Co-eruptive deformation and dome growth during the 2008-2009 Chaitén eruption, Southern Andes

GPS data from stations around the Chaitén Volcano show a co-eruptive pattern of inflation and deflation that correlates well with the estimated effusion rate during the 2008-2009 eruption. Axisymmetric radial deflation is coeval with periods of fast dome growth and inflation is coeval with periods o...

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Autores principales: Piña-Gauthier,Mirella, Lara,Luis E, Bataille,Klaus, Tassara,Andrés, Báez,Juan C
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Servicio Nacional de Geología y Minería (SERNAGEOMIN) 2013
Materias:
GPS
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-71062013000200008
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-710620130002000082013-07-31Co-eruptive deformation and dome growth during the 2008-2009 Chaitén eruption, Southern AndesPiña-Gauthier,MirellaLara,Luis EBataille,KlausTassara,AndrésBáez,Juan C Co-eruptive deformation GPS Deflation and inflation Dome growth Chaitén Volcano GPS data from stations around the Chaitén Volcano show a co-eruptive pattern of inflation and deflation that correlates well with the estimated effusion rate during the 2008-2009 eruption. Axisymmetric radial deflation is coeval with periods of fast dome growth and inflation is coeval with periods of mostly endogenous dome growth at lower rates. Non-volcanic basement appears to be involved in the ground deformation as was inferred previously from InSAR observations. Data are insufficient to conduct full source modeling, but simple models are compatible with those that are based on petrological and geophysical observations. These results suggest a strong coupling between the eruption dynamics and response of the surrounding basement, which was probably conditioned by its structural fabric and crustal tectonics.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessServicio Nacional de Geología y Minería (SERNAGEOMIN)Andean geology v.40 n.2 20132013-05-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-71062013000200008en10.5027/andgeoV40n2-a08
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Co-eruptive deformation
GPS
Deflation and inflation
Dome growth
Chaitén Volcano
spellingShingle Co-eruptive deformation
GPS
Deflation and inflation
Dome growth
Chaitén Volcano
Piña-Gauthier,Mirella
Lara,Luis E
Bataille,Klaus
Tassara,Andrés
Báez,Juan C
Co-eruptive deformation and dome growth during the 2008-2009 Chaitén eruption, Southern Andes
description GPS data from stations around the Chaitén Volcano show a co-eruptive pattern of inflation and deflation that correlates well with the estimated effusion rate during the 2008-2009 eruption. Axisymmetric radial deflation is coeval with periods of fast dome growth and inflation is coeval with periods of mostly endogenous dome growth at lower rates. Non-volcanic basement appears to be involved in the ground deformation as was inferred previously from InSAR observations. Data are insufficient to conduct full source modeling, but simple models are compatible with those that are based on petrological and geophysical observations. These results suggest a strong coupling between the eruption dynamics and response of the surrounding basement, which was probably conditioned by its structural fabric and crustal tectonics.
author Piña-Gauthier,Mirella
Lara,Luis E
Bataille,Klaus
Tassara,Andrés
Báez,Juan C
author_facet Piña-Gauthier,Mirella
Lara,Luis E
Bataille,Klaus
Tassara,Andrés
Báez,Juan C
author_sort Piña-Gauthier,Mirella
title Co-eruptive deformation and dome growth during the 2008-2009 Chaitén eruption, Southern Andes
title_short Co-eruptive deformation and dome growth during the 2008-2009 Chaitén eruption, Southern Andes
title_full Co-eruptive deformation and dome growth during the 2008-2009 Chaitén eruption, Southern Andes
title_fullStr Co-eruptive deformation and dome growth during the 2008-2009 Chaitén eruption, Southern Andes
title_full_unstemmed Co-eruptive deformation and dome growth during the 2008-2009 Chaitén eruption, Southern Andes
title_sort co-eruptive deformation and dome growth during the 2008-2009 chaitén eruption, southern andes
publisher Servicio Nacional de Geología y Minería (SERNAGEOMIN)
publishDate 2013
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-71062013000200008
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