Biochemical and microbiological properties of Argentinean Patagonia soil with implanted forest species

The aim of the present study was to determine the effect of two implanted forest species with different vegetal residue chemical compositions on the biological and biochemical properties of soil. The study site was located in the INTA Forestal Station of Trevelin, Chubut, Argentina. Samples were ext...

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Autores principales: Defrieri,R.L, Sarti,G, Tortarolo,M.F, Escobar-Ortega,J, García de Salamone,I, D'Auria,F, Effron,D
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Chilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo 2011
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162011000300009
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-951620110003000092012-05-28Biochemical and microbiological properties of Argentinean Patagonia soil with implanted forest speciesDefrieri,R.LSarti,GTortarolo,M.FEscobar-Ortega,JGarcía de Salamone,ID'Auria,FEffron,D forest soil implanted tree species microbial respiration dehydrogenase activity microbial functional diversity enzymatic activity The aim of the present study was to determine the effect of two implanted forest species with different vegetal residue chemical compositions on the biological and biochemical properties of soil. The study site was located in the INTA Forestal Station of Trevelin, Chubut, Argentina. Samples were extracted from soil in forest plots dominated by Radiata Pine (Pinus radiata D. Don.) or European Ash (Fraxinus excelsior L.). Microbial respiration, dehydrogenase activity, community-level physiological profile (CLPP) and index of microbial community functional diversity were used as biological parameters; and acid phosphatase, protease and β-glucosidase activities were employed as biochemical parameters. Microbial respiration, dehydrogenase and acid phosphatase activities showed greater values in soil under European Ash trees; however, significant differences in protease and ß-glucosidase activities were not observed among species. The higher organic C content of soil under European Ash trees and lower lignin and greater N and P content of the leaves of European Ash trees could be responsible for the greater biological and biochemical activities observed in the soil. Principal component analysis (for PC1) showed significant differences in the physiology of microbial communities associated with these forest species. The Shannon-Weaver Index (H) of the functional diversity of microflora did not present significant differences among forest species.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessChilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del SueloJournal of soil science and plant nutrition v.11 n.3 20112011-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162011000300009en10.4067/S0718-95162011000300009
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic forest soil
implanted tree species
microbial respiration
dehydrogenase activity
microbial functional diversity
enzymatic activity
spellingShingle forest soil
implanted tree species
microbial respiration
dehydrogenase activity
microbial functional diversity
enzymatic activity
Defrieri,R.L
Sarti,G
Tortarolo,M.F
Escobar-Ortega,J
García de Salamone,I
D'Auria,F
Effron,D
Biochemical and microbiological properties of Argentinean Patagonia soil with implanted forest species
description The aim of the present study was to determine the effect of two implanted forest species with different vegetal residue chemical compositions on the biological and biochemical properties of soil. The study site was located in the INTA Forestal Station of Trevelin, Chubut, Argentina. Samples were extracted from soil in forest plots dominated by Radiata Pine (Pinus radiata D. Don.) or European Ash (Fraxinus excelsior L.). Microbial respiration, dehydrogenase activity, community-level physiological profile (CLPP) and index of microbial community functional diversity were used as biological parameters; and acid phosphatase, protease and β-glucosidase activities were employed as biochemical parameters. Microbial respiration, dehydrogenase and acid phosphatase activities showed greater values in soil under European Ash trees; however, significant differences in protease and ß-glucosidase activities were not observed among species. The higher organic C content of soil under European Ash trees and lower lignin and greater N and P content of the leaves of European Ash trees could be responsible for the greater biological and biochemical activities observed in the soil. Principal component analysis (for PC1) showed significant differences in the physiology of microbial communities associated with these forest species. The Shannon-Weaver Index (H) of the functional diversity of microflora did not present significant differences among forest species.
author Defrieri,R.L
Sarti,G
Tortarolo,M.F
Escobar-Ortega,J
García de Salamone,I
D'Auria,F
Effron,D
author_facet Defrieri,R.L
Sarti,G
Tortarolo,M.F
Escobar-Ortega,J
García de Salamone,I
D'Auria,F
Effron,D
author_sort Defrieri,R.L
title Biochemical and microbiological properties of Argentinean Patagonia soil with implanted forest species
title_short Biochemical and microbiological properties of Argentinean Patagonia soil with implanted forest species
title_full Biochemical and microbiological properties of Argentinean Patagonia soil with implanted forest species
title_fullStr Biochemical and microbiological properties of Argentinean Patagonia soil with implanted forest species
title_full_unstemmed Biochemical and microbiological properties of Argentinean Patagonia soil with implanted forest species
title_sort biochemical and microbiological properties of argentinean patagonia soil with implanted forest species
publisher Chilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo
publishDate 2011
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162011000300009
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