Effects of water and potassium stresses on potassium utilization efficiency of two cotton genotypes
Potassium utilization efficiency (KUE) for plants is related to genotype difference, soil characteristics, application of fertilizer and irrigation. Up to now, the KUE of different genotypes worldwide has been extensively studied, but the influence of environment stress on KUE of cotton is infrequen...
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Chilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo
2014
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oai:scielo:S0718-951620140004000062015-01-20Effects of water and potassium stresses on potassium utilization efficiency of two cotton genotypesWang,XMohamed,IXia,YChen,F Cotton genotypes K uptake K utilization efficiency Potassium utilization efficiency (KUE) for plants is related to genotype difference, soil characteristics, application of fertilizer and irrigation. Up to now, the KUE of different genotypes worldwide has been extensively studied, but the influence of environment stress on KUE of cotton is infrequently reported. Thus, we selected a high K utilization efficiency cotton genotype (HEG) and a low K utilization efficiency cotton genotype (LEG) as indicator plants. The results showed that both soil water stress and K stress limited the growth of cotton genotypes. The change of soil water levels had significant influence on yield, KUE, rates of fallen leaves and bolls (RF), biomass and potassium accumulation in cotton. Deficient of soil water restricted the uptake and translocation of K. The absence of soil K greatly increased the proportion of biomass of reproductive organs and K distribution to reproductive organs in this experiment. The HEG exhibited higher physiological compared with LEG under the stress conditions, especially under low K treatment.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessChilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del SueloJournal of soil science and plant nutrition v.14 n.4 20142014-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162014000400006en10.4067/S0718-95162014005000066 |
institution |
Scielo Chile |
collection |
Scielo Chile |
language |
English |
topic |
Cotton genotypes K uptake K utilization efficiency |
spellingShingle |
Cotton genotypes K uptake K utilization efficiency Wang,X Mohamed,I Xia,Y Chen,F Effects of water and potassium stresses on potassium utilization efficiency of two cotton genotypes |
description |
Potassium utilization efficiency (KUE) for plants is related to genotype difference, soil characteristics, application of fertilizer and irrigation. Up to now, the KUE of different genotypes worldwide has been extensively studied, but the influence of environment stress on KUE of cotton is infrequently reported. Thus, we selected a high K utilization efficiency cotton genotype (HEG) and a low K utilization efficiency cotton genotype (LEG) as indicator plants. The results showed that both soil water stress and K stress limited the growth of cotton genotypes. The change of soil water levels had significant influence on yield, KUE, rates of fallen leaves and bolls (RF), biomass and potassium accumulation in cotton. Deficient of soil water restricted the uptake and translocation of K. The absence of soil K greatly increased the proportion of biomass of reproductive organs and K distribution to reproductive organs in this experiment. The HEG exhibited higher physiological compared with LEG under the stress conditions, especially under low K treatment. |
author |
Wang,X Mohamed,I Xia,Y Chen,F |
author_facet |
Wang,X Mohamed,I Xia,Y Chen,F |
author_sort |
Wang,X |
title |
Effects of water and potassium stresses on potassium utilization efficiency of two cotton genotypes |
title_short |
Effects of water and potassium stresses on potassium utilization efficiency of two cotton genotypes |
title_full |
Effects of water and potassium stresses on potassium utilization efficiency of two cotton genotypes |
title_fullStr |
Effects of water and potassium stresses on potassium utilization efficiency of two cotton genotypes |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effects of water and potassium stresses on potassium utilization efficiency of two cotton genotypes |
title_sort |
effects of water and potassium stresses on potassium utilization efficiency of two cotton genotypes |
publisher |
Chilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162014000400006 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT wangx effectsofwaterandpotassiumstressesonpotassiumutilizationefficiencyoftwocottongenotypes AT mohamedi effectsofwaterandpotassiumstressesonpotassiumutilizationefficiencyoftwocottongenotypes AT xiay effectsofwaterandpotassiumstressesonpotassiumutilizationefficiencyoftwocottongenotypes AT chenf effectsofwaterandpotassiumstressesonpotassiumutilizationefficiencyoftwocottongenotypes |
_version_ |
1714206490576814080 |