Synthesis and characterization of concrete mortars reinforced with thermostable polymer from industrial waste

Abstract: The present research is focused on synthesizing and physically characterization different mixtures of concrete mortar reinforced with thermostable polymers from industrial waste. The mortars were made from the homogeneous mixture of cement, gravel, and water with additions of polyepoxide i...

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Autores principales: Rodríguez-García,José-Amparo, Armendáriz-Mireles,Eddie-Nahúm, López-Ceballos,Roque-Roberto, Rocha-Rangel,Enrique, Calles-Arriaga,Carlos-Adrián, López-García,Ricardo-Daniel
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Escuela de Construcción Civil, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile 2018
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-915X2018000300465
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-915X20180003004652019-03-28Synthesis and characterization of concrete mortars reinforced with thermostable polymer from industrial wasteRodríguez-García,José-AmparoArmendáriz-Mireles,Eddie-NahúmLópez-Ceballos,Roque-RobertoRocha-Rangel,EnriqueCalles-Arriaga,Carlos-AdriánLópez-García,Ricardo-Daniel mortar thermostable polymer industrial waste thermal conductivity compression strength Abstract: The present research is focused on synthesizing and physically characterization different mixtures of concrete mortar reinforced with thermostable polymers from industrial waste. The mortars were made from the homogeneous mixture of cement, gravel, and water with additions of polyepoxide in different percentages. This polymer carried a milling process to obtain particle sizes of 1, 2 and 3mm. The mixtures were emptied in cubic bronze molds (5cm side) without vibrating compaction and allowed to stand for 24 hours before being removed. Ten mortars were prepared by mixture and they were cured in water for 28 days at room temperature before being characterized. Subsequently, the weight, compression strength and thermal conductivity of the samples were measured. The best results were for the mortars with additions of 100% polyepoxide (without gravel) and 3mm particle size, with a compression strength of 76.6kgcm-2 (higher than that required in mortars, 70kgcm-2), a thermal conductivity of 0.68Wm-1K-1 (59.93% less than conventional mortar, 1.70Wm-1K-1) and a weight of 141g (33.80% lower than the traditional mortar, 213g). According to the results obtained, a reliable alternative is presented to reuse waste material in the construction industry, replacing gravel by polyepoxide polymer particles in the process of manufacturing masonry elements providing the final product with the characteristics of lightness, thermal insulation, and acceptable compression strength, through simple, economical and sustainable processes.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessEscuela de Construcción Civil, Pontificia Universidad Católica de ChileRevista de la construcción v.17 n.3 20182018-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-915X2018000300465en10.7764/rdlc.17.3.465
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic mortar
thermostable polymer
industrial waste
thermal conductivity
compression strength
spellingShingle mortar
thermostable polymer
industrial waste
thermal conductivity
compression strength
Rodríguez-García,José-Amparo
Armendáriz-Mireles,Eddie-Nahúm
López-Ceballos,Roque-Roberto
Rocha-Rangel,Enrique
Calles-Arriaga,Carlos-Adrián
López-García,Ricardo-Daniel
Synthesis and characterization of concrete mortars reinforced with thermostable polymer from industrial waste
description Abstract: The present research is focused on synthesizing and physically characterization different mixtures of concrete mortar reinforced with thermostable polymers from industrial waste. The mortars were made from the homogeneous mixture of cement, gravel, and water with additions of polyepoxide in different percentages. This polymer carried a milling process to obtain particle sizes of 1, 2 and 3mm. The mixtures were emptied in cubic bronze molds (5cm side) without vibrating compaction and allowed to stand for 24 hours before being removed. Ten mortars were prepared by mixture and they were cured in water for 28 days at room temperature before being characterized. Subsequently, the weight, compression strength and thermal conductivity of the samples were measured. The best results were for the mortars with additions of 100% polyepoxide (without gravel) and 3mm particle size, with a compression strength of 76.6kgcm-2 (higher than that required in mortars, 70kgcm-2), a thermal conductivity of 0.68Wm-1K-1 (59.93% less than conventional mortar, 1.70Wm-1K-1) and a weight of 141g (33.80% lower than the traditional mortar, 213g). According to the results obtained, a reliable alternative is presented to reuse waste material in the construction industry, replacing gravel by polyepoxide polymer particles in the process of manufacturing masonry elements providing the final product with the characteristics of lightness, thermal insulation, and acceptable compression strength, through simple, economical and sustainable processes.
author Rodríguez-García,José-Amparo
Armendáriz-Mireles,Eddie-Nahúm
López-Ceballos,Roque-Roberto
Rocha-Rangel,Enrique
Calles-Arriaga,Carlos-Adrián
López-García,Ricardo-Daniel
author_facet Rodríguez-García,José-Amparo
Armendáriz-Mireles,Eddie-Nahúm
López-Ceballos,Roque-Roberto
Rocha-Rangel,Enrique
Calles-Arriaga,Carlos-Adrián
López-García,Ricardo-Daniel
author_sort Rodríguez-García,José-Amparo
title Synthesis and characterization of concrete mortars reinforced with thermostable polymer from industrial waste
title_short Synthesis and characterization of concrete mortars reinforced with thermostable polymer from industrial waste
title_full Synthesis and characterization of concrete mortars reinforced with thermostable polymer from industrial waste
title_fullStr Synthesis and characterization of concrete mortars reinforced with thermostable polymer from industrial waste
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and characterization of concrete mortars reinforced with thermostable polymer from industrial waste
title_sort synthesis and characterization of concrete mortars reinforced with thermostable polymer from industrial waste
publisher Escuela de Construcción Civil, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
publishDate 2018
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-915X2018000300465
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