Little Ice Age and recent glacier advances in the Cordillera Darwin, Tierra del Fuego, Chile

Preliminary fieldwork provides evidence for glacier advances in the Cordillera Darwin during the ’classic’ Little Ice Age as well as in the late 20th and the early 21st centuries. Little Ice Age advances have been reported at nearby sites in the Patagonian Andes, but previous res...

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Autor principal: Koch,Johannes
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidad de Magallanes 2015
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-686X2015000100011
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-686X20150001000112018-09-06Little Ice Age and recent glacier advances in the Cordillera Darwin, Tierra del Fuego, ChileKoch,Johannes Little Ice Age recent glacier advances Cordillera Darwin southernmost South America Preliminary fieldwork provides evidence for glacier advances in the Cordillera Darwin during the ’classic’ Little Ice Age as well as in the late 20th and the early 21st centuries. Little Ice Age advances have been reported at nearby sites in the Patagonian Andes, but previous research claimed that glaciers of the Cordillera Darwin did not advance during ’classic’ Little Ice Age time, but earlier. The present study indicates that glaciers in the Cordillera Darwin likely followed a similar Little Ice Age chronology as most glaciers in the Patagonian Andes. The recent glacier advances of over 1.5 km are supported by previous work. The reason for these advances remains unclear, especially as clear warming trends are observed in southern South America in the 20th and early 21st centuries. However, similarly to glaciers in Norway and New Zealand that also advanced late in the 20th century, the strength of westerly atmospheric circulation has increased in Patagonia, which led to an increase in precipitation likely offsetting the increase in temperature.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessUniversidad de MagallanesAnales del Instituto de la Patagonia v.43 n.1 20152015-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-686X2015000100011en10.4067/S0718-686X2015000100011
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Little Ice Age
recent glacier advances
Cordillera Darwin
southernmost South America
spellingShingle Little Ice Age
recent glacier advances
Cordillera Darwin
southernmost South America
Koch,Johannes
Little Ice Age and recent glacier advances in the Cordillera Darwin, Tierra del Fuego, Chile
description Preliminary fieldwork provides evidence for glacier advances in the Cordillera Darwin during the ’classic’ Little Ice Age as well as in the late 20th and the early 21st centuries. Little Ice Age advances have been reported at nearby sites in the Patagonian Andes, but previous research claimed that glaciers of the Cordillera Darwin did not advance during ’classic’ Little Ice Age time, but earlier. The present study indicates that glaciers in the Cordillera Darwin likely followed a similar Little Ice Age chronology as most glaciers in the Patagonian Andes. The recent glacier advances of over 1.5 km are supported by previous work. The reason for these advances remains unclear, especially as clear warming trends are observed in southern South America in the 20th and early 21st centuries. However, similarly to glaciers in Norway and New Zealand that also advanced late in the 20th century, the strength of westerly atmospheric circulation has increased in Patagonia, which led to an increase in precipitation likely offsetting the increase in temperature.
author Koch,Johannes
author_facet Koch,Johannes
author_sort Koch,Johannes
title Little Ice Age and recent glacier advances in the Cordillera Darwin, Tierra del Fuego, Chile
title_short Little Ice Age and recent glacier advances in the Cordillera Darwin, Tierra del Fuego, Chile
title_full Little Ice Age and recent glacier advances in the Cordillera Darwin, Tierra del Fuego, Chile
title_fullStr Little Ice Age and recent glacier advances in the Cordillera Darwin, Tierra del Fuego, Chile
title_full_unstemmed Little Ice Age and recent glacier advances in the Cordillera Darwin, Tierra del Fuego, Chile
title_sort little ice age and recent glacier advances in the cordillera darwin, tierra del fuego, chile
publisher Universidad de Magallanes
publishDate 2015
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-686X2015000100011
work_keys_str_mv AT kochjohannes littleiceageandrecentglacieradvancesinthecordilleradarwintierradelfuegochile
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