Landslide susceptibility zonation in the Tartagal River basin, Sierras Subandinas, Salta, Argentina

ABSTRACT On February 2009 intense rainfall triggered landslides in the Tartagal River basin that evolved into a debris flow that caused severe flooding in the town of Tartagal, Salta, Argentina. Based on these events, this paper presents a first attempt to map the landslides susceptibility in the Ta...

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Autores principales: Cardozo,Claudia Paola, Toyos,Guillermo, Baumann,Valérie
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Servicio Nacional de Geología y Minería (SERNAGEOMIN) 2021
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-71062021000100075
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-710620210001000752021-02-11Landslide susceptibility zonation in the Tartagal River basin, Sierras Subandinas, Salta, ArgentinaCardozo,Claudia PaolaToyos,GuillermoBaumann,Valérie Landslides Satellite image classification Conditioning factors Heuristic modelling Susceptibility zonation Sierras Subandinas ABSTRACT On February 2009 intense rainfall triggered landslides in the Tartagal River basin that evolved into a debris flow that caused severe flooding in the town of Tartagal, Salta, Argentina. Based on these events, this paper presents a first attempt to map the landslides susceptibility in the Tartagal River basin. First, we elaborated an inventory map by using a 10 m pixel SPOT image acquired just after the disaster. Second, we evaluated a set of conditioning factors, which included lithology, slope and curvature; we derived the topographical variables from a 12.5 m pixel digital elevation model (DEM) based on a stereo-pair of satellite images ALOS-PRISM. Finally, we used these conditioning factors and the 2009 landslides inventory map as input for a heuristic model to elaborate the susceptibility map. The results indicated that landslides affected an area of 8 km2 and that at least 2.2x106 m3 of material were removed. The susceptibility map identified zones of low, moderate, high and very high susceptibility that occupied 18, 22, 25 and 17 km2, respectively. Accuracy assessment using data covering landslides occurred in 2006 showed that 95% of them fell within the high and very high susceptibility areas. The results presented herein provide vital baseline information for future studies and may contribute for the development of landslide hazard mitigation strategies.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessServicio Nacional de Geología y Minería (SERNAGEOMIN)Andean geology v.48 n.1 20212021-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-71062021000100075en10.5027/andgeov48n1-3242
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Landslides
Satellite image classification
Conditioning factors
Heuristic modelling
Susceptibility zonation
Sierras Subandinas
spellingShingle Landslides
Satellite image classification
Conditioning factors
Heuristic modelling
Susceptibility zonation
Sierras Subandinas
Cardozo,Claudia Paola
Toyos,Guillermo
Baumann,Valérie
Landslide susceptibility zonation in the Tartagal River basin, Sierras Subandinas, Salta, Argentina
description ABSTRACT On February 2009 intense rainfall triggered landslides in the Tartagal River basin that evolved into a debris flow that caused severe flooding in the town of Tartagal, Salta, Argentina. Based on these events, this paper presents a first attempt to map the landslides susceptibility in the Tartagal River basin. First, we elaborated an inventory map by using a 10 m pixel SPOT image acquired just after the disaster. Second, we evaluated a set of conditioning factors, which included lithology, slope and curvature; we derived the topographical variables from a 12.5 m pixel digital elevation model (DEM) based on a stereo-pair of satellite images ALOS-PRISM. Finally, we used these conditioning factors and the 2009 landslides inventory map as input for a heuristic model to elaborate the susceptibility map. The results indicated that landslides affected an area of 8 km2 and that at least 2.2x106 m3 of material were removed. The susceptibility map identified zones of low, moderate, high and very high susceptibility that occupied 18, 22, 25 and 17 km2, respectively. Accuracy assessment using data covering landslides occurred in 2006 showed that 95% of them fell within the high and very high susceptibility areas. The results presented herein provide vital baseline information for future studies and may contribute for the development of landslide hazard mitigation strategies.
author Cardozo,Claudia Paola
Toyos,Guillermo
Baumann,Valérie
author_facet Cardozo,Claudia Paola
Toyos,Guillermo
Baumann,Valérie
author_sort Cardozo,Claudia Paola
title Landslide susceptibility zonation in the Tartagal River basin, Sierras Subandinas, Salta, Argentina
title_short Landslide susceptibility zonation in the Tartagal River basin, Sierras Subandinas, Salta, Argentina
title_full Landslide susceptibility zonation in the Tartagal River basin, Sierras Subandinas, Salta, Argentina
title_fullStr Landslide susceptibility zonation in the Tartagal River basin, Sierras Subandinas, Salta, Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Landslide susceptibility zonation in the Tartagal River basin, Sierras Subandinas, Salta, Argentina
title_sort landslide susceptibility zonation in the tartagal river basin, sierras subandinas, salta, argentina
publisher Servicio Nacional de Geología y Minería (SERNAGEOMIN)
publishDate 2021
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-71062021000100075
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AT toyosguillermo landslidesusceptibilityzonationinthetartagalriverbasinsierrassubandinassaltaargentina
AT baumannvalerie landslidesusceptibilityzonationinthetartagalriverbasinsierrassubandinassaltaargentina
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