Modeling the weight and length changes of the concrete exposed to sulfate using artificial neural network

Abstract: This paper presents the modeling of an experimental investigation carried out to evaluate some mechanical and durability properties of concrete mixtures in which cement was partially replaced with Class C and Class F fly ash. A total of 39 mixtures with different mix designs were prepared....

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Autores principales: Akyuncu,Veysel, Uysal,Mucteba, Tanyildizi,Harun, Sumer,Mansur
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Escuela de Construcción Civil, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile 2018
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-915X2018000300337
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-915X20180003003372019-03-28Modeling the weight and length changes of the concrete exposed to sulfate using artificial neural networkAkyuncu,VeyselUysal,MuctebaTanyildizi,HarunSumer,Mansur Class F fly ash Class C fly ash the weight change the length change sulfate resistance Abstract: This paper presents the modeling of an experimental investigation carried out to evaluate some mechanical and durability properties of concrete mixtures in which cement was partially replaced with Class C and Class F fly ash. A total of 39 mixtures with different mix designs were prepared. After compressive strength testing, the mixtures containing Class F and Class C fly ashes which had similar compressive strength values to control mixtures at 28 d for each series were used for sulfate resistance tests. The degree of sulfate attack was evaluated using expansion and weight loss. The test results indicated that Class C fly ash showed higher compressive strength than Class F fly ash. Moreover, the addition of fly ash significantly increased the resistance to sulfate attack when each amount of fly ash addition regardless of fly ash types was employed. In this paper, the Artificial Neural Network (ANNs) techniques were used to model the relative change in the weight and length of the concrete exposed to sulfate. The best algorithm for length changes of concrete exposed to sulfate is BFGS quasi-Newton backpropagation algorithm while the best algorithm for weight changes of concrete exposed to sulfate is the Levenberg-Marquardt backpropagation algorithm.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessEscuela de Construcción Civil, Pontificia Universidad Católica de ChileRevista de la construcción v.17 n.3 20182018-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-915X2018000300337en10.7764/rdlc.17.3.337
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Class F fly ash
Class C fly ash
the weight change
the length change
sulfate resistance
spellingShingle Class F fly ash
Class C fly ash
the weight change
the length change
sulfate resistance
Akyuncu,Veysel
Uysal,Mucteba
Tanyildizi,Harun
Sumer,Mansur
Modeling the weight and length changes of the concrete exposed to sulfate using artificial neural network
description Abstract: This paper presents the modeling of an experimental investigation carried out to evaluate some mechanical and durability properties of concrete mixtures in which cement was partially replaced with Class C and Class F fly ash. A total of 39 mixtures with different mix designs were prepared. After compressive strength testing, the mixtures containing Class F and Class C fly ashes which had similar compressive strength values to control mixtures at 28 d for each series were used for sulfate resistance tests. The degree of sulfate attack was evaluated using expansion and weight loss. The test results indicated that Class C fly ash showed higher compressive strength than Class F fly ash. Moreover, the addition of fly ash significantly increased the resistance to sulfate attack when each amount of fly ash addition regardless of fly ash types was employed. In this paper, the Artificial Neural Network (ANNs) techniques were used to model the relative change in the weight and length of the concrete exposed to sulfate. The best algorithm for length changes of concrete exposed to sulfate is BFGS quasi-Newton backpropagation algorithm while the best algorithm for weight changes of concrete exposed to sulfate is the Levenberg-Marquardt backpropagation algorithm.
author Akyuncu,Veysel
Uysal,Mucteba
Tanyildizi,Harun
Sumer,Mansur
author_facet Akyuncu,Veysel
Uysal,Mucteba
Tanyildizi,Harun
Sumer,Mansur
author_sort Akyuncu,Veysel
title Modeling the weight and length changes of the concrete exposed to sulfate using artificial neural network
title_short Modeling the weight and length changes of the concrete exposed to sulfate using artificial neural network
title_full Modeling the weight and length changes of the concrete exposed to sulfate using artificial neural network
title_fullStr Modeling the weight and length changes of the concrete exposed to sulfate using artificial neural network
title_full_unstemmed Modeling the weight and length changes of the concrete exposed to sulfate using artificial neural network
title_sort modeling the weight and length changes of the concrete exposed to sulfate using artificial neural network
publisher Escuela de Construcción Civil, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
publishDate 2018
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-915X2018000300337
work_keys_str_mv AT akyuncuveysel modelingtheweightandlengthchangesoftheconcreteexposedtosulfateusingartificialneuralnetwork
AT uysalmucteba modelingtheweightandlengthchangesoftheconcreteexposedtosulfateusingartificialneuralnetwork
AT tanyildiziharun modelingtheweightandlengthchangesoftheconcreteexposedtosulfateusingartificialneuralnetwork
AT sumermansur modelingtheweightandlengthchangesoftheconcreteexposedtosulfateusingartificialneuralnetwork
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