A comparative study on prediction models for strength properties of LWA concrete using artificial neural network

Abstract In this study, Artificial Neural Network (ANN) model is constructed to predict the compressive strength, split tensile strength and flexural strength of lightweight aggregate concrete made of sintered fly ash aggregate. An empirical relationship between the compressive strength, s...

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Autores principales: Nagarajan,Divyah, Rajagopal,Thenmozhi, Meyappan,Neelamegam
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Escuela de Construcción Civil, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile 2020
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ANN
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-915X2020000100103
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-915X20200001001032020-05-26A comparative study on prediction models for strength properties of LWA concrete using artificial neural networkNagarajan,DivyahRajagopal,ThenmozhiMeyappan,Neelamegam Sintered Fly ash aggregate ANN algorithm variables regression Abstract In this study, Artificial Neural Network (ANN) model is constructed to predict the compressive strength, split tensile strength and flexural strength of lightweight aggregate concrete made of sintered fly ash aggregate. An empirical relationship between the compressive strength, split tensile strength, and flexural strength was developed and compared with that of experimental results. The models were formulated based on results obtained from laboratory experiments. The variables considered in the study are the quantity of cement and water-cement ratio. Feed forward neural network and Levenberg-Marquardt back propagation algorithm were used for training algorithm in ANN. Amongst the total data, approximately 70% of the data was considered for training, 15% for testing and the remaining 15% has been considered for validation. The developed models had more accuracy with minimum error and had a higher correlation with the correlation coefficients of 0.916 and 0.955 were obtained for the training and testing data of compressive strength prediction, 0.949 and 0.937 respectively for split tensile strength prediction, 0.926 and 0.928 respectively for prediction of flexural strength. The models were compared with the experimental data’s, and the results were discussed.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessEscuela de Construcción Civil, Pontificia Universidad Católica de ChileRevista de la construcción v.19 n.1 20202020-04-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-915X2020000100103en10.7764/rdlc.19.1.103-111
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Sintered Fly ash aggregate
ANN
algorithm
variables
regression
spellingShingle Sintered Fly ash aggregate
ANN
algorithm
variables
regression
Nagarajan,Divyah
Rajagopal,Thenmozhi
Meyappan,Neelamegam
A comparative study on prediction models for strength properties of LWA concrete using artificial neural network
description Abstract In this study, Artificial Neural Network (ANN) model is constructed to predict the compressive strength, split tensile strength and flexural strength of lightweight aggregate concrete made of sintered fly ash aggregate. An empirical relationship between the compressive strength, split tensile strength, and flexural strength was developed and compared with that of experimental results. The models were formulated based on results obtained from laboratory experiments. The variables considered in the study are the quantity of cement and water-cement ratio. Feed forward neural network and Levenberg-Marquardt back propagation algorithm were used for training algorithm in ANN. Amongst the total data, approximately 70% of the data was considered for training, 15% for testing and the remaining 15% has been considered for validation. The developed models had more accuracy with minimum error and had a higher correlation with the correlation coefficients of 0.916 and 0.955 were obtained for the training and testing data of compressive strength prediction, 0.949 and 0.937 respectively for split tensile strength prediction, 0.926 and 0.928 respectively for prediction of flexural strength. The models were compared with the experimental data’s, and the results were discussed.
author Nagarajan,Divyah
Rajagopal,Thenmozhi
Meyappan,Neelamegam
author_facet Nagarajan,Divyah
Rajagopal,Thenmozhi
Meyappan,Neelamegam
author_sort Nagarajan,Divyah
title A comparative study on prediction models for strength properties of LWA concrete using artificial neural network
title_short A comparative study on prediction models for strength properties of LWA concrete using artificial neural network
title_full A comparative study on prediction models for strength properties of LWA concrete using artificial neural network
title_fullStr A comparative study on prediction models for strength properties of LWA concrete using artificial neural network
title_full_unstemmed A comparative study on prediction models for strength properties of LWA concrete using artificial neural network
title_sort comparative study on prediction models for strength properties of lwa concrete using artificial neural network
publisher Escuela de Construcción Civil, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
publishDate 2020
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-915X2020000100103
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