Liquefaction potential of sand tailings dams evaluated using a probabilistic interpretation of estimated in-situ relative density

In Chile, sand tailings dams represent the most common deposits of mining residues. These structures present a potential risk in terms of mechanical instability due to their potential susceptibility to seismic liquefaction. In order to manage these risks, it is necessary to take a probabilistic appr...

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Autores principales: Villavicencio A,Gabriel, Breul,Pierre, Bacconnet,Claude, Fourie,Andy, Espinace A,Raúl
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Escuela de Construcción Civil, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile 2016
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-915X2016000200001
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-915X20160002000012016-10-06Liquefaction potential of sand tailings dams evaluated using a probabilistic interpretation of estimated in-situ relative densityVillavicencio A,GabrielBreul,PierreBacconnet,ClaudeFourie,AndyEspinace A,Raúl cone penetrometer test relative density liquefaction sand tailings dams In Chile, sand tailings dams represent the most common deposits of mining residues. These structures present a potential risk in terms of mechanical instability due to their potential susceptibility to seismic liquefaction. In order to manage these risks, it is necessary to take a probabilistic approach, thus accounting for inherent variability of material properties. However, in practice, implementing such an approach is impeded by the difficulty of acquiring and managing the data to be used in the reliability calculations and is conditioned by the relevance of the probabilistic models chosen to represent this variability. This paper proposes a method for onsite determination of the tailings relative density (DR%), and its variability, using dynamic penetration tests. This method was applied to typical Chilean sand tailings dams, and proposes a single model for all such tailings dams by associating a probability model to the variation of DR%. Finally, the validity of this approach is demonstrated by performing a reliability calculation of liquefaction potential (which is the main cause for the failure of this type of structure in this country) for a particular sands tailing dam.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessEscuela de Construcción Civil, Pontificia Universidad Católica de ChileRevista de la construcción v.15 n.2 20162016-08-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-915X2016000200001en10.4067/S0718-915X2016000200001
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic cone penetrometer test
relative density
liquefaction
sand tailings dams
spellingShingle cone penetrometer test
relative density
liquefaction
sand tailings dams
Villavicencio A,Gabriel
Breul,Pierre
Bacconnet,Claude
Fourie,Andy
Espinace A,Raúl
Liquefaction potential of sand tailings dams evaluated using a probabilistic interpretation of estimated in-situ relative density
description In Chile, sand tailings dams represent the most common deposits of mining residues. These structures present a potential risk in terms of mechanical instability due to their potential susceptibility to seismic liquefaction. In order to manage these risks, it is necessary to take a probabilistic approach, thus accounting for inherent variability of material properties. However, in practice, implementing such an approach is impeded by the difficulty of acquiring and managing the data to be used in the reliability calculations and is conditioned by the relevance of the probabilistic models chosen to represent this variability. This paper proposes a method for onsite determination of the tailings relative density (DR%), and its variability, using dynamic penetration tests. This method was applied to typical Chilean sand tailings dams, and proposes a single model for all such tailings dams by associating a probability model to the variation of DR%. Finally, the validity of this approach is demonstrated by performing a reliability calculation of liquefaction potential (which is the main cause for the failure of this type of structure in this country) for a particular sands tailing dam.
author Villavicencio A,Gabriel
Breul,Pierre
Bacconnet,Claude
Fourie,Andy
Espinace A,Raúl
author_facet Villavicencio A,Gabriel
Breul,Pierre
Bacconnet,Claude
Fourie,Andy
Espinace A,Raúl
author_sort Villavicencio A,Gabriel
title Liquefaction potential of sand tailings dams evaluated using a probabilistic interpretation of estimated in-situ relative density
title_short Liquefaction potential of sand tailings dams evaluated using a probabilistic interpretation of estimated in-situ relative density
title_full Liquefaction potential of sand tailings dams evaluated using a probabilistic interpretation of estimated in-situ relative density
title_fullStr Liquefaction potential of sand tailings dams evaluated using a probabilistic interpretation of estimated in-situ relative density
title_full_unstemmed Liquefaction potential of sand tailings dams evaluated using a probabilistic interpretation of estimated in-situ relative density
title_sort liquefaction potential of sand tailings dams evaluated using a probabilistic interpretation of estimated in-situ relative density
publisher Escuela de Construcción Civil, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
publishDate 2016
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-915X2016000200001
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