Early Cambrian U-Pb zircon age and Hf-isotope data from the Guasayán pluton, Sierras Pampeanas, Argentina: implications for the northwestern boundary of the Pampean arc

An Early Cambrian pluton, known as the Guasayan pluton, has been identified in the central area of Sierra de Guasayan, northwestern Argentina. A U-Pb zircon Concordia age of 533±4 Ma was obtained by LA-MC-ICP-MS and represents the first report of robustly dated Early Cambrian magmatism for the north...

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Autores principales: Dahlquist,Juan A, Verdecchia,Sebastián O, Baldo,Edgardo G, Basei,Miguel A.S, Alasino,Pablo H, Urán,Gimena A, Rapela,Carlos W, Neto,Mario da Costa Campos, Zandomeni,Priscila S
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Servicio Nacional de Geología y Minería (SERNAGEOMIN) 2016
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-71062016000100008
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-710620160001000082016-07-29Early Cambrian U-Pb zircon age and Hf-isotope data from the Guasayán pluton, Sierras Pampeanas, Argentina: implications for the northwestern boundary of the Pampean arcDahlquist,Juan AVerdecchia,Sebastián OBaldo,Edgardo GBasei,Miguel A.SAlasino,Pablo HUrán,Gimena ARapela,Carlos WNeto,Mario da Costa CamposZandomeni,Priscila S U-Pb Geochronology Hf isotopes Pampean granites Sierra de Guasayan An Early Cambrian pluton, known as the Guasayan pluton, has been identified in the central area of Sierra de Guasayan, northwestern Argentina. A U-Pb zircon Concordia age of 533±4 Ma was obtained by LA-MC-ICP-MS and represents the first report of robustly dated Early Cambrian magmatism for the northwestern Sierras Pampeanas. The pluton was emplaced in low-grade metasedimentary rocks and its magmatic assemblage consists of K-feldspar (phenocrysts)+plagioclase+quartz+biotite, with zircon, apatite, ilmenite, magnetite and monazite as accessory minerals. Geochemically, the granitic rock is a metaluminous subalkaline felsic granodiorite with SiO2=69.24%, Na2O+K2O=7.08%, CaO=2.45%, Na2O/ K2O=0.71 and FeO/MgO=3.58%. Rare earth element patterns show moderate slope (LaN/YbN=8.05) with a slightly negative Eu anomalies (Eu/Eu*=0.76). We report the first in situ Hf isotopes data (εHft=-0.12 to -4.76) from crystallized zircons in the Early Cambrian granites of the Sierras Pampeanas, helping to constrain the magma source and enabling comparison with other Pampean granites. The Guasayan pluton might provide a link between Early Cambrian magmatism of the central Sierras Pampeanas and that of the Eastern Cordillera, contributing to define the western boundary of the Pampean paleo-arc.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessServicio Nacional de Geología y Minería (SERNAGEOMIN)Andean geology v.43 n.1 20162016-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-71062016000100008en10.5027/andgeoV43n1-a08
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic U-Pb Geochronology
Hf isotopes
Pampean granites
Sierra de Guasayan
spellingShingle U-Pb Geochronology
Hf isotopes
Pampean granites
Sierra de Guasayan
Dahlquist,Juan A
Verdecchia,Sebastián O
Baldo,Edgardo G
Basei,Miguel A.S
Alasino,Pablo H
Urán,Gimena A
Rapela,Carlos W
Neto,Mario da Costa Campos
Zandomeni,Priscila S
Early Cambrian U-Pb zircon age and Hf-isotope data from the Guasayán pluton, Sierras Pampeanas, Argentina: implications for the northwestern boundary of the Pampean arc
description An Early Cambrian pluton, known as the Guasayan pluton, has been identified in the central area of Sierra de Guasayan, northwestern Argentina. A U-Pb zircon Concordia age of 533±4 Ma was obtained by LA-MC-ICP-MS and represents the first report of robustly dated Early Cambrian magmatism for the northwestern Sierras Pampeanas. The pluton was emplaced in low-grade metasedimentary rocks and its magmatic assemblage consists of K-feldspar (phenocrysts)+plagioclase+quartz+biotite, with zircon, apatite, ilmenite, magnetite and monazite as accessory minerals. Geochemically, the granitic rock is a metaluminous subalkaline felsic granodiorite with SiO2=69.24%, Na2O+K2O=7.08%, CaO=2.45%, Na2O/ K2O=0.71 and FeO/MgO=3.58%. Rare earth element patterns show moderate slope (LaN/YbN=8.05) with a slightly negative Eu anomalies (Eu/Eu*=0.76). We report the first in situ Hf isotopes data (εHft=-0.12 to -4.76) from crystallized zircons in the Early Cambrian granites of the Sierras Pampeanas, helping to constrain the magma source and enabling comparison with other Pampean granites. The Guasayan pluton might provide a link between Early Cambrian magmatism of the central Sierras Pampeanas and that of the Eastern Cordillera, contributing to define the western boundary of the Pampean paleo-arc.
author Dahlquist,Juan A
Verdecchia,Sebastián O
Baldo,Edgardo G
Basei,Miguel A.S
Alasino,Pablo H
Urán,Gimena A
Rapela,Carlos W
Neto,Mario da Costa Campos
Zandomeni,Priscila S
author_facet Dahlquist,Juan A
Verdecchia,Sebastián O
Baldo,Edgardo G
Basei,Miguel A.S
Alasino,Pablo H
Urán,Gimena A
Rapela,Carlos W
Neto,Mario da Costa Campos
Zandomeni,Priscila S
author_sort Dahlquist,Juan A
title Early Cambrian U-Pb zircon age and Hf-isotope data from the Guasayán pluton, Sierras Pampeanas, Argentina: implications for the northwestern boundary of the Pampean arc
title_short Early Cambrian U-Pb zircon age and Hf-isotope data from the Guasayán pluton, Sierras Pampeanas, Argentina: implications for the northwestern boundary of the Pampean arc
title_full Early Cambrian U-Pb zircon age and Hf-isotope data from the Guasayán pluton, Sierras Pampeanas, Argentina: implications for the northwestern boundary of the Pampean arc
title_fullStr Early Cambrian U-Pb zircon age and Hf-isotope data from the Guasayán pluton, Sierras Pampeanas, Argentina: implications for the northwestern boundary of the Pampean arc
title_full_unstemmed Early Cambrian U-Pb zircon age and Hf-isotope data from the Guasayán pluton, Sierras Pampeanas, Argentina: implications for the northwestern boundary of the Pampean arc
title_sort early cambrian u-pb zircon age and hf-isotope data from the guasayán pluton, sierras pampeanas, argentina: implications for the northwestern boundary of the pampean arc
publisher Servicio Nacional de Geología y Minería (SERNAGEOMIN)
publishDate 2016
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-71062016000100008
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