Effects of mortar compressive strength on out of plane response of unreinforced masonry walls

Abstract In this study, the out-of-plane response of infill walls that are widely used in Turkey and the surrounding regions were experimentally investigated. Several out-of-plane wall tests were performed in the laboratory, with the walls specimens produced with lateral hollow clay bricks (LHCB) an...

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Autores principales: Pourmohammad Sorkhab,Atabak, Küçük,Mesut, Sari,Ali
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Escuela de Construcción Civil, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile 2021
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-915X2021000200371
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-915X20210002003712021-09-15Effects of mortar compressive strength on out of plane response of unreinforced masonry wallsPourmohammad Sorkhab,AtabakKüçük,MesutSari,Ali lateral hollow clay bricks infill walls out-of-plane loadings mortar compressive strength experimental OOP test Abstract In this study, the out-of-plane response of infill walls that are widely used in Turkey and the surrounding regions were experimentally investigated. Several out-of-plane wall tests were performed in the laboratory, with the walls specimens produced with lateral hollow clay bricks (LHCB) and different mortar qualities. The walls were tested in their out-of-plane (OOP) direction under static load conditions and evaluated based on the load-bearing and energy dissipation capacities, crack propagations, mortar strengths, and initial stiffnesses. These walls are experimentally investigated to understand the effects of the mortar strength on the infill wall structural behaviors and to assess the effectiveness of the out-of-plane strength formulations. It was found that when the mortar strength is low, the first major crack occurs at the mortar, however, because of the arch mechanism efficiency in this situation the OOP load-carrying and energy dissipation capacities of unreinforced walls can be significantly increased. When the first major crack in the wall occurs in the brick itself, the arc mechanism is provided with delicate sections in the brick, which leads to strength decreasing in the walls. In this case, excessive deviations occur in the out-of-plane strength formulations estimates. This study shows that the arc mechanism, the damage start region and progress can change significantly unreinforced masonry (URM) infill walls behaviors.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessEscuela de Construcción Civil, Pontificia Universidad Católica de ChileRevista de la construcción v.20 n.2 20212021-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-915X2021000200371en10.7764/rdlc.20.2.371
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic lateral hollow clay bricks
infill walls
out-of-plane loadings
mortar compressive strength
experimental OOP test
spellingShingle lateral hollow clay bricks
infill walls
out-of-plane loadings
mortar compressive strength
experimental OOP test
Pourmohammad Sorkhab,Atabak
Küçük,Mesut
Sari,Ali
Effects of mortar compressive strength on out of plane response of unreinforced masonry walls
description Abstract In this study, the out-of-plane response of infill walls that are widely used in Turkey and the surrounding regions were experimentally investigated. Several out-of-plane wall tests were performed in the laboratory, with the walls specimens produced with lateral hollow clay bricks (LHCB) and different mortar qualities. The walls were tested in their out-of-plane (OOP) direction under static load conditions and evaluated based on the load-bearing and energy dissipation capacities, crack propagations, mortar strengths, and initial stiffnesses. These walls are experimentally investigated to understand the effects of the mortar strength on the infill wall structural behaviors and to assess the effectiveness of the out-of-plane strength formulations. It was found that when the mortar strength is low, the first major crack occurs at the mortar, however, because of the arch mechanism efficiency in this situation the OOP load-carrying and energy dissipation capacities of unreinforced walls can be significantly increased. When the first major crack in the wall occurs in the brick itself, the arc mechanism is provided with delicate sections in the brick, which leads to strength decreasing in the walls. In this case, excessive deviations occur in the out-of-plane strength formulations estimates. This study shows that the arc mechanism, the damage start region and progress can change significantly unreinforced masonry (URM) infill walls behaviors.
author Pourmohammad Sorkhab,Atabak
Küçük,Mesut
Sari,Ali
author_facet Pourmohammad Sorkhab,Atabak
Küçük,Mesut
Sari,Ali
author_sort Pourmohammad Sorkhab,Atabak
title Effects of mortar compressive strength on out of plane response of unreinforced masonry walls
title_short Effects of mortar compressive strength on out of plane response of unreinforced masonry walls
title_full Effects of mortar compressive strength on out of plane response of unreinforced masonry walls
title_fullStr Effects of mortar compressive strength on out of plane response of unreinforced masonry walls
title_full_unstemmed Effects of mortar compressive strength on out of plane response of unreinforced masonry walls
title_sort effects of mortar compressive strength on out of plane response of unreinforced masonry walls
publisher Escuela de Construcción Civil, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
publishDate 2021
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-915X2021000200371
work_keys_str_mv AT pourmohammadsorkhabatabak effectsofmortarcompressivestrengthonoutofplaneresponseofunreinforcedmasonrywalls
AT kucukmesut effectsofmortarcompressivestrengthonoutofplaneresponseofunreinforcedmasonrywalls
AT sariali effectsofmortarcompressivestrengthonoutofplaneresponseofunreinforcedmasonrywalls
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