Strength and durability of roller compacted concrete with different types and addition rates of polypropylene fibers

Abstract Roller compacted concrete (RCC) is a relatively new alternative construction material that can be used in road and dam constructions by allowing rapid use after production and the use of conventional building materials in production. RCC, which can be produced with low water/cement ratio, i...

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Autores principales: Kilic,Ismail, Gokce Gok,Saadet
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Escuela de Construcción Civil, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile 2021
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-915X2021000200205
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-915X20210002002052021-09-15Strength and durability of roller compacted concrete with different types and addition rates of polypropylene fibersKilic,IsmailGokce Gok,Saadet concrete road durability properties fiber mechanical properties roller compacted concrete Abstract Roller compacted concrete (RCC) is a relatively new alternative construction material that can be used in road and dam constructions by allowing rapid use after production and the use of conventional building materials in production. RCC, which can be produced with low water/cement ratio, is one of the rigid road pavement types and shows similarity to flexible road pavements with the production technique. Different types of fibers such as steel and polypropylene (PP) are used in concrete roads with the aim of preventing cracks, reducing the pavement thickness and increasing the permissible joint gap. In this study, flexural strength, compressive strength, unit weight, water absorption, ultrasonic pulse velocity, modulus of elasticity and freeze-thaw resistance were determined in roller compacted concretes produced by using two different polypropylene-based fibers. In RCC design, fiber addition was insufficient to improve concrete properties in terms of strength and durability. It has been observed that there was a 14.4% reduction in compressive strength with 0.20% fiber inclusion, and a 46.8% reduction in compressive strength with 0.50% fiber inclusion. Polypropylene fiber inclusion increased the water absorption percentages and decreased the specific weights of fiber reinforced roller compacted concretes. However, roller compacted concretes produced with PP-fiber exhibited a good performance under freeze-thaw attack.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessEscuela de Construcción Civil, Pontificia Universidad Católica de ChileRevista de la construcción v.20 n.2 20212021-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-915X2021000200205en10.7764/rdlc.20.2.205
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic concrete road
durability properties
fiber
mechanical properties
roller compacted concrete
spellingShingle concrete road
durability properties
fiber
mechanical properties
roller compacted concrete
Kilic,Ismail
Gokce Gok,Saadet
Strength and durability of roller compacted concrete with different types and addition rates of polypropylene fibers
description Abstract Roller compacted concrete (RCC) is a relatively new alternative construction material that can be used in road and dam constructions by allowing rapid use after production and the use of conventional building materials in production. RCC, which can be produced with low water/cement ratio, is one of the rigid road pavement types and shows similarity to flexible road pavements with the production technique. Different types of fibers such as steel and polypropylene (PP) are used in concrete roads with the aim of preventing cracks, reducing the pavement thickness and increasing the permissible joint gap. In this study, flexural strength, compressive strength, unit weight, water absorption, ultrasonic pulse velocity, modulus of elasticity and freeze-thaw resistance were determined in roller compacted concretes produced by using two different polypropylene-based fibers. In RCC design, fiber addition was insufficient to improve concrete properties in terms of strength and durability. It has been observed that there was a 14.4% reduction in compressive strength with 0.20% fiber inclusion, and a 46.8% reduction in compressive strength with 0.50% fiber inclusion. Polypropylene fiber inclusion increased the water absorption percentages and decreased the specific weights of fiber reinforced roller compacted concretes. However, roller compacted concretes produced with PP-fiber exhibited a good performance under freeze-thaw attack.
author Kilic,Ismail
Gokce Gok,Saadet
author_facet Kilic,Ismail
Gokce Gok,Saadet
author_sort Kilic,Ismail
title Strength and durability of roller compacted concrete with different types and addition rates of polypropylene fibers
title_short Strength and durability of roller compacted concrete with different types and addition rates of polypropylene fibers
title_full Strength and durability of roller compacted concrete with different types and addition rates of polypropylene fibers
title_fullStr Strength and durability of roller compacted concrete with different types and addition rates of polypropylene fibers
title_full_unstemmed Strength and durability of roller compacted concrete with different types and addition rates of polypropylene fibers
title_sort strength and durability of roller compacted concrete with different types and addition rates of polypropylene fibers
publisher Escuela de Construcción Civil, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
publishDate 2021
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-915X2021000200205
work_keys_str_mv AT kilicismail strengthanddurabilityofrollercompactedconcretewithdifferenttypesandadditionratesofpolypropylenefibers
AT gokcegoksaadet strengthanddurabilityofrollercompactedconcretewithdifferenttypesandadditionratesofpolypropylenefibers
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