Effects of biochar amendment on soil aggregates and hydraulic properties

The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of biochar amendment on soil aggregate formation and stability, and soil hydraulic properties. Biochar produced from dairy manure was added to two different soils (a silty clay and a sandy loam soil) at a ratio of 2% (w/w in dry weight basis). Inc...

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Autores principales: Ouyang,L, Wang,F, Tang,J, Yu,L, Zhang,R
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Chilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo 2013
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162013000400018
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-951620130004000182014-01-29Effects of biochar amendment on soil aggregates and hydraulic propertiesOuyang,LWang,FTang,JYu,LZhang,R Biochar soil aggregate stability soil water soil hydraulic properties The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of biochar amendment on soil aggregate formation and stability, and soil hydraulic properties. Biochar produced from dairy manure was added to two different soils (a silty clay and a sandy loam soil) at a ratio of 2% (w/w in dry weight basis). Incubation experiments were conducted within a 90-d period with the soils (the controls) and the soil/biochar mixtures. Compared with the controls, biochar addition significantly enhanced the formation of macroaggregates and slightly increased saturated hydraulic conductivities of the soils. Attributable to the soil structure change, saturated water contents increased and residual water contents decreased with the biochar amendment. These changes with biochar addition greatly affected the shape of soil water retention functions. For both the soil aggregate formation and the change of soil water retention curves, the sandy loam soil was more sensitive than the silty clay soil to the biochar application on all sampling days. The information from this study should be useful to better understand water processes in the soil with biochar application.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessChilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del SueloJournal of soil science and plant nutrition v.13 n.4 20132013-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162013000400018en10.4067/S0718-95162013005000078
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Biochar
soil aggregate stability
soil water
soil hydraulic properties
spellingShingle Biochar
soil aggregate stability
soil water
soil hydraulic properties
Ouyang,L
Wang,F
Tang,J
Yu,L
Zhang,R
Effects of biochar amendment on soil aggregates and hydraulic properties
description The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of biochar amendment on soil aggregate formation and stability, and soil hydraulic properties. Biochar produced from dairy manure was added to two different soils (a silty clay and a sandy loam soil) at a ratio of 2% (w/w in dry weight basis). Incubation experiments were conducted within a 90-d period with the soils (the controls) and the soil/biochar mixtures. Compared with the controls, biochar addition significantly enhanced the formation of macroaggregates and slightly increased saturated hydraulic conductivities of the soils. Attributable to the soil structure change, saturated water contents increased and residual water contents decreased with the biochar amendment. These changes with biochar addition greatly affected the shape of soil water retention functions. For both the soil aggregate formation and the change of soil water retention curves, the sandy loam soil was more sensitive than the silty clay soil to the biochar application on all sampling days. The information from this study should be useful to better understand water processes in the soil with biochar application.
author Ouyang,L
Wang,F
Tang,J
Yu,L
Zhang,R
author_facet Ouyang,L
Wang,F
Tang,J
Yu,L
Zhang,R
author_sort Ouyang,L
title Effects of biochar amendment on soil aggregates and hydraulic properties
title_short Effects of biochar amendment on soil aggregates and hydraulic properties
title_full Effects of biochar amendment on soil aggregates and hydraulic properties
title_fullStr Effects of biochar amendment on soil aggregates and hydraulic properties
title_full_unstemmed Effects of biochar amendment on soil aggregates and hydraulic properties
title_sort effects of biochar amendment on soil aggregates and hydraulic properties
publisher Chilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo
publishDate 2013
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162013000400018
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AT wangf effectsofbiocharamendmentonsoilaggregatesandhydraulicproperties
AT tangj effectsofbiocharamendmentonsoilaggregatesandhydraulicproperties
AT yul effectsofbiocharamendmentonsoilaggregatesandhydraulicproperties
AT zhangr effectsofbiocharamendmentonsoilaggregatesandhydraulicproperties
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