eucalyptus globulus in Chile
description ABSTRACT Wasps that belong to the genus Ophelimus develop galls on Eucalyptus spp., and E. globulus is considered among the most susceptible species. In 2003, a new species of Ophelimus was detected in Chile. This species forms galls on E. globulus and E. camaldulensis, and it was recently considered as Ophelimus migdanorum nov sp. The present study was carried out 16 yr after its detection and it was aimed to determine the presence of Ophelimus in plantations of E. globulus located in Maule, Biobío and La Araucanía Regions, which represent 76% of the area covered with this species in the country. Between August and September 2017, a total of 165 sampling forest farms were established in stands of E. globulus, located in these regions of the country. In each farm, twigs were collected that represented formation of galls and maintained in laboratory conditions until the emergence of adults. These were identified according to their external morphological characteristics. The presence of O. migdanorum and Closterocerus chamaeleon was determined. Both species emerged together in all the regions considered in the study, 92.1% and 46.7% of the evaluated forest farms, respectively. Then Ophelimus migdanorum is widely distributed in Maule, Biobío and La Araucanía Regions, in Chile
author Molina-Mercader,Gloria
Angulo,Andrés O.
Sanfuentes,Eugenio
Hasbún,Rodrigo
Olivares,Tania
Castillo-Salazar,Miguel
Goycoolea,Claudio
author_facet Molina-Mercader,Gloria
Angulo,Andrés O.
Sanfuentes,Eugenio
Hasbún,Rodrigo
Olivares,Tania
Castillo-Salazar,Miguel
Goycoolea,Claudio
author_sort Molina-Mercader,Gloria
title Detection and distribution of Ophelimus migdanorum and its possible biocontroller Closterocerus chamaeleon in productive areas of Eucalyptus globulus in Chile
title_short Detection and distribution of Ophelimus migdanorum and its possible biocontroller Closterocerus chamaeleon in productive areas of Eucalyptus globulus in Chile
title_full Detection and distribution of Ophelimus migdanorum and its possible biocontroller Closterocerus chamaeleon in productive areas of Eucalyptus globulus in Chile
title_fullStr Detection and distribution of Ophelimus migdanorum and its possible biocontroller Closterocerus chamaeleon in productive areas of Eucalyptus globulus in Chile
title_full_unstemmed Detection and distribution of Ophelimus migdanorum and its possible biocontroller Closterocerus chamaeleon in productive areas of Eucalyptus globulus in Chile
title_sort detection and distribution of ophelimus migdanorum and its possible biocontroller closterocerus chamaeleon in productive areas of eucalyptus globulus in chile
publisher Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA
publishDate 2019
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392019000300337
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