Influence of soil tillage system on soil compaction and winter wheat yield

ABSTRACT Tillage systems can affect soil compaction, water content, soil temperature, and yields of cultivated plants. This work examined a Vertisol and the influence of the tillage system on soil compaction and yield of winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) grains. The trial was conducted in the vici...

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Autores principales: Biberdzic,Milan, Barac,Sasa, Lalevic,Dragana, Djikic,Aleksandar, Prodanovic,Danijela, Rajicic,Vera
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA 2020
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392020000100080
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-583920200001000802020-02-25Influence of soil tillage system on soil compaction and winter wheat yieldBiberdzic,MilanBarac,SasaLalevic,DraganaDjikic,AleksandarProdanovic,DanijelaRajicic,Vera Conventional tillage no-tillage reduced tillage Triticum aestivum ABSTRACT Tillage systems can affect soil compaction, water content, soil temperature, and yields of cultivated plants. This work examined a Vertisol and the influence of the tillage system on soil compaction and yield of winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) grains. The trial was conducted in the vicinity of Požega, Western Serbia, from 2014 to 2017. Four tillage systems (conventional tillage, reduced tillage, disc harrowing, and no-tillage) were applied in the experiment. Tillage systems have significantly influenced soil compaction, measurement time, and soil depth. Mean soil compaction in 2016- 2017 was 1.96 MPa, which was 0.17 MPa lower than in 2014-2015 and 0.30 MPa higher than in 2015-2016. The highest mean wheat yield occurred in the conventional tillage system (4033 kg ha-1), and it was significantly higher than the yield obtained in other soil tillage systems. There was a strong negative correlation between mean wheat yield and soil compaction. It was necessary to apply complete soil tillage to achieve satisfactory wheat grain yields on the Vertisol, which implies plowing and adequate pre-sowing soil preparation.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessInstituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIAChilean journal of agricultural research v.80 n.1 20202020-03-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392020000100080en10.4067/S0718-58392020000100080
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Conventional tillage
no-tillage
reduced tillage
Triticum aestivum
spellingShingle Conventional tillage
no-tillage
reduced tillage
Triticum aestivum
Biberdzic,Milan
Barac,Sasa
Lalevic,Dragana
Djikic,Aleksandar
Prodanovic,Danijela
Rajicic,Vera
Influence of soil tillage system on soil compaction and winter wheat yield
description ABSTRACT Tillage systems can affect soil compaction, water content, soil temperature, and yields of cultivated plants. This work examined a Vertisol and the influence of the tillage system on soil compaction and yield of winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) grains. The trial was conducted in the vicinity of Požega, Western Serbia, from 2014 to 2017. Four tillage systems (conventional tillage, reduced tillage, disc harrowing, and no-tillage) were applied in the experiment. Tillage systems have significantly influenced soil compaction, measurement time, and soil depth. Mean soil compaction in 2016- 2017 was 1.96 MPa, which was 0.17 MPa lower than in 2014-2015 and 0.30 MPa higher than in 2015-2016. The highest mean wheat yield occurred in the conventional tillage system (4033 kg ha-1), and it was significantly higher than the yield obtained in other soil tillage systems. There was a strong negative correlation between mean wheat yield and soil compaction. It was necessary to apply complete soil tillage to achieve satisfactory wheat grain yields on the Vertisol, which implies plowing and adequate pre-sowing soil preparation.
author Biberdzic,Milan
Barac,Sasa
Lalevic,Dragana
Djikic,Aleksandar
Prodanovic,Danijela
Rajicic,Vera
author_facet Biberdzic,Milan
Barac,Sasa
Lalevic,Dragana
Djikic,Aleksandar
Prodanovic,Danijela
Rajicic,Vera
author_sort Biberdzic,Milan
title Influence of soil tillage system on soil compaction and winter wheat yield
title_short Influence of soil tillage system on soil compaction and winter wheat yield
title_full Influence of soil tillage system on soil compaction and winter wheat yield
title_fullStr Influence of soil tillage system on soil compaction and winter wheat yield
title_full_unstemmed Influence of soil tillage system on soil compaction and winter wheat yield
title_sort influence of soil tillage system on soil compaction and winter wheat yield
publisher Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA
publishDate 2020
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392020000100080
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AT baracsasa influenceofsoiltillagesystemonsoilcompactionandwinterwheatyield
AT lalevicdragana influenceofsoiltillagesystemonsoilcompactionandwinterwheatyield
AT djikicaleksandar influenceofsoiltillagesystemonsoilcompactionandwinterwheatyield
AT prodanovicdanijela influenceofsoiltillagesystemonsoilcompactionandwinterwheatyield
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