Foliage applied boron improves the panicle fertility, yield and biofortification of fine grain aromatic rice

Boron (B) deficiency in rice field is becoming a common problem in South Asia. Correcting B deficiency in rice has potential to improve the rice productivity. Foliage application of B is an easy and effective way to resolve this problem. This study was conducted to evaluate the influence of foliage...

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Autores principales: Rehman,A, Farooq,M, Ata Cheema,Z, Nawaz,A, Wahid,A
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Chilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo 2014
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162014000300018
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-951620140003000182015-03-31Foliage applied boron improves the panicle fertility, yield and biofortification of fine grain aromatic riceRehman,AFarooq,MAta Cheema,ZNawaz,AWahid,A Boron chlorophyll foliar application rice sterility water relation Boron (B) deficiency in rice field is becoming a common problem in South Asia. Correcting B deficiency in rice has potential to improve the rice productivity. Foliage application of B is an easy and effective way to resolve this problem. This study was conducted to evaluate the influence of foliage applied (0.16, 0.24, 0.32, 0.40 and 0.48 M) B on leaf elongation, tillering, water relations, yield and B grain enrichment of rice cultivars Super Basmati and Shaheen Basmati. Foliage applied B improved leaf elongation, tillering, leaf chlorophyll contents, water relations, grain yield, yield-related traits and B grain contents with simultaneous decrease in panicle sterility. However, foliage application of 0.32 M B was the most effective in this regard. An increase in leaf and grain B contents was observed with increase in B concentration in the foliar spray. There was no difference between the cultivars for grain yield; however, Shaheen Basmati had more grain weight, and grain and leaf B contents than Super Basmati. Boron foliage application (0.32 M B) proved an effective way to correct B deficiency in rice. Improvement in grain yield by B application was attributed to increase in grain size and decrease in panicle sterility.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessChilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del SueloJournal of soil science and plant nutrition v.14 n.3 20142014-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162014000300018en10.4067/S0718-95162014005000058
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Boron
chlorophyll
foliar application
rice
sterility
water relation
spellingShingle Boron
chlorophyll
foliar application
rice
sterility
water relation
Rehman,A
Farooq,M
Ata Cheema,Z
Nawaz,A
Wahid,A
Foliage applied boron improves the panicle fertility, yield and biofortification of fine grain aromatic rice
description Boron (B) deficiency in rice field is becoming a common problem in South Asia. Correcting B deficiency in rice has potential to improve the rice productivity. Foliage application of B is an easy and effective way to resolve this problem. This study was conducted to evaluate the influence of foliage applied (0.16, 0.24, 0.32, 0.40 and 0.48 M) B on leaf elongation, tillering, water relations, yield and B grain enrichment of rice cultivars Super Basmati and Shaheen Basmati. Foliage applied B improved leaf elongation, tillering, leaf chlorophyll contents, water relations, grain yield, yield-related traits and B grain contents with simultaneous decrease in panicle sterility. However, foliage application of 0.32 M B was the most effective in this regard. An increase in leaf and grain B contents was observed with increase in B concentration in the foliar spray. There was no difference between the cultivars for grain yield; however, Shaheen Basmati had more grain weight, and grain and leaf B contents than Super Basmati. Boron foliage application (0.32 M B) proved an effective way to correct B deficiency in rice. Improvement in grain yield by B application was attributed to increase in grain size and decrease in panicle sterility.
author Rehman,A
Farooq,M
Ata Cheema,Z
Nawaz,A
Wahid,A
author_facet Rehman,A
Farooq,M
Ata Cheema,Z
Nawaz,A
Wahid,A
author_sort Rehman,A
title Foliage applied boron improves the panicle fertility, yield and biofortification of fine grain aromatic rice
title_short Foliage applied boron improves the panicle fertility, yield and biofortification of fine grain aromatic rice
title_full Foliage applied boron improves the panicle fertility, yield and biofortification of fine grain aromatic rice
title_fullStr Foliage applied boron improves the panicle fertility, yield and biofortification of fine grain aromatic rice
title_full_unstemmed Foliage applied boron improves the panicle fertility, yield and biofortification of fine grain aromatic rice
title_sort foliage applied boron improves the panicle fertility, yield and biofortification of fine grain aromatic rice
publisher Chilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo
publishDate 2014
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162014000300018
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AT farooqm foliageappliedboronimprovesthepaniclefertilityyieldandbiofortificationoffinegrainaromaticrice
AT atacheemaz foliageappliedboronimprovesthepaniclefertilityyieldandbiofortificationoffinegrainaromaticrice
AT nawaza foliageappliedboronimprovesthepaniclefertilityyieldandbiofortificationoffinegrainaromaticrice
AT wahida foliageappliedboronimprovesthepaniclefertilityyieldandbiofortificationoffinegrainaromaticrice
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