Effects of the application of biosolids on some chemical, biological and physical properties in an Andisol from southern Chile

An important issue for soil conservation and waste disposal is the use of biosolids in agriculture and for land reclamation. Most biosolids contain valuable nutrients that could be used to improve soil fertility. The aim of this work was to establish the effects of the application of biosolids on so...

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Autores principales: Salazar,I, Millar,D, Lara,V, Nuñez,M, Parada,M, Alvear,M, Baraona,J
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Chilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo 2012
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162012000300006
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-951620120003000062014-03-10Effects of the application of biosolids on some chemical, biological and physical properties in an Andisol from southern ChileSalazar,IMillar,DLara,VNuñez,MParada,MAlvear,MBaraona,J Biosolids Organic matter Biosolids application Organic amendment An important issue for soil conservation and waste disposal is the use of biosolids in agriculture and for land reclamation. Most biosolids contain valuable nutrients that could be used to improve soil fertility. The aim of this work was to establish the effects of the application of biosolids on some chemical, biological and physical properties in an Andisol from southern Chile. This study was carried out under farm conditions during the wheat (Triticum aestivum) growing cycle. Five land plots of 10 x 4 m each were prepared: control soil (TAT), chemical fertilisation (TAF) and applications equivalent to 30 ton biosolids/ha (TA30), 60 ton biosolids/ ha (TA60) and 90 ton biosolids ha-1 (TA90). The soil samples of both treatment and non-treatment groups were collected after the application of biosolids, after sowing and before the wheat harvest. The evaluated chemical soil parameters were modified by the application of biosolids. Base levels of organic carbon, pH and P increased. Biological activity measured by the evolution of C-CO2 followed the sequence TA90>TA60>TA30>TAF>TAT. The physical properties evaluated, namely water infiltration rate, accumulated infiltration and water retention capacity, all increased with the increasing dose of biosolids. The results show a strong correlation between the biosolids dose applied and the change in the soil properties studied.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessChilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del SueloJournal of soil science and plant nutrition v.12 n.3 20122012-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162012000300006en10.4067/S0718-95162012005000006
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Biosolids
Organic matter
Biosolids application
Organic amendment
spellingShingle Biosolids
Organic matter
Biosolids application
Organic amendment
Salazar,I
Millar,D
Lara,V
Nuñez,M
Parada,M
Alvear,M
Baraona,J
Effects of the application of biosolids on some chemical, biological and physical properties in an Andisol from southern Chile
description An important issue for soil conservation and waste disposal is the use of biosolids in agriculture and for land reclamation. Most biosolids contain valuable nutrients that could be used to improve soil fertility. The aim of this work was to establish the effects of the application of biosolids on some chemical, biological and physical properties in an Andisol from southern Chile. This study was carried out under farm conditions during the wheat (Triticum aestivum) growing cycle. Five land plots of 10 x 4 m each were prepared: control soil (TAT), chemical fertilisation (TAF) and applications equivalent to 30 ton biosolids/ha (TA30), 60 ton biosolids/ ha (TA60) and 90 ton biosolids ha-1 (TA90). The soil samples of both treatment and non-treatment groups were collected after the application of biosolids, after sowing and before the wheat harvest. The evaluated chemical soil parameters were modified by the application of biosolids. Base levels of organic carbon, pH and P increased. Biological activity measured by the evolution of C-CO2 followed the sequence TA90>TA60>TA30>TAF>TAT. The physical properties evaluated, namely water infiltration rate, accumulated infiltration and water retention capacity, all increased with the increasing dose of biosolids. The results show a strong correlation between the biosolids dose applied and the change in the soil properties studied.
author Salazar,I
Millar,D
Lara,V
Nuñez,M
Parada,M
Alvear,M
Baraona,J
author_facet Salazar,I
Millar,D
Lara,V
Nuñez,M
Parada,M
Alvear,M
Baraona,J
author_sort Salazar,I
title Effects of the application of biosolids on some chemical, biological and physical properties in an Andisol from southern Chile
title_short Effects of the application of biosolids on some chemical, biological and physical properties in an Andisol from southern Chile
title_full Effects of the application of biosolids on some chemical, biological and physical properties in an Andisol from southern Chile
title_fullStr Effects of the application of biosolids on some chemical, biological and physical properties in an Andisol from southern Chile
title_full_unstemmed Effects of the application of biosolids on some chemical, biological and physical properties in an Andisol from southern Chile
title_sort effects of the application of biosolids on some chemical, biological and physical properties in an andisol from southern chile
publisher Chilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo
publishDate 2012
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162012000300006
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