Response of mycorrhizal hybrid tomato cultivars under saline stress
The response of hybrid tomato cultivars (Solanum lycopersicumL. Cvs. TSS7 and TCAV10) inoculated with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi Claroideoglomus etunicatum(AMF-1) and Funneliformis mosseae(AMF-2) under 2% saline stress was evaluated with regard to growth, yield, quality, nutrient acquisition, AMF...
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Chilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo
2013
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oai:scielo:S0718-951620130002000172013-09-09Response of mycorrhizal hybrid tomato cultivars under saline stressHuang,J.-CLai,W.-ASingh,SHameed,AYoung,C.-C Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi Solanum lycopersicum inoculant yield nutrient content relative permeability The response of hybrid tomato cultivars (Solanum lycopersicumL. Cvs. TSS7 and TCAV10) inoculated with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi Claroideoglomus etunicatum(AMF-1) and Funneliformis mosseae(AMF-2) under 2% saline stress was evaluated with regard to growth, yield, quality, nutrient acquisition, AMF colonization, relative permeability and soil properties in two potted plant experiments. Inoculation with AMF-2 caused a significant increase (~30%) in the fruit yield of TCAV10, particularly under saline stress. The highest tomato juice extraction ratio was achieved for TCAV10 treated with AMF-2. Under saline stress, TCAV10 inoculated with AMF-2 demonstrated significantly enhanced N, P, K and Ca content in fruits; N, K and Mg content in roots; and N, P and Ca content in shoots. Fruits of TSS7 and TCAV10 grown under saline stress coupled with AMF-2 treatment showed a significant decrease in Na content (23.6 and 31.1%, respectively) as compared with fruits of non-inoculated hybrid cultivars grown under saline stress. Residual Na in soil, AMF-2 colonization ratios and relative permeability were higher in TCAV10 inoculated with AMF-2 under saline condition compared with the non-inoculated treatments. TCAV10 inoculated with AMF-2 achieved higher fruit yield, quality and nutrient acquisition compared with the non-inoculated TCAV10. The results of this study are important for the selection of appropriate cultivars and microbial species for sustaining yield and quality under saline stress.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessChilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del SueloJournal of soil science and plant nutrition v.13 n.2 20132013-06-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162013000200017en10.4067/S0718-95162013005000037 |
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Scielo Chile |
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Scielo Chile |
language |
English |
topic |
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi Solanum lycopersicum inoculant yield nutrient content relative permeability |
spellingShingle |
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi Solanum lycopersicum inoculant yield nutrient content relative permeability Huang,J.-C Lai,W.-A Singh,S Hameed,A Young,C.-C Response of mycorrhizal hybrid tomato cultivars under saline stress |
description |
The response of hybrid tomato cultivars (Solanum lycopersicumL. Cvs. TSS7 and TCAV10) inoculated with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi Claroideoglomus etunicatum(AMF-1) and Funneliformis mosseae(AMF-2) under 2% saline stress was evaluated with regard to growth, yield, quality, nutrient acquisition, AMF colonization, relative permeability and soil properties in two potted plant experiments. Inoculation with AMF-2 caused a significant increase (~30%) in the fruit yield of TCAV10, particularly under saline stress. The highest tomato juice extraction ratio was achieved for TCAV10 treated with AMF-2. Under saline stress, TCAV10 inoculated with AMF-2 demonstrated significantly enhanced N, P, K and Ca content in fruits; N, K and Mg content in roots; and N, P and Ca content in shoots. Fruits of TSS7 and TCAV10 grown under saline stress coupled with AMF-2 treatment showed a significant decrease in Na content (23.6 and 31.1%, respectively) as compared with fruits of non-inoculated hybrid cultivars grown under saline stress. Residual Na in soil, AMF-2 colonization ratios and relative permeability were higher in TCAV10 inoculated with AMF-2 under saline condition compared with the non-inoculated treatments. TCAV10 inoculated with AMF-2 achieved higher fruit yield, quality and nutrient acquisition compared with the non-inoculated TCAV10. The results of this study are important for the selection of appropriate cultivars and microbial species for sustaining yield and quality under saline stress. |
author |
Huang,J.-C Lai,W.-A Singh,S Hameed,A Young,C.-C |
author_facet |
Huang,J.-C Lai,W.-A Singh,S Hameed,A Young,C.-C |
author_sort |
Huang,J.-C |
title |
Response of mycorrhizal hybrid tomato cultivars under saline stress |
title_short |
Response of mycorrhizal hybrid tomato cultivars under saline stress |
title_full |
Response of mycorrhizal hybrid tomato cultivars under saline stress |
title_fullStr |
Response of mycorrhizal hybrid tomato cultivars under saline stress |
title_full_unstemmed |
Response of mycorrhizal hybrid tomato cultivars under saline stress |
title_sort |
response of mycorrhizal hybrid tomato cultivars under saline stress |
publisher |
Chilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo |
publishDate |
2013 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162013000200017 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT huangjc responseofmycorrhizalhybridtomatocultivarsundersalinestress AT laiwa responseofmycorrhizalhybridtomatocultivarsundersalinestress AT singhs responseofmycorrhizalhybridtomatocultivarsundersalinestress AT hameeda responseofmycorrhizalhybridtomatocultivarsundersalinestress AT youngcc responseofmycorrhizalhybridtomatocultivarsundersalinestress |
_version_ |
1714206455255531520 |