The effect of minerals changing the sorption on non-ionic compound sorption by capacity of soil organic matter

For non-ionic compounds, the preliminary role in the sorption process is played by soil organic matter (SOM). However, it is necessary to determine the relative contribution of soil minerals, in particular, soil clay minerals and SOM constituents, to improve prediction of the sorption process. Here,...

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Autor principal: Ahanga,Ahmad G
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Chilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo 2012
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162012000400015
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-951620120004000152013-04-02The effect of minerals changing the sorption on non-ionic compound sorption by capacity of soil organic matterAhanga,Ahmad G sorption diuron phenanthrene clay minerals For non-ionic compounds, the preliminary role in the sorption process is played by soil organic matter (SOM). However, it is necessary to determine the relative contribution of soil minerals, in particular, soil clay minerals and SOM constituents, to improve prediction of the sorption process. Here, the results show that sorption capacity of SOM can be affected by mineral-SOM interaction. The organic carbon-normalized sorption coefficient (Koc) after hydrofluoric acid (HF) treatment increased an average of 124% and 98% for A11 horizons and 185% and 162% for A12 horizons for diuron and phenanthrene, respectively. We propose that the increased Koc values in the A12 horizons are due to a higher percentage of clay in A12 horizons as well as a loose connection of SOM with clay minerals in A11 horizons. We suggest that the mineral components of soil contribute greatly to sorption of even non-ionic compounds with alteration of the sorption properties of SOM, which need to be considered in determining the fate and availability of non-ionic compounds in the soil environment.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessChilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del SueloJournal of soil science and plant nutrition v.12 n.4 20122012-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162012000400015en10.4067/S0718-95162012005000035
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic sorption
diuron
phenanthrene
clay minerals
spellingShingle sorption
diuron
phenanthrene
clay minerals
Ahanga,Ahmad G
The effect of minerals changing the sorption on non-ionic compound sorption by capacity of soil organic matter
description For non-ionic compounds, the preliminary role in the sorption process is played by soil organic matter (SOM). However, it is necessary to determine the relative contribution of soil minerals, in particular, soil clay minerals and SOM constituents, to improve prediction of the sorption process. Here, the results show that sorption capacity of SOM can be affected by mineral-SOM interaction. The organic carbon-normalized sorption coefficient (Koc) after hydrofluoric acid (HF) treatment increased an average of 124% and 98% for A11 horizons and 185% and 162% for A12 horizons for diuron and phenanthrene, respectively. We propose that the increased Koc values in the A12 horizons are due to a higher percentage of clay in A12 horizons as well as a loose connection of SOM with clay minerals in A11 horizons. We suggest that the mineral components of soil contribute greatly to sorption of even non-ionic compounds with alteration of the sorption properties of SOM, which need to be considered in determining the fate and availability of non-ionic compounds in the soil environment.
author Ahanga,Ahmad G
author_facet Ahanga,Ahmad G
author_sort Ahanga,Ahmad G
title The effect of minerals changing the sorption on non-ionic compound sorption by capacity of soil organic matter
title_short The effect of minerals changing the sorption on non-ionic compound sorption by capacity of soil organic matter
title_full The effect of minerals changing the sorption on non-ionic compound sorption by capacity of soil organic matter
title_fullStr The effect of minerals changing the sorption on non-ionic compound sorption by capacity of soil organic matter
title_full_unstemmed The effect of minerals changing the sorption on non-ionic compound sorption by capacity of soil organic matter
title_sort effect of minerals changing the sorption on non-ionic compound sorption by capacity of soil organic matter
publisher Chilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo
publishDate 2012
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162012000400015
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