Impact of mechanically pre-treated anaerobic digestates on soil properties
The production of biogas by anaerobic digestion results in the production of digestates, which are intended to be used as organic fertilizer in agriculture. However, these anaerobic digestates (AD) - besides having benefits for the nutrient status of soils - are assumed to have adverse consequences...
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Chilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo
2015
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oai:scielo:S0718-951620150004000062016-01-14Impact of mechanically pre-treated anaerobic digestates on soil propertiesVoelkner,AOhl,SHolthusen,DHartung,EDörner,JHorn,R Anaerobic digestates soil properties water repellency electrical conductivity The production of biogas by anaerobic digestion results in the production of digestates, which are intended to be used as organic fertilizer in agriculture. However, these anaerobic digestates (AD) - besides having benefits for the nutrient status of soils - are assumed to have adverse consequences for soil properties. It is thus the objective of this study to determine the effects of 30 m³ ha-1 of AD´s on pH, electrical conductivity (EC), and the wetting behavior determined by the Repellency Index (RI) and the contact angle (CA) of a loamy Cambic Luvisol and a sandy Podzol. The AD´s, derived from mechanically pre-treated (grinding/chopping) input substrates (IS) from maize (Zea mays L.) and sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.) in variable shares (100 %, 80 % / 20 %), were mixed with homogenized (sieved to ≤ 2 mm) soils by stirring. Blending of the AD increased the EC significantly and induced more alkaline conditions; the extent of this change was highly dependent on soil texture. The use of AD derived from ground IS resulted in more hydrophobic conditions compared to AD from chopped IS. This leads in the current study to the conclusion that the mechanical pre-treatment of the IS for anaerobic digestion and also the soil texture are decisive factors controlling both the physicochemical and the hydraulic effects of digestates to the soils.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessChilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del SueloJournal of soil science and plant nutrition v.15 n.4 20152015-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162015000400006en10.4067/S0718-95162015005000061 |
| institution |
Scielo Chile |
| collection |
Scielo Chile |
| language |
English |
| topic |
Anaerobic digestates soil properties water repellency electrical conductivity |
| spellingShingle |
Anaerobic digestates soil properties water repellency electrical conductivity Voelkner,A Ohl,S Holthusen,D Hartung,E Dörner,J Horn,R Impact of mechanically pre-treated anaerobic digestates on soil properties |
| description |
The production of biogas by anaerobic digestion results in the production of digestates, which are intended to be used as organic fertilizer in agriculture. However, these anaerobic digestates (AD) - besides having benefits for the nutrient status of soils - are assumed to have adverse consequences for soil properties. It is thus the objective of this study to determine the effects of 30 m³ ha-1 of AD´s on pH, electrical conductivity (EC), and the wetting behavior determined by the Repellency Index (RI) and the contact angle (CA) of a loamy Cambic Luvisol and a sandy Podzol. The AD´s, derived from mechanically pre-treated (grinding/chopping) input substrates (IS) from maize (Zea mays L.) and sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.) in variable shares (100 %, 80 % / 20 %), were mixed with homogenized (sieved to ≤ 2 mm) soils by stirring. Blending of the AD increased the EC significantly and induced more alkaline conditions; the extent of this change was highly dependent on soil texture. The use of AD derived from ground IS resulted in more hydrophobic conditions compared to AD from chopped IS. This leads in the current study to the conclusion that the mechanical pre-treatment of the IS for anaerobic digestion and also the soil texture are decisive factors controlling both the physicochemical and the hydraulic effects of digestates to the soils. |
| author |
Voelkner,A Ohl,S Holthusen,D Hartung,E Dörner,J Horn,R |
| author_facet |
Voelkner,A Ohl,S Holthusen,D Hartung,E Dörner,J Horn,R |
| author_sort |
Voelkner,A |
| title |
Impact of mechanically pre-treated anaerobic digestates on soil properties |
| title_short |
Impact of mechanically pre-treated anaerobic digestates on soil properties |
| title_full |
Impact of mechanically pre-treated anaerobic digestates on soil properties |
| title_fullStr |
Impact of mechanically pre-treated anaerobic digestates on soil properties |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Impact of mechanically pre-treated anaerobic digestates on soil properties |
| title_sort |
impact of mechanically pre-treated anaerobic digestates on soil properties |
| publisher |
Chilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo |
| publishDate |
2015 |
| url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162015000400006 |
| work_keys_str_mv |
AT voelknera impactofmechanicallypretreatedanaerobicdigestatesonsoilproperties AT ohls impactofmechanicallypretreatedanaerobicdigestatesonsoilproperties AT holthusend impactofmechanicallypretreatedanaerobicdigestatesonsoilproperties AT hartunge impactofmechanicallypretreatedanaerobicdigestatesonsoilproperties AT dornerj impactofmechanicallypretreatedanaerobicdigestatesonsoilproperties AT hornr impactofmechanicallypretreatedanaerobicdigestatesonsoilproperties |
| _version_ |
1714206515478396928 |