Effects of water and potassium stresses on potassium utilization efficiency of two cotton genotypes

Potassium utilization efficiency (KUE) for plants is related to genotype difference, soil characteristics, application of fertilizer and irrigation. Up to now, the KUE of different genotypes worldwide has been extensively studied, but the influence of environment stress on KUE of cotton is infrequen...

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Autores principales: Wang,X, Mohamed,I, Xia,Y, Chen,F
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Chilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo 2014
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162014000400006
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-951620140004000062015-01-20Effects of water and potassium stresses on potassium utilization efficiency of two cotton genotypesWang,XMohamed,IXia,YChen,F Cotton genotypes K uptake K utilization efficiency Potassium utilization efficiency (KUE) for plants is related to genotype difference, soil characteristics, application of fertilizer and irrigation. Up to now, the KUE of different genotypes worldwide has been extensively studied, but the influence of environment stress on KUE of cotton is infrequently reported. Thus, we selected a high K utilization efficiency cotton genotype (HEG) and a low K utilization efficiency cotton genotype (LEG) as indicator plants. The results showed that both soil water stress and K stress limited the growth of cotton genotypes. The change of soil water levels had significant influence on yield, KUE, rates of fallen leaves and bolls (RF), biomass and potassium accumulation in cotton. Deficient of soil water restricted the uptake and translocation of K. The absence of soil K greatly increased the proportion of biomass of reproductive organs and K distribution to reproductive organs in this experiment. The HEG exhibited higher physiological compared with LEG under the stress conditions, especially under low K treatment.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessChilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del SueloJournal of soil science and plant nutrition v.14 n.4 20142014-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162014000400006en10.4067/S0718-95162014005000066
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Cotton genotypes
K uptake
K utilization efficiency
spellingShingle Cotton genotypes
K uptake
K utilization efficiency
Wang,X
Mohamed,I
Xia,Y
Chen,F
Effects of water and potassium stresses on potassium utilization efficiency of two cotton genotypes
description Potassium utilization efficiency (KUE) for plants is related to genotype difference, soil characteristics, application of fertilizer and irrigation. Up to now, the KUE of different genotypes worldwide has been extensively studied, but the influence of environment stress on KUE of cotton is infrequently reported. Thus, we selected a high K utilization efficiency cotton genotype (HEG) and a low K utilization efficiency cotton genotype (LEG) as indicator plants. The results showed that both soil water stress and K stress limited the growth of cotton genotypes. The change of soil water levels had significant influence on yield, KUE, rates of fallen leaves and bolls (RF), biomass and potassium accumulation in cotton. Deficient of soil water restricted the uptake and translocation of K. The absence of soil K greatly increased the proportion of biomass of reproductive organs and K distribution to reproductive organs in this experiment. The HEG exhibited higher physiological compared with LEG under the stress conditions, especially under low K treatment.
author Wang,X
Mohamed,I
Xia,Y
Chen,F
author_facet Wang,X
Mohamed,I
Xia,Y
Chen,F
author_sort Wang,X
title Effects of water and potassium stresses on potassium utilization efficiency of two cotton genotypes
title_short Effects of water and potassium stresses on potassium utilization efficiency of two cotton genotypes
title_full Effects of water and potassium stresses on potassium utilization efficiency of two cotton genotypes
title_fullStr Effects of water and potassium stresses on potassium utilization efficiency of two cotton genotypes
title_full_unstemmed Effects of water and potassium stresses on potassium utilization efficiency of two cotton genotypes
title_sort effects of water and potassium stresses on potassium utilization efficiency of two cotton genotypes
publisher Chilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo
publishDate 2014
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162014000400006
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