Effect of a compost mulch on seed germination and plant growth in a burnt forest soil from NW Spain

In this work, a revegetation experiment was performed on a forest soil artificially burnt in the laboratory, and the results of the soil without treatment were compared to those of the soil capped with an organic mulch. Plant biomass, as well as the variation of pH, electric conductivity (EC), and p...

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Autores principales: Paradelo,R, Devesa-Rey,R, Cancelo-González,J, Basanta,R, Pena,M.T, Díaz-Fierros,F, Barral,M.T
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Chilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo 2012
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162012000100007
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-951620120001000072018-11-05Effect of a compost mulch on seed germination and plant growth in a burnt forest soil from NW SpainParadelo,RDevesa-Rey,RCancelo-González,JBasanta,RPena,M.TDíaz-Fierros,FBarral,M.T Forest fire Burnt soils Heat treatment Phytotoxicity Mulching In this work, a revegetation experiment was performed on a forest soil artificially burnt in the laboratory, and the results of the soil without treatment were compared to those of the soil capped with an organic mulch. Plant biomass, as well as the variation of pH, electric conductivity (EC), and phytotoxicity with depth, were recorded. Only a very low plant growth was observed in the uncapped soil. The substrate-amended soil had a higher production than the uncapped soil, despite showing an increased EC due to the mulch. The increase of pH or salinity during burning can be discarded as the cause of the different plant growth, because the values reached were not high enough to justify the negative effect observed. The determination of phytotoxicity after burning the soil at temperatures between 100°C and 500°C suggested that the problems observed for seed germination in the burnt soil might be linked to the formation of undetermined phytotoxic substances after soil heating at a temperature near 200°C. Although polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons followed the same trend as phytotoxicity with temperature, their concentrations in soil were too low to be the cause of the effects observed, so they can be discarded as playing an important role in phytotoxicity.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessChilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del SueloJournal of soil science and plant nutrition v.12 n.1 20122012-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162012000100007en10.4067/S0718-95162012000100007
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Forest fire
Burnt soils
Heat treatment
Phytotoxicity
Mulching
spellingShingle Forest fire
Burnt soils
Heat treatment
Phytotoxicity
Mulching
Paradelo,R
Devesa-Rey,R
Cancelo-González,J
Basanta,R
Pena,M.T
Díaz-Fierros,F
Barral,M.T
Effect of a compost mulch on seed germination and plant growth in a burnt forest soil from NW Spain
description In this work, a revegetation experiment was performed on a forest soil artificially burnt in the laboratory, and the results of the soil without treatment were compared to those of the soil capped with an organic mulch. Plant biomass, as well as the variation of pH, electric conductivity (EC), and phytotoxicity with depth, were recorded. Only a very low plant growth was observed in the uncapped soil. The substrate-amended soil had a higher production than the uncapped soil, despite showing an increased EC due to the mulch. The increase of pH or salinity during burning can be discarded as the cause of the different plant growth, because the values reached were not high enough to justify the negative effect observed. The determination of phytotoxicity after burning the soil at temperatures between 100°C and 500°C suggested that the problems observed for seed germination in the burnt soil might be linked to the formation of undetermined phytotoxic substances after soil heating at a temperature near 200°C. Although polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons followed the same trend as phytotoxicity with temperature, their concentrations in soil were too low to be the cause of the effects observed, so they can be discarded as playing an important role in phytotoxicity.
author Paradelo,R
Devesa-Rey,R
Cancelo-González,J
Basanta,R
Pena,M.T
Díaz-Fierros,F
Barral,M.T
author_facet Paradelo,R
Devesa-Rey,R
Cancelo-González,J
Basanta,R
Pena,M.T
Díaz-Fierros,F
Barral,M.T
author_sort Paradelo,R
title Effect of a compost mulch on seed germination and plant growth in a burnt forest soil from NW Spain
title_short Effect of a compost mulch on seed germination and plant growth in a burnt forest soil from NW Spain
title_full Effect of a compost mulch on seed germination and plant growth in a burnt forest soil from NW Spain
title_fullStr Effect of a compost mulch on seed germination and plant growth in a burnt forest soil from NW Spain
title_full_unstemmed Effect of a compost mulch on seed germination and plant growth in a burnt forest soil from NW Spain
title_sort effect of a compost mulch on seed germination and plant growth in a burnt forest soil from nw spain
publisher Chilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo
publishDate 2012
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162012000100007
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