Thermal modification of most representative Portuguese wood species. A preliminary study

Abstract The thermal modification has proved to be an effective method to improve the durability of wood elements. Until now, most applications of thermally modified wood have been limited to non-structural applications since the wood’s heat treatment leads to a significant reduction in me...

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Autores principales: Costa,João C., Branco,Jorge M., Camões,Aires F.
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Escuela de Construcción Civil, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile 2019
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-915X2019000300488
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-915X20190003004882020-02-04Thermal modification of most representative Portuguese wood species. A preliminary studyCosta,João C.Branco,Jorge M.Camões,Aires F. Thermal modification experimental evaluation strength dimensional stability Abstract The thermal modification has proved to be an effective method to improve the durability of wood elements. Until now, most applications of thermally modified wood have been limited to non-structural applications since the wood’s heat treatment leads to a significant reduction in mechanical performances. However, there is no knowledge about these treatments applied on the wood species more used in Portuguese constructions. In order to evaluate the effect of heat treatment on the wood species of Maritime pine (Pinus pinaster), Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus globulus), Beech (Fagus sylvatica), Acacia (Acacia melanoxylon) and Oak (Quercus faginea), an experimental program consisted of mechanical bending tests and dimensional stability tests (shrinkage, swelling and equilibrium moisture content) was defined. For comparison purposes, all tests were made with test specimens of non-modified and thermally modified wood using four temperature values (200ºC, 240ºC, 260ºC and 300ºC) and three exposed periods (2, 4 and 8 hours). The obtained results show that the behaviour of the studied experimented species was similar to the one of other species already studied in the available literature. It was possible to point out that mechanical properties decrease with the severity of the thermal treatment, while the dimensional stability improved.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessEscuela de Construcción Civil, Pontificia Universidad Católica de ChileRevista de la construcción v.18 n.3 20192019-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-915X2019000300488en10.7764/rdlc.18.3.488
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Thermal modification
experimental evaluation
strength
dimensional stability
spellingShingle Thermal modification
experimental evaluation
strength
dimensional stability
Costa,João C.
Branco,Jorge M.
Camões,Aires F.
Thermal modification of most representative Portuguese wood species. A preliminary study
description Abstract The thermal modification has proved to be an effective method to improve the durability of wood elements. Until now, most applications of thermally modified wood have been limited to non-structural applications since the wood’s heat treatment leads to a significant reduction in mechanical performances. However, there is no knowledge about these treatments applied on the wood species more used in Portuguese constructions. In order to evaluate the effect of heat treatment on the wood species of Maritime pine (Pinus pinaster), Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus globulus), Beech (Fagus sylvatica), Acacia (Acacia melanoxylon) and Oak (Quercus faginea), an experimental program consisted of mechanical bending tests and dimensional stability tests (shrinkage, swelling and equilibrium moisture content) was defined. For comparison purposes, all tests were made with test specimens of non-modified and thermally modified wood using four temperature values (200ºC, 240ºC, 260ºC and 300ºC) and three exposed periods (2, 4 and 8 hours). The obtained results show that the behaviour of the studied experimented species was similar to the one of other species already studied in the available literature. It was possible to point out that mechanical properties decrease with the severity of the thermal treatment, while the dimensional stability improved.
author Costa,João C.
Branco,Jorge M.
Camões,Aires F.
author_facet Costa,João C.
Branco,Jorge M.
Camões,Aires F.
author_sort Costa,João C.
title Thermal modification of most representative Portuguese wood species. A preliminary study
title_short Thermal modification of most representative Portuguese wood species. A preliminary study
title_full Thermal modification of most representative Portuguese wood species. A preliminary study
title_fullStr Thermal modification of most representative Portuguese wood species. A preliminary study
title_full_unstemmed Thermal modification of most representative Portuguese wood species. A preliminary study
title_sort thermal modification of most representative portuguese wood species. a preliminary study
publisher Escuela de Construcción Civil, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
publishDate 2019
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-915X2019000300488
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