Response of microbial activity to labile C addition in sandy soil from semi-arid woodland is influenced by vegetation patch and wildfire

Nutrient cycling in semi-arid woodlands is likely to be influenced by patchy vegetation, wildfire and the supply of easily available organic C, e.g. root exudates. The study assessed the effect of wildfire and vegetation patch on response of microbial activity to labile C addition in soil from a sem...

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Autores principales: Sun,Qiaoqi, Meyer,Wayne S., Koerber,Georgia R., Marschner,Petra
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Chilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo 2017
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162017000100006
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spelling oai:scielo:S0718-951620170001000062017-09-27Response of microbial activity to labile C addition in sandy soil from semi-arid woodland is influenced by vegetation patch and wildfireSun,QiaoqiMeyer,Wayne S.Koerber,Georgia R.Marschner,Petra Cumulative respiration Glucose Microbial biomass Semi-arid woodland Vegetation patch Wildfire Nutrient cycling in semi-arid woodlands is likely to be influenced by patchy vegetation, wildfire and the supply of easily available organic C, e.g. root exudates. The study assessed the effect of wildfire and vegetation patch on response of microbial activity to labile C addition in soil from a semi-arid Eucalyptus woodland. Two sites were studied: one unburnt and the other exposed to wildfire four-month before sampling. Top soil (0 - 30 cm) from under trees, under shrubs or in open areas from each site was air-dried and sieved to < 2 mm. The soils were incubated at 80% of maximum water holding capacity for 24 days without or with addition of 5 g C kg-1 as glucose. Soil organic carbon (TOC), microbial biomass C, N and P availability and cumulative respiration were greater under trees than in open areas. Fire decreased TOC and cumulative respiration only under trees and had little effect on available N, microbial biomass C and P concentrations. The greater increase in cumulative respiration by glucose addition under shrubs and in open areas compared to under trees and, in a given patch, greater in burnt than unburnt soils, indicate lower availability of native organic carbon.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessChilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del SueloJournal of soil science and plant nutrition v.17 n.1 20172017-03-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162017000100006en10.4067/S0718-95162017005000005
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Cumulative respiration
Glucose
Microbial biomass
Semi-arid woodland
Vegetation patch
Wildfire
spellingShingle Cumulative respiration
Glucose
Microbial biomass
Semi-arid woodland
Vegetation patch
Wildfire
Sun,Qiaoqi
Meyer,Wayne S.
Koerber,Georgia R.
Marschner,Petra
Response of microbial activity to labile C addition in sandy soil from semi-arid woodland is influenced by vegetation patch and wildfire
description Nutrient cycling in semi-arid woodlands is likely to be influenced by patchy vegetation, wildfire and the supply of easily available organic C, e.g. root exudates. The study assessed the effect of wildfire and vegetation patch on response of microbial activity to labile C addition in soil from a semi-arid Eucalyptus woodland. Two sites were studied: one unburnt and the other exposed to wildfire four-month before sampling. Top soil (0 - 30 cm) from under trees, under shrubs or in open areas from each site was air-dried and sieved to < 2 mm. The soils were incubated at 80% of maximum water holding capacity for 24 days without or with addition of 5 g C kg-1 as glucose. Soil organic carbon (TOC), microbial biomass C, N and P availability and cumulative respiration were greater under trees than in open areas. Fire decreased TOC and cumulative respiration only under trees and had little effect on available N, microbial biomass C and P concentrations. The greater increase in cumulative respiration by glucose addition under shrubs and in open areas compared to under trees and, in a given patch, greater in burnt than unburnt soils, indicate lower availability of native organic carbon.
author Sun,Qiaoqi
Meyer,Wayne S.
Koerber,Georgia R.
Marschner,Petra
author_facet Sun,Qiaoqi
Meyer,Wayne S.
Koerber,Georgia R.
Marschner,Petra
author_sort Sun,Qiaoqi
title Response of microbial activity to labile C addition in sandy soil from semi-arid woodland is influenced by vegetation patch and wildfire
title_short Response of microbial activity to labile C addition in sandy soil from semi-arid woodland is influenced by vegetation patch and wildfire
title_full Response of microbial activity to labile C addition in sandy soil from semi-arid woodland is influenced by vegetation patch and wildfire
title_fullStr Response of microbial activity to labile C addition in sandy soil from semi-arid woodland is influenced by vegetation patch and wildfire
title_full_unstemmed Response of microbial activity to labile C addition in sandy soil from semi-arid woodland is influenced by vegetation patch and wildfire
title_sort response of microbial activity to labile c addition in sandy soil from semi-arid woodland is influenced by vegetation patch and wildfire
publisher Chilean Society of Soil Science / Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo
publishDate 2017
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162017000100006
work_keys_str_mv AT sunqiaoqi responseofmicrobialactivitytolabilecadditioninsandysoilfromsemiaridwoodlandisinfluencedbyvegetationpatchandwildfire
AT meyerwaynes responseofmicrobialactivitytolabilecadditioninsandysoilfromsemiaridwoodlandisinfluencedbyvegetationpatchandwildfire
AT koerbergeorgiar responseofmicrobialactivitytolabilecadditioninsandysoilfromsemiaridwoodlandisinfluencedbyvegetationpatchandwildfire
AT marschnerpetra responseofmicrobialactivitytolabilecadditioninsandysoilfromsemiaridwoodlandisinfluencedbyvegetationpatchandwildfire
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