Spatial distribution of copper and pH in soils affected by intensive industrial activities in Puchuncaví and Quintero, central Chile

The soils of Puchuncaví and Quintero, in the coastal area of central Chile, have been exposed to atmospheric deposition of sulfur dioxide (SO2) and metal-rich particles from the Ventanas Industrial Complex. The objective of this study was to determine, using geostatistical tools, the spatial distrib...

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Autores principales: González,I, Neaman,A, Rubio,P, Cortés,A
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Chilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo 2014
Materias:
Cu
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162014000400014
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-951620140004000142015-01-20Spatial distribution of copper and pH in soils affected by intensive industrial activities in Puchuncaví and Quintero, central ChileGonzález,INeaman,ARubio,PCortés,A Ventanas smelter mining geostatistics Cu metal soil acidity The soils of Puchuncaví and Quintero, in the coastal area of central Chile, have been exposed to atmospheric deposition of sulfur dioxide (SO2) and metal-rich particles from the Ventanas Industrial Complex. The objective of this study was to determine, using geostatistical tools, the spatial distribution of copper and pH in these soils. Using Universal Kriging tool for geostatistical interpolation, we generated maps of continuous distribution of Cu and pH in the soils. The distribution of these variables was related to the distance from the industrial complex and to the direction of the winds. The concentrations of Cu and acidity were higher in the surroundings to the industrial complex and in the direction of the dominant winds. Although the distributions of both variables were similar, there was no correlation between the distribution of Cu and pH, which could be due to the distinct aerial dispersion dynamics of the compounds, which causes a divergence in their deposition on the soil. Specifically, this could be due to the fact that SO2 is smaller than the particulate matter that contains copper, so that it is capable of being dispersed over greater distances without being deposited on the soil.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessChilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del SueloJournal of soil science and plant nutrition v.14 n.4 20142014-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162014000400014en10.4067/S0718-95162014005000074
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Ventanas smelter
mining
geostatistics
Cu
metal
soil acidity
spellingShingle Ventanas smelter
mining
geostatistics
Cu
metal
soil acidity
González,I
Neaman,A
Rubio,P
Cortés,A
Spatial distribution of copper and pH in soils affected by intensive industrial activities in Puchuncaví and Quintero, central Chile
description The soils of Puchuncaví and Quintero, in the coastal area of central Chile, have been exposed to atmospheric deposition of sulfur dioxide (SO2) and metal-rich particles from the Ventanas Industrial Complex. The objective of this study was to determine, using geostatistical tools, the spatial distribution of copper and pH in these soils. Using Universal Kriging tool for geostatistical interpolation, we generated maps of continuous distribution of Cu and pH in the soils. The distribution of these variables was related to the distance from the industrial complex and to the direction of the winds. The concentrations of Cu and acidity were higher in the surroundings to the industrial complex and in the direction of the dominant winds. Although the distributions of both variables were similar, there was no correlation between the distribution of Cu and pH, which could be due to the distinct aerial dispersion dynamics of the compounds, which causes a divergence in their deposition on the soil. Specifically, this could be due to the fact that SO2 is smaller than the particulate matter that contains copper, so that it is capable of being dispersed over greater distances without being deposited on the soil.
author González,I
Neaman,A
Rubio,P
Cortés,A
author_facet González,I
Neaman,A
Rubio,P
Cortés,A
author_sort González,I
title Spatial distribution of copper and pH in soils affected by intensive industrial activities in Puchuncaví and Quintero, central Chile
title_short Spatial distribution of copper and pH in soils affected by intensive industrial activities in Puchuncaví and Quintero, central Chile
title_full Spatial distribution of copper and pH in soils affected by intensive industrial activities in Puchuncaví and Quintero, central Chile
title_fullStr Spatial distribution of copper and pH in soils affected by intensive industrial activities in Puchuncaví and Quintero, central Chile
title_full_unstemmed Spatial distribution of copper and pH in soils affected by intensive industrial activities in Puchuncaví and Quintero, central Chile
title_sort spatial distribution of copper and ph in soils affected by intensive industrial activities in puchuncaví and quintero, central chile
publisher Chilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo
publishDate 2014
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162014000400014
work_keys_str_mv AT gonzalezi spatialdistributionofcopperandphinsoilsaffectedbyintensiveindustrialactivitiesinpuchuncaviandquinterocentralchile
AT neamana spatialdistributionofcopperandphinsoilsaffectedbyintensiveindustrialactivitiesinpuchuncaviandquinterocentralchile
AT rubiop spatialdistributionofcopperandphinsoilsaffectedbyintensiveindustrialactivitiesinpuchuncaviandquinterocentralchile
AT cortesa spatialdistributionofcopperandphinsoilsaffectedbyintensiveindustrialactivitiesinpuchuncaviandquinterocentralchile
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