Soil microbial properties in Eucalyptus grandis plantations of different ages

Eucalyptus plantations are increasingly used in Brazil to produce wood and energy, although the long-term consequences for ecosystem processes have rarely been evaluated. We investigated the soil microbial properties (soil microbial C, N, respiration, carbon use efficiency, and microbial C-to-N rati...

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Autores principales: Cortez,C.T, Nunes,L.A.P.L, Rodrigues,L.B, Eisenhauer,N, Araújo,A.S.F
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Chilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo 2014
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162014000300019
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-951620140003000192015-03-31Soil microbial properties in Eucalyptus grandis plantations of different agesCortez,C.TNunes,L.A.P.LRodrigues,L.BEisenhauer,NAraújo,A.S.F Forest land use soil microbial biomass soil quality tropical soil Eucalyptus plantations are increasingly used in Brazil to produce wood and energy, although the long-term consequences for ecosystem processes have rarely been evaluated. We investigated the soil microbial properties (soil microbial C, N, respiration, carbon use efficiency, and microbial C-to-N ratio) among Eucalyptus grandis plantations of differing ages (1 to 4 years) in Northeast Brazil. An adjacent native forest was used as a reference. In general, soil microbial properties decreased in initial years of land-use change, but recovered to conditions comparable to an adjacent native forest after four years in the rainy season, but not in the dry season. The varying effects of Eucalyptus plantations and native forests between seasons may reflect differences in soil microbial communities with different responses to environmental conditions. Our results highlight the importance of long-term monitoring and microbial community analysis in order to adequately assess and understand the impacts of exotic forest plantations on soil microbial properties.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessChilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del SueloJournal of soil science and plant nutrition v.14 n.3 20142014-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162014000300019en10.4067/S0718-95162014005000059
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Forest
land use
soil microbial biomass
soil quality
tropical soil
spellingShingle Forest
land use
soil microbial biomass
soil quality
tropical soil
Cortez,C.T
Nunes,L.A.P.L
Rodrigues,L.B
Eisenhauer,N
Araújo,A.S.F
Soil microbial properties in Eucalyptus grandis plantations of different ages
description Eucalyptus plantations are increasingly used in Brazil to produce wood and energy, although the long-term consequences for ecosystem processes have rarely been evaluated. We investigated the soil microbial properties (soil microbial C, N, respiration, carbon use efficiency, and microbial C-to-N ratio) among Eucalyptus grandis plantations of differing ages (1 to 4 years) in Northeast Brazil. An adjacent native forest was used as a reference. In general, soil microbial properties decreased in initial years of land-use change, but recovered to conditions comparable to an adjacent native forest after four years in the rainy season, but not in the dry season. The varying effects of Eucalyptus plantations and native forests between seasons may reflect differences in soil microbial communities with different responses to environmental conditions. Our results highlight the importance of long-term monitoring and microbial community analysis in order to adequately assess and understand the impacts of exotic forest plantations on soil microbial properties.
author Cortez,C.T
Nunes,L.A.P.L
Rodrigues,L.B
Eisenhauer,N
Araújo,A.S.F
author_facet Cortez,C.T
Nunes,L.A.P.L
Rodrigues,L.B
Eisenhauer,N
Araújo,A.S.F
author_sort Cortez,C.T
title Soil microbial properties in Eucalyptus grandis plantations of different ages
title_short Soil microbial properties in Eucalyptus grandis plantations of different ages
title_full Soil microbial properties in Eucalyptus grandis plantations of different ages
title_fullStr Soil microbial properties in Eucalyptus grandis plantations of different ages
title_full_unstemmed Soil microbial properties in Eucalyptus grandis plantations of different ages
title_sort soil microbial properties in eucalyptus grandis plantations of different ages
publisher Chilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo
publishDate 2014
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162014000300019
work_keys_str_mv AT cortezct soilmicrobialpropertiesineucalyptusgrandisplantationsofdifferentages
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AT rodrigueslb soilmicrobialpropertiesineucalyptusgrandisplantationsofdifferentages
AT eisenhauern soilmicrobialpropertiesineucalyptusgrandisplantationsofdifferentages
AT araujoasf soilmicrobialpropertiesineucalyptusgrandisplantationsofdifferentages
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