Ammonia emissions from livestock production in Chile: an inventory and uncertainty analysis

The objective of this work was to quantify the country's NH3 emissions from livestock production. This calculation was based on the mass flow of total ammoniacal nitrogen (TAN). The analysis was performed for all 15 geographical regions in Chile. The definition of livestock subcategories was ba...

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Autores principales: Muñoz,E, Navia,R, Zaror,C, Alfaro,M
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Chilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo 2016
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162016000100005
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-951620160001000052016-05-05Ammonia emissions from livestock production in Chile: an inventory and uncertainty analysisMuñoz,ENavia,RZaror,CAlfaro,M Ammonia livestock emissions nitrogen losses uncertainty The objective of this work was to quantify the country's NH3 emissions from livestock production. This calculation was based on the mass flow of total ammoniacal nitrogen (TAN). The analysis was performed for all 15 geographical regions in Chile. The definition of livestock subcategories was based on data from the Chilean Agriculture and Forestry Census as well as technical reports published by the Chilean National Statistics Institute. Significant differences were observed among the sources of livestock emissions in Chile's regions, and there was high variability depending on the degree of livestock confinement. In 2013, the total calculated emissions were 69.1 kt NH3/year (± 31.1). The O’Higgins Region had the highest NH3 emissions in Chile, representing 45% of the total. In terms of livestock production, 45% of the emissions were generated by pigs, 22% by poultry, 16% by cattle, 11% by equines and 4% by sheep. Emissions from the TAN that was available during manure and slurry management and the degree of animal confinement were the primary sources of uncertainty. This uncertainty could be greatly reduced by developing regional emission factors and by including the degree of animal confinement in Chile's national statistics such as the Agriculture, Livestock and Forestry Census.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessChilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del SueloJournal of soil science and plant nutrition v.16 n.1 20162016-03-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162016000100005en10.4067/S0718-95162016005000005
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Ammonia
livestock
emissions
nitrogen losses
uncertainty
spellingShingle Ammonia
livestock
emissions
nitrogen losses
uncertainty
Muñoz,E
Navia,R
Zaror,C
Alfaro,M
Ammonia emissions from livestock production in Chile: an inventory and uncertainty analysis
description The objective of this work was to quantify the country's NH3 emissions from livestock production. This calculation was based on the mass flow of total ammoniacal nitrogen (TAN). The analysis was performed for all 15 geographical regions in Chile. The definition of livestock subcategories was based on data from the Chilean Agriculture and Forestry Census as well as technical reports published by the Chilean National Statistics Institute. Significant differences were observed among the sources of livestock emissions in Chile's regions, and there was high variability depending on the degree of livestock confinement. In 2013, the total calculated emissions were 69.1 kt NH3/year (± 31.1). The O’Higgins Region had the highest NH3 emissions in Chile, representing 45% of the total. In terms of livestock production, 45% of the emissions were generated by pigs, 22% by poultry, 16% by cattle, 11% by equines and 4% by sheep. Emissions from the TAN that was available during manure and slurry management and the degree of animal confinement were the primary sources of uncertainty. This uncertainty could be greatly reduced by developing regional emission factors and by including the degree of animal confinement in Chile's national statistics such as the Agriculture, Livestock and Forestry Census.
author Muñoz,E
Navia,R
Zaror,C
Alfaro,M
author_facet Muñoz,E
Navia,R
Zaror,C
Alfaro,M
author_sort Muñoz,E
title Ammonia emissions from livestock production in Chile: an inventory and uncertainty analysis
title_short Ammonia emissions from livestock production in Chile: an inventory and uncertainty analysis
title_full Ammonia emissions from livestock production in Chile: an inventory and uncertainty analysis
title_fullStr Ammonia emissions from livestock production in Chile: an inventory and uncertainty analysis
title_full_unstemmed Ammonia emissions from livestock production in Chile: an inventory and uncertainty analysis
title_sort ammonia emissions from livestock production in chile: an inventory and uncertainty analysis
publisher Chilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo
publishDate 2016
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162016000100005
work_keys_str_mv AT munoze ammoniaemissionsfromlivestockproductioninchileaninventoryanduncertaintyanalysis
AT naviar ammoniaemissionsfromlivestockproductioninchileaninventoryanduncertaintyanalysis
AT zarorc ammoniaemissionsfromlivestockproductioninchileaninventoryanduncertaintyanalysis
AT alfarom ammoniaemissionsfromlivestockproductioninchileaninventoryanduncertaintyanalysis
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