Screening, evaluation and selection ofphosphate-solubilising fungi as potential biofertiliser

Phosphate-solubilising saprophytic fungi have a potential application in plant nutrition; therefore, the aim of this study was 1) to perform a screening and isolation of native phosphofungi from volcanic soils of southern Chile, 2) to select a liquid medium for the evaluation of these phosphofungi a...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales:	Morales,A, Alvear,M, Valenzuela,E, Castillo,C.E, Borie,F
Lenguaje:	English
Publicado:	Chilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo 2011
Materias:	phosphate solubilising-mineralising fungi Penicillium albidum phosphatase lettuce
Acceso en línea:	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162011000400007
Etiquetas:	Agregar Etiqueta Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!

id	oai:scielo:S0718-95162011000400007
record_format	dspace
spelling	oai:scielo:S0718-951620110004000072018-10-31Screening, evaluation and selection ofphosphate-solubilising fungi as potential biofertiliserMorales,AAlvear,MValenzuela,ECastillo,C.EBorie,F phosphate solubilising-mineralising fungi Penicillium albidum phosphatase lettuce Phosphate-solubilising saprophytic fungi have a potential application in plant nutrition; therefore, the aim of this study was 1) to perform a screening and isolation of native phosphofungi from volcanic soils of southern Chile, 2) to select a liquid medium for the evaluation of these phosphofungi and 3) to test a selected phospho fungus as a biofertiliser in a volcanic soil. The phosphofungi were screened using Martin medium (rose bengal-streptomycin agar) with calcium phosphate (Ca3(PO4)2) or calcium phytate as the phosphorus source. Six promising strains (Penicillium sp., Penicillium albidum, Penicillium thomii, Penicillium restrictum, Penicillium frequentans and Gliocladium roseum) were evaluated in the liquid media of Agnihotri, Asea-Wakelin, Pikovskaya and Nahas. The soluble phosphorus, acid phosphatase activity, pH and fungal biomass were determined. In most soils, the greatest proportion of phosphofungi solubilised organic P. The Asea-Wakelin medium appears to be the medium of choice for the quantitative evaluation of phosphofungi isolated from the volcanic soils tested. Penicillium albidum was selected as a potential biofertiliser due to its capacity to solubilise both inorganic and organic P via its specific solubilising activity (64 mg P/g fungus), phosphatase secretion and enhancement of the growth and mineral nutrition of lettuce plants growing in a volcanic soil.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessChilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del SueloJournal of soil science and plant nutrition v.11 n.4 20112011-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162011000400007en10.4067/S0718-95162011000400007
institution	Scielo Chile
collection	Scielo Chile
language	English
topic	phosphate solubilising-mineralising fungi Penicillium albidum phosphatase lettuce
spellingShingle	phosphate solubilising-mineralising fungi Penicillium albidum phosphatase lettuce Morales,A Alvear,M Valenzuela,E Castillo,C.E Borie,F Screening, evaluation and selection ofphosphate-solubilising fungi as potential biofertiliser
description	Phosphate-solubilising saprophytic fungi have a potential application in plant nutrition; therefore, the aim of this study was 1) to perform a screening and isolation of native phosphofungi from volcanic soils of southern Chile, 2) to select a liquid medium for the evaluation of these phosphofungi and 3) to test a selected phospho fungus as a biofertiliser in a volcanic soil. The phosphofungi were screened using Martin medium (rose bengal-streptomycin agar) with calcium phosphate (Ca3(PO4)2) or calcium phytate as the phosphorus source. Six promising strains (Penicillium sp., Penicillium albidum, Penicillium thomii, Penicillium restrictum, Penicillium frequentans and Gliocladium roseum) were evaluated in the liquid media of Agnihotri, Asea-Wakelin, Pikovskaya and Nahas. The soluble phosphorus, acid phosphatase activity, pH and fungal biomass were determined. In most soils, the greatest proportion of phosphofungi solubilised organic P. The Asea-Wakelin medium appears to be the medium of choice for the quantitative evaluation of phosphofungi isolated from the volcanic soils tested. Penicillium albidum was selected as a potential biofertiliser due to its capacity to solubilise both inorganic and organic P via its specific solubilising activity (64 mg P/g fungus), phosphatase secretion and enhancement of the growth and mineral nutrition of lettuce plants growing in a volcanic soil.
author	Morales,A Alvear,M Valenzuela,E Castillo,C.E Borie,F
author_facet	Morales,A Alvear,M Valenzuela,E Castillo,C.E Borie,F
author_sort	Morales,A
title	Screening, evaluation and selection ofphosphate-solubilising fungi as potential biofertiliser
title_short	Screening, evaluation and selection ofphosphate-solubilising fungi as potential biofertiliser
title_full	Screening, evaluation and selection ofphosphate-solubilising fungi as potential biofertiliser
title_fullStr	Screening, evaluation and selection ofphosphate-solubilising fungi as potential biofertiliser
title_full_unstemmed	Screening, evaluation and selection ofphosphate-solubilising fungi as potential biofertiliser
title_sort	screening, evaluation and selection ofphosphate-solubilising fungi as potential biofertiliser
publisher	Chilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo
publishDate	2011
url	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162011000400007
work_keys_str_mv	AT moralesa screeningevaluationandselectionofphosphatesolubilisingfungiaspotentialbiofertiliser AT alvearm screeningevaluationandselectionofphosphatesolubilisingfungiaspotentialbiofertiliser AT valenzuelae screeningevaluationandselectionofphosphatesolubilisingfungiaspotentialbiofertiliser AT castilloce screeningevaluationandselectionofphosphatesolubilisingfungiaspotentialbiofertiliser AT borief screeningevaluationandselectionofphosphatesolubilisingfungiaspotentialbiofertiliser
_version_	1714206423348412416

Screening, evaluation and selection ofphosphate-solubilising fungi as potential biofertiliser

Ejemplares similares