Response of mycorrhizal hybrid tomato cultivars under saline stress

The response of hybrid tomato cultivars (Solanum lycopersicumL. Cvs. TSS7 and TCAV10) inoculated with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi Claroideoglomus etunicatum(AMF-1) and Funneliformis mosseae(AMF-2) under 2% saline stress was evaluated with regard to growth, yield, quality, nutrient acquisition, AMF...

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Autores principales: Huang,J.-C, Lai,W.-A, Singh,S, Hameed,A, Young,C.-C
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Chilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo 2013
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162013000200017
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-951620130002000172013-09-09Response of mycorrhizal hybrid tomato cultivars under saline stressHuang,J.-CLai,W.-ASingh,SHameed,AYoung,C.-C Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi Solanum lycopersicum inoculant yield nutrient content relative permeability The response of hybrid tomato cultivars (Solanum lycopersicumL. Cvs. TSS7 and TCAV10) inoculated with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi Claroideoglomus etunicatum(AMF-1) and Funneliformis mosseae(AMF-2) under 2% saline stress was evaluated with regard to growth, yield, quality, nutrient acquisition, AMF colonization, relative permeability and soil properties in two potted plant experiments. Inoculation with AMF-2 caused a significant increase (~30%) in the fruit yield of TCAV10, particularly under saline stress. The highest tomato juice extraction ratio was achieved for TCAV10 treated with AMF-2. Under saline stress, TCAV10 inoculated with AMF-2 demonstrated significantly enhanced N, P, K and Ca content in fruits; N, K and Mg content in roots; and N, P and Ca content in shoots. Fruits of TSS7 and TCAV10 grown under saline stress coupled with AMF-2 treatment showed a significant decrease in Na content (23.6 and 31.1%, respectively) as compared with fruits of non-inoculated hybrid cultivars grown under saline stress. Residual Na in soil, AMF-2 colonization ratios and relative permeability were higher in TCAV10 inoculated with AMF-2 under saline condition compared with the non-inoculated treatments. TCAV10 inoculated with AMF-2 achieved higher fruit yield, quality and nutrient acquisition compared with the non-inoculated TCAV10. The results of this study are important for the selection of appropriate cultivars and microbial species for sustaining yield and quality under saline stress.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessChilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del SueloJournal of soil science and plant nutrition v.13 n.2 20132013-06-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162013000200017en10.4067/S0718-95162013005000037
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
Solanum lycopersicum
inoculant
yield
nutrient content
relative permeability
spellingShingle Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
Solanum lycopersicum
inoculant
yield
nutrient content
relative permeability
Huang,J.-C
Lai,W.-A
Singh,S
Hameed,A
Young,C.-C
Response of mycorrhizal hybrid tomato cultivars under saline stress
description The response of hybrid tomato cultivars (Solanum lycopersicumL. Cvs. TSS7 and TCAV10) inoculated with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi Claroideoglomus etunicatum(AMF-1) and Funneliformis mosseae(AMF-2) under 2% saline stress was evaluated with regard to growth, yield, quality, nutrient acquisition, AMF colonization, relative permeability and soil properties in two potted plant experiments. Inoculation with AMF-2 caused a significant increase (~30%) in the fruit yield of TCAV10, particularly under saline stress. The highest tomato juice extraction ratio was achieved for TCAV10 treated with AMF-2. Under saline stress, TCAV10 inoculated with AMF-2 demonstrated significantly enhanced N, P, K and Ca content in fruits; N, K and Mg content in roots; and N, P and Ca content in shoots. Fruits of TSS7 and TCAV10 grown under saline stress coupled with AMF-2 treatment showed a significant decrease in Na content (23.6 and 31.1%, respectively) as compared with fruits of non-inoculated hybrid cultivars grown under saline stress. Residual Na in soil, AMF-2 colonization ratios and relative permeability were higher in TCAV10 inoculated with AMF-2 under saline condition compared with the non-inoculated treatments. TCAV10 inoculated with AMF-2 achieved higher fruit yield, quality and nutrient acquisition compared with the non-inoculated TCAV10. The results of this study are important for the selection of appropriate cultivars and microbial species for sustaining yield and quality under saline stress.
author Huang,J.-C
Lai,W.-A
Singh,S
Hameed,A
Young,C.-C
author_facet Huang,J.-C
Lai,W.-A
Singh,S
Hameed,A
Young,C.-C
author_sort Huang,J.-C
title Response of mycorrhizal hybrid tomato cultivars under saline stress
title_short Response of mycorrhizal hybrid tomato cultivars under saline stress
title_full Response of mycorrhizal hybrid tomato cultivars under saline stress
title_fullStr Response of mycorrhizal hybrid tomato cultivars under saline stress
title_full_unstemmed Response of mycorrhizal hybrid tomato cultivars under saline stress
title_sort response of mycorrhizal hybrid tomato cultivars under saline stress
publisher Chilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo
publishDate 2013
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162013000200017
work_keys_str_mv AT huangjc responseofmycorrhizalhybridtomatocultivarsundersalinestress
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AT singhs responseofmycorrhizalhybridtomatocultivarsundersalinestress
AT hameeda responseofmycorrhizalhybridtomatocultivarsundersalinestress
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